Ikhosi, ngokwemibare, enye yezona ndawo zisengozini kakhulu zomzimba, njengoko yenza inqwaba yemisebenzi ebalulekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuphila komntu ngokuqhelekileyo. Ingxenye yayo ebaluleke kakhulu umgudu womgogodla, owenziwe yi-vertebrae - kule ndawo intambo yomgudu ikhona. Kukho imithwalo emininzi, imirhoxo, izihlunu kunye nezinye izinto ekukhoneni kwentloko kunye nesiqu. Ngako oko, ukuba ubangele intlungu entanyeni xa ukujika kwentloko kunokufumana ezininzi izifo, nto leyo echaphazela iindawo ezithile.
Izona zinto ezibangela intlungu entanyeni xa ujika intloko
Kukho izizathu ezininzi ezichaphazela ukubonakala kweemvakalelo ezingathandekiyo kule ndawo yomzimba.
- Ukubethelela kunye nokugqithisa izihlunu ezinokubonakala ngenxa yokuphila kwindlela yokuhlala (ukuhlala rhoqo kunye nohambo olude emva kwevili, esebenza kwikhompyutheni) okanye ngokulandelanayo - imithwalo enzima (imidlalo yokudlala).
- Izifo zesisu. Intamo ende okanye umva wexesha elide usongela uphuhliso lwe-myofascial syndrome, apho izibonakaliso ezincinci zingenza khona. Ukongezelela, ukuphazamiseka kubonakala ngenxa ye-fibromyalgia-isifo esingapheliyo esibonakaliswe kukunyuka kobukhulu besisu okanye amanxeba.
- Izifo ze-vertebrae. Intlungu ebuhlungu entanyeni xa ukujika intloko ibonisa ukuba i-osteochondrosis okanye i-osteoarthritis, apho amanxeba okanye i-cartilages phakathi kwabo isuswe. Ukongeza, i-disnibrated disvertebral disc kunye ne-congenital pathology yomgudu nayo ibangela ukubonakala kwezinto ezimbi.
- Ukuphazamiseka kwesistim somzimba esichaphazela isakhiwo samathambo esithambo: i-arthritis kunye ne-polymyalgia.
- I-stenosis yomgogodla womgudu ngumgudu apho i-cartilage namathambo axinzelelwe kumgca wesipelini.
- Kwezinye iimeko, intlungu ebuhlungu entanyeni xa ijika ikhanda ngenxa yezifo ezibangelwa yi-ingress yezifo ezithinta umzimba. Ezi zifo zingaba i- thyroiditis , i-lymphadenitis, i-poliomyelitis, i-shingles, i-meningitis.
- Iingxaki ngezitho zangaphakathi. Kule meko, iimvakalelo ezingathandekiyo zibonakalisa izifo ezikhulayo kwingqondo, intliziyo, imiphunga kunye nezinye iindawo zomzimba.
- Umonakalo ngokomzimba entanyeni okanye emthonjeni.
- Ukuxhamla kunye ne-metastases, ingaba zibuhlungu okanye zibenobungozi.
- Ngokuqhelekileyo, intlungu ebuhlungu entanyeni kunye nokujika kwekhanda yintetho yokusebenza kwangaphambili emgodini.
Ndifanele ndibone nini na ugqirha?
Abantu abaninzi basetyenziswa ukungaqwalasela intlungu, edlalwa ngamaxesha ngamaxesha. Kodwa ke akubakho mfuneko ukuba uhlehlise umkhankaso kwi-neuropathologist, ukuba:
- kwakungekho ukuvakalelwa kwintamo entanyeni, engapheli ngaphezu kweentsuku ezisixhenxe;
- ucebisa intloko enamandla;
- Ukuqhawula ngokungaqhelekanga kunye nobuthathaka kubonakala kwizitho;
- umntu uye waxhaphaza entanyeni okanye entanyeni, ebonakalisa ixesha elide, okanye ebonakala emva kwexesha elide;
- intloko kunye nentlungu yomsizi entanyeni xa kuphenduleka, ukushisa okuphakamileyo-konke oku kubonisa ukuguqulwa kwe-meningitis;
- ukuvakalelwa kwesifubeni, ukuyeka isandla, ukukrokra, ukugaya isisu ngaphambi kokuhlanza - iimpawu zesifo senhliziyo.
Unyango lwemo
Kukho ubuchule obuninzi bokubambisana, onokubambelela apho ungayilahla khona intlungu:
- Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi - ukulwa nentlungu entanyeni xa uphendulela intloko, misela amafutha, ama-patches kunye nama-bandages.
- Uqeqesho lwezonyango olusisigxina, ikhosi ephuhliswe ngumcebisi.
- Ukuboniswa kwelaser.
- Unyango lwe-ultrasonic.
- Ukuphulukisa umzimba.
- Imisebenzi. Ziyalelwe kuphela kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, xa intlungu eentanyeni zentamo ingenakuxhomekeka xa ikhanda lijika. Ngokuqhelekileyo, uncedo lokungenelela luyimfuneko kwi-internebral hernia, i- myelopathy kunye ne-radiculopathy.