I-Psoriasis ye-scalp yisifo esingenasifo se-autoimmune, esibonakaliswa yimibala ebomvu, kwaye iifomati ezinomfutho ngekratatini kwinqanaba elichaphazelekayo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo isifo sifika kwiintlobo, kunye namadolo kunye neelbow folds, kaninzi kangako - kwisikratshi.
Ubuninzi besifo sele buphantsi, kwaye malunga ne-4% yabantu bonke bomhlaba.
Ngaba i-psoriasis yesikhumba?
Okokuqala, abantu abajongene nale pathologi abakhathalelekanga kuphela ngamathuba okunyanga nokuphuhliswa kwesifo, kodwa kwanombuzo wokuba i-psoriasis iyingozi kwabanye. Impendulo ayikho, ayikho ingozi, kuba izifo ezingenasifo, nangona i-parameter iyimfuneko (nangona le parameter ingumbuzo, kodwa inokwenzeka ukuba iphezulu) ayiyiyo yecandelo lezifo ezithathelwanayo, kuba zibangelwa ngumzimba womzimba ukulimala ngaphakathi kwendalo ngaphandle kwefuthe ezincinci.
Iimbangela ze psoriasis zesikhumba
Makhe sihlale kwiimbangela zesifo. Isizathu esivakalayo yinkqubo yokuzimela, apho kusetyenziswa amangqamuzana omzimba okonakalisa amangqamuzana aphilileyo emzimbeni. Yintoni enokubangela "ukuziphatha" okunjalo kwamaseli omzimba? Izinto ezinokubangela ukuba zininzi, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo izifo ezizimeleyo zihlobene ngokusondeleyo kwizakhi zofuzo. Ngoko ke, okokuqala, le nto ifanele ifakwe ingqalelo - ukuba kukho iziganeko ze-psoriasis kwintsapho, kukho inokwenzeka ukuba iya kuphinda inzala.
Izizathu eziqhubekayo ze-psoriasis azibulali kwaye zingagwenywa:
- iinkqubo zokuvuvukala emzimbeni;
- uxinzelelo olunzima ;
- iziphazamiso ze-hormonal zaliphi iqela lamahomoni;
- imikhwa emibi - ukutshaya, ukusela utywala;
- unyango ngamayeza enetyhefu;
- ixhoba-khemikhali.
Iimpawu ze psoriasis zesikhumba
Ngaphambi kokuchazela iimpawu, izigaba ezintathu zesicwangciso sophuhliso kufuneka zihluke:
- Isigaba sokuqhubela phambili. Kwimimandla yentloko, kuvela imimandla emitsha yesilonda, ngelixa abantu abadala behlala kwinqanaba.
- Isiteji esisiKhululo. Amaziko aseHorny ahlala, kodwa akukho ukubukeka kwezinto ezintsha.
- Isigaba esichengileyo. Iziphazamiso zithatyathwa ngamatye axelwe.
Kwakhona, kufuneka kucaciswe ukuba i-psoriasis ye-scalp inokuthi ibe yindawo ephakathi kweendlebe, kwintsipho yentamo, ebunzini, emqaleni kwentamo, ekuqhekekeni kwesikhumba.
Ubunzima be-psoriasis ye-scalp ulwahlula ngeendlela ezimbini:
- ifomu elikhanyayo-isilinganiselo esincinane, isigulane sinamaqela amancinci ambalwa;
- Ifom enkulu - i-psoriasis ithinta yonke intloko.
Isifo siqala ngokungabonakaliyo - kukho indawo ejikeleziweyo ye-pink hue enezikali, ezivame ukukhula kunye ne-keratinize.
Kancinci, iimpawu zingabonakalisa ngokubetha nokukhupha, kunye nokucaphuka kwesikhumba. Ngenxa yokubamba nokuqhaqhaqhaqhaqhaqha, ukuqhaqhaza kunye namanxeba kwenzeka. Oku kubangelwa ukuvakalelwa okungahambi kakuhle. Isigulane sichazela ukuba indawo echaphazelekayo ikhula ngokuthe ngcembe, kwaye iiplathi ziba zibiza ngakumbi kwaye zikhulu.
I-seborrheic psoriasis ye-scalp ibonakaliswa kukuba isi sifo sihamba kunye nokubunjwa kwamhlophe amanqabunga amhlophe afana ne-dandruff. Isizathu salokhu kukugqithiswa kweeseli ze-epithelial.
Unyango lwe-psoriasis we-scalp
Xa unyango lwe-psoriasis, kukho iindlela ezi-4 zonyango-jikelele, indawo, i-physiotherapeutic kunye ne-sanatorium-resort.
Isigulane simiselwe ukuba
Yidla i-psoriasis ye-scalp
Ukutya kwi-psoriasis yenzelwe ukuphucula ibhalansi ye-asidi emzimbeni.
Ukutya kufuneka kulawulwe yizinto ezilandelayo:
- iziqhamo - iipulo, iibhanana, i-melon, izithelo ze-citrus;
- izithelo zerayisi - iidiliya, ipeyari;
- i mifuno.