I-rheumatism yindlela yokwenza i-systemic pathology, apho kukho i-lesion yokuvuvukala kwezicubu ezinxulumene nomzimba. Isizathu esibalulekileyo sesifo se-rheumatism sisifo kwi-hemolytic streptococcus iqela A, ngelixa ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo kufuna ukuba kukho ezinye izinto ezininzi, phakathi kwazo ziphi iziganeko eziphathekayo ezihambelana nokuxakeka kweengxaki zomzimba. Indlela ebonakalayo yokubonakala kwentsholongwane ayizange isungulwe nanamhlanje.
I-rheumatism ibonakaliswa yi-five syndromes ezinkulu ezichaphazela inkqubo ye-cardiovascular, izitho zokuphefumula, izitya ze-cerebral, i-joints kunye nama-skin tissue. Izitho zokugaya kunye neentso nazo zincinane. Ukuqhubela phambili siya kumisa kwaye siza kuqwalasela ezinye iinkcukacha zenye iifom ze-rheumatism - rheumatism zamalungu, siya kuqhelana nempawu kunye neendlela zokonyango.
Ingaba i-rheumatism yamajoyina ibonakala njani?
Njengomthetho, iimpawu zomonakalo ohlangeneyo we-rheumatic ziqala ukuvela emva kweeveki ezimbalwa emva kokudluliselwa kwe-pharyngitis, i-tonsillitis okanye ezinye izifo ze-nasopharynx ezibangelwa usulelo lwe-streptococcal. Esi sifo sinokuchaphazela kuphela amaqumrhu amabini okanye amathathu kuphela, kodwa nangaphezulu, ukuya kuwo onke amanxeba ezinyathelo, umlenze, umhlathi. I-lesion eqhelekileyo iyona malungu amaninzi - i-hip, idolo, i-ankle, i-elbow. Ukongezelela, kuphawulwe ukuba kwiimeko ezininzi ezo zihlangene eziye zavelelwa kwimiphumo eyahlukeneyo yexesha elide (ukunyamezela ngokwemvelo, i-hypothermia, i-trauma) yiyona nto inokuthintela.
Xa i-rheumatism yamajoyina, utshintsho oluthile lwegazi luyabonakala kwiimpawu zaso ezinama-synovial ezifakela izinto ezivela ngaphakathi ngaphakathi, ngenxa yoko kuqhutyelwa umonakalo kwi-joint. I-cartilage ngokwayo ayibandakanyeki kwinkqubo, ngoko ukudibanisa okuhlangeneyo akuyona into ebonakalayo kwesi sifo. Qaphela ukukhubazeka kwezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:
- ubomvu nokuvuvukala kwezicubu ezungezile kwindawo yokuchaphazeleka;
- intlungu kwiindawo ezinobungakanani obuhlukeneyo, ukwanda ngokuhamba;
- umda wokuhamba kwamalungu;
- ukwanda kancinci kumbindi womzimba.
Kwakhona, umntu unokufumana iimpawu zokuxhatshazwa, njengobuthakathaka ngokubanzi, intloko, isisongulu, kunye nokunciphisa ukutya.
Unyango lwe-rheumatism ehlangeneyo
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba luhlobo luni lwamalungu alubonisa iimpawu zerheumatism (u-hip, idolo okanye enye), unyango lufana noko, kwaye, ngokubanzi, lisetyenziswe kule pilisi. Ezi zi yobisi zilandelayo:
- ii-antibiotics (i-Amoxicillin, i-Penicillin okanye abanye);
- izidakamizwa ezingekho-steroidal ezichasayo (Diclofenac, Ibuprofen, Nimesulide, njl);
- glucocorticoids;
- immunosuppressants .
Unyango lwe-rheumatism weenyawo, i-ankle, idolo kunye namanye amanxeba amakhulu emva kokuba iimpawu zokuxhaswa zingancediswa ngamanyathelo e-physiotherapy:
- ultrasound;
- magnetotherapy;
- iyeza laser kunye nezinye.
Kwakhona, sinokucetyiswa ukusilalisa, ukuthambisa i-gymnastics, ukusetyenziswa kweendlela zokufudumala kwendawo.
Iindlela zonyango zonyango lwe-rheumatism ehlangeneyo
Ngeempawu zokuqala ze-rheumatism ehlangeneyo, ukusetyenziswa kwamanyathelo omntu unyango lusebenza kakuhle. Nantsi enye yeendlela zokupheka ezinceda kule ngozi.
Umrhumo womhluzi weyeza
Izithako:
- iingcambu ze-burdock - 200 g;
- iingcambu ze-elecampane zi-20 g;
- amanzi - iikomityi ezimbini.
Ukulungiselela nokusetyenziswa
Hlanganisa izinto ezisetyenziswayo kwaye uthele amanzi abilayo, ubilise enye imizuzu elishumi. Emva kokufakela umhluzi ngeyure, kucoca. Thatha kathathu ngemini ezimbini zeepunipoon iintsuku ezingamashumi mathandathu.