Isifo esingapheliyo, apho kukho ukunyuka okuqhubekayo kwimixinzelelo yegazi, kuthiwa yi-blood pressure (hypertension). Oogqirha bacinga ukuba esinye sezifo ezingenakuchukumisayo, ekubeni kwisigaba sokuqala isigulo, ngokuqhelekileyo, senza ngokungaqhelekanga. Yaye nangona isifo sifumaneka, izigulane ezininzi zilahla unyango. Kwaye! Enyanisweni iingxaki ze-hypertensia ye-articular often are the cause of outcomes.
Iimpawu zengxinzelelo
Iimpawu zokuqala ezibonakalayo zexinzelelo lwengcinezelo bubuthathaka obunzima kunye nesisu. Badideka kalula kunye nemiqondiso yokusebenza ngokugqithiseleyo. Iingcaphephe zincoma ukuba ukuba ezi zibonakaliso zigcinwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo, fanisa uxinzelelo lwegazi. Emva kwexesha, iimpawu zongezwa:
- intloko;
- Umbono ombini kunye neempukane emehlweni ;
- uvakalelo lwengxowankulu emilenzeni;
- kunciphisa ingqwalasela kunye nokukhubazeka kwememori;
- kunzima ukuthetha.
Le mibonakaliso ibonisa ukuba isifo sinzulu ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwesibindi se-cerebral, kwaye oku kungabangela ukubetha -imeko esongela ubomi ejongene nokulahlekelwa kwengqondo kunye nokukhubazeka.
Iifom yekhosi yeklinikhi yokuxinzeleleka komfutho wegazi
I-Symptomatic (yesibini) yongcinezelo yomshumbuliso inxulumene neentlobo ezithile zezifo kunye nomonakalo kwizitho kunye neenkqubo zesebe ezibandakanyekayo ekulawuleni uxinzelelo (izifo zesifo esingapheliyo, iingxaki ze-endocrine, njl.) Ngesifo sengqondo esiphezulu, isifo esiphezulu sisiphathwa, kwaye xa kwenzeka unyango oluyimpumelelo, uxinzelelo luyimfuneko.
I-Labil blood pressure
Ukwanda kwexesha elide kunye nokunciphisa okwenziwe ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi ukuya kwinto eqhelekileyo kukubonakaliswa kwe-labile yonyango. Ukuba awuthathi amanyathelo afanelekileyo, i-labile artertension ye-arterial ingena kwi-hypertension, efuna unyango lweziyobisi.
I-stingtension yesigxina
Ngenxa yokunyuka okuqhubekayo kwingcinezelo, unyango lwangexesha elide luqhutyelwa kwaye kuphakanyiswa indlela yokuphila enempilo, ekubeni iphantsi kwefuthe lokuxinzelelo oluphezulu lweengcinezelo ezivela kwi-cardiovascular system, kwaye isiphumo esibulalayo sinokwenzeka.
Isondlo soxinzelelo lwe-Systolic
I-hypertension ye-Systolic yisifo apho uxinzelelo lwe-systolic luphezulu kwaye uxinzelelo lwe-diastolic luqhelekileyo okanye luphantsi. Esi sifo sisoloko senziwa ngenxa yeenguqu ezinxulumene neminyaka emzimbeni, kwaye ngokukodwa kwimpahla. Ukufakela kwe-calcium, i-collagen, njl njl. Kunciphisa ukunyaniseka kweempahla kunye nokukwazi kwabo ukuphendula kwiinguqu zengcinezelo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izigulane ezigugile zifumana uxinzelelo olongezelelweyo ebusuku okanye kusasa. Ndiyabulela unyango olunefuthe, kunokwenzeka ukunciphisa ingozi yeengxaki kunye nezinga lokufa.
Uxinzelelo lwe-arterial lungenzeka ngokunyuka kwexinzelelo lwe-diastolic - yi-diastolic yomsongela ophezulu.
Ukuchongwa kwesifo somfutho wegazi
Ukuxilongwa "kwesifo somngcipheko," uxinzelelo lubalwa kwi-dynamics. Iingcali ziqokelela kunye neenkcukacha ze-anamnestic kunye neenkcukacha zovavanyo zomzimba. Ugqirha lokugqibela luyenziwa emva kokuhlolwa kwemibandela yesigulane. Ukuba ukusola kwe-blood pressure ye-blood pressure isimiselweyo, uphando olongezelelweyo lwezitho olwenza ukuphazamiseka komsebenzi kubangele ukunyuswa kwengcinezelo yegazi.
Uncedo oluphuculweyo lwe-Arterial Hypertension Syndrome
Ngeengxaki ezixinzelelekileyo, iqhinga lokuthatha isenzo kufuneka libe lulandelayo:
- Kubalulekile ukuzama ukumisa ingxaki ngoncedo lwamachiza.
- Ukuba le nkathazo yahluleka ukuyeka, kufuneka ubize i-ambulensi.
- Ulwaphulo olucwangcisiweyo lwesigulane lufunekayo phantsi kolawulo lweengcali.