I-tracheitis emntwaneni ingaba yimizimba emibini kwaye ingapheliyo, apho izigaba zokunyuka kwamaxesha zihlala zihamba kunye nexesha lokuphumla. Ukuxilongwa kwe "tracheitis ephawulekayo" kudla ngokusekwa kwiintsana ezineminyaka emi-5 kuya kweyesi-7 ubudala, kwiintsana esi sifo asiqhelekanga. Kwiminyaka emininzi yabantu abadala kunye nabaselula, i-tracheitis ivame ukuthatha ifomu elingapheliyo.
Kule nqaku siza kukuxelela ukuba zeziphi izinto ezibangela ukuba i-tracheitis ephazamisekile emntwaneni, yiyiphi impawu ezibonakalisa esi sifo, nendlela yokunyanga nokukhusela ngayo.
Izizathu ze-tracheitis
Ngokuxhomekeke kwizizathu zesifo, kukho iintlobo ezimbini zesi sifo. I-tracheitis echaphazelekayo ingabangelwa yigciwane lesifo sengculazi kunye nezinye iintsholongwane zokuphefumula, i-adenovirus, i-enteroviruses, i-pneumococcus kunye nezinye izilwanyana ezincinci.
Izizathu zokungafani kokusasazeka kwesi sifo zi nokuba:
- ukufudumala kubanda kakhulu okanye, ngokuthe ngqo, umoya oshisayo;
- umoya ococekileyo kwindawo efihliweyo;
- ezahlukeneyo izifo, umzekelo, iipende, i-varnishes, iikhemikhali zekhaya kunye nangaphezulu.
Impawu ze-Tracheitis kubantwana
Uphawu olubaluleke kakhulu lwe-tracheitis enzima kumntwana lukhuphaza lukhuni lwe-tonoxysmal tone. Kule meko, ukuxhatshazwa kuhambisane nentlungu enzima kwi-sternum. I-Sputum kwiimeko ezininzi azikwabiwe. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuxhatshazwa kukuphazamisa umntwana ebusuku kwaye kusasa, emva kokuvuka.
Ukongezelela, ngokuqhelekileyo kunye ne-tracheitis, ukushisa kuphakama, ikhanda lenzeke, umntwana ufumana ubuthathaka.
Indlela yokuphilisa i-tracheitis kumntwana?
Ukuba umntwana unokuhlaselwa okuqhubekayo kokukhwehlela, kha wuleza udane nogqirha ukuze ufumane i-diagnostic echanekileyo kwaye ubeke i-regimen yonyango efanelekileyo. Iziyobisi ezikhethiweyo ngokungenakulungiswa kule meko zinokubangela ukuba utshintsho olusondele ngokukhawuleza lwe-tracheitis oluyinkimbinkimbi luye kwifomu engapheliyo.
Ugqirha uya kunika amachiza afanele ukulwa nokukhwehlela owomileyo, umzekelo, i-licorice isiraphu, iLazolvan, i-Ambrobene kunye nabanye. Ezi ziyobisi ziya kunceda ukuguqulela ukukhwehlela owomileyo kumanzi, ngaloo ndlela kunciphise kakhulu imeko yomntwana. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, umzekelo, ukuba imbangela ye-tracheitis yintsholongwane ye-pneumococcal, ikhosi ye-antibiotics imiselwe.
Ngethuba lokunyangwa kwe-tracheitis, umntwana uboniswa isiphuzo sokunwa kwe-alkali, efana neyeyi ene-lemon okanye i-raspberry, ubisi kunye nobusi okanye ibhotela. Ukomeleza nokugcina ukhuseleko, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uthathe amanani amaninzi amavithamini A kunye noC.
Xa ugqirha ebeka ngokuqinisekileyo uhlobo lwesifo sesifo sesifo, izidakamizwa ze-anti-virus zivame ukusetshenziswa - i-Arbidol, i-Kagocel, i-Viferon nabanye.
Ukongeza, kwonyango lwe-tracheitis kubantwana, ukugawula nokufudumala kwebele, kunye nokuphulukiswa nge- nebulizer, uncedo .