Ukudibanisa kweso kwimbono yentlekele kumalungu ombono . Izizathu eziphambili zokuvela kwayo zibethelwa kwiso ngombindi okanye nayiphi na into ephosakeleyo. Umfanekiso weklinikhi wale ntsholongwane kuxhomekeke kubuqili bawo.
Iimpawu zokungabikho kweso
Ubunzima bexakeka kwamehlo kweso lesibini lidibene ngama-4 degrees:
- Ukudibanisa kweso le-1 ye-degree - intlungu ejongeni ayibalulekiyo, kwaye ubuninzi obubonakalayo buyancipha nje ngezinto ezilishumi kuphela. Kwi-mucosa kukho iimbumba ezincinci, kwaye i-cornea iyavuthwa, iyancipha kwaye ukukhukhula kungabonakala phezu kwayo. Umfundi unqabile kwaye uyasabela ekukhanyeni kakhulu. Xa uhlolwe kwi-fundus kukho i-edema encinci ye-Retinal, ibonakala ngathi i-gray.
- Ukuxutywa kwamehlo amabini ama-degrees - intlungu kwiso ilinamandla kakhulu, i-photophobia kunye ne-lachrymation zibizwa, ukubonakala komzimba kwesigulane kuncitshisiwe ukuya kwekhulu, kodwa ngoncedo lwama-lens ehlangeneyo, lunokuphuculwa ngokukodwa. Kwi-eyeball eye, i-hemorrhages phantsi kwe-conjunctiva kunye ne-injection exutywe kakhulu. Kwezinye iimeko, ukuphazamiseka kwekhonjethi kungakho. I-cornea iyanakanyiswa, kukho ukukhupha kwiindawo eziphezulu. Umfundi ukhulisiwe kwaye akaphenduli ngokukhanya, kuba sele iphosakele.
- Ukudibanisa kweso lesibini kwinqanaba leyesithathu - intlungu kwiso ilinamandla kakhulu, i-photophobia ebizwa ngokuba yi-photophobia kunye nokukhala ngokukhawuleza kuyabonakala , ubunzima obubonakalayo bubucayi buya kwehla ukuya kwikhulu, kwaye kwi-eyeball ephosakeleyo kunye ne-hypotonic ibonakala ibangelwa yimimangaliso. Indawo yamehlo ayibonakali ngokupheleleyo kwaye igumbi langaphakathi lizaliswe ngokupheleleyo ngegazi. Ngamanye amaxesha i-hemorrhage ingaba yincinci, kodwa kukho ezinye iinguqulelo-ezibizwa ngokuba yi iridodialysis, i-subluxation okanye ukuchithwa kwe-lens, kunye ne-iridonas.
- Ukuxutywa kwe-eyeball ye-degrees 4- ngokuqhelekileyo kweli nqanaba kuvela ukutyunjwa kwamehlo, inqoqo yayo kwi-nertic optic, kunye nokutshintshwa kwi-orbit.
Ukunyangwa kweso
Unyango lwengxube yamehlo lwenziwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye lugqirha. Ngenxa yokuxhatshazwa kwe-1 degree, kubanda kwiindawo zamehlo kunye ne-antibacterial drops zongezwa, eziphucula i-epithelization ye-cornea (izisombululo ze-Sulfacil sodium kunye ne-Levomycetin, i-Vitasik). Ngoxinzelelo oluxhasayo, i-myotics ye-cholinesterotic imiselwe (i-Ezerin okanye i-Proserin drops).
Ukugwema imiphumo emibi kunye neengxaki zamehlo kweso lesithathu kunye neyesine ze-eyeballs, kuqhutyelwa ukusebenza - ukusetyenziswa kwesigxina kwinqanaba lelinxeba. Ukuba i-lens isuswa, isuswa. Ukuba ukunyaniseka kweengxowa zangaphandle zelihlo kuphulwa, isigulane kufuneka sinikezwe igciwane lokulwa ne-tetanus.