Ukusebenza okusebenzayo, imithwalo enzima, ukungondleki okungafanelekanga, i-ecology impofu - konke oku kukhokelela ekubeni umzimba wethu unobungozi kwaye uqala ukusebenza ngokungalunganga. Nasiphi na isifo sifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo, kwaye ngokubhekiselele kwesibetho, ngoko uncedo lomntu ongekho ngaphandle luyimfuneko. Iimpawu zokubetha kwabasetyhini ziyakwazi ukuqwalaselwa kwinqanaba lokuqala kwaye zinike naluphi na uncedo olunokwenzeka kwixhoba.
Izizathu zeStroke
Izizathu ezibalulekileyo okanye izinto ezinokubakho ukubetha kwabasetyhini ziquka:
- Uxinzelelo oluphezulu (uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu);
- ubunzima obunzima, ukutya okungafanelekanga, i- cholesterol engaphezu komzimba;
- isifo sikashukela;
- ukutshaya;
- isifo se-vascular heritage, thrombosis.
Iimpawu eziphambili ze-stroke ne-stroke ezincinane
Isifo siqala ngokulandelayo:
- Olunye uhlangothi lobuso, i-trunk, ingalo okanye umlenze ulahlekelwa ubunzulu, "unzima". Ukuba ngumbuzo wesandla okanye umlenze, umntu uya kulahlekelwa ukulawula.
- Kukho ukuphazamiseka okanye ukutyhafaza kakhulu, ukulahleka kwengqondo yokuqhelaniswa kwendawo, ukungabikho kokulungelelaniswa kokuhamba.
- Ubulumko buyacaca, budidekile, umntu akakwazi ukuphendula imibuzo elula okanye alahlekelwe amandla okuthetha.
- Ku nokuba nobunzima bokuphefumula okuqhelekileyo, umbono, isikhumba esibukhali.
I-Microinsult, ngokungafani ne-stroke, ithinta kuphela izitya ezincinci zengqondo, ngoko iiseli ezijikeleze izicubu ezichaphazelekayo zibuyiselwa. Ukuba, emva kokuphazamiseka, umntu unokuphelelwa ngamandla ngonaphakade ukwenza amandla athile ngenxa yemonakalo yengqondo, ukuhlambalaza okuncinci kungadlulelwa umntu ogulayo. Nangona kunjalo, oku akukuthinteli ekubandezelweni kwesi sifo, kukulungele ukudibana nogqirha kwisithuba seeyure ezingama-6 emva kweempawu ze-micro-stroke, ukuze kupheliswe yonke imiphumo emibi.
Ukuxhamla ngokukhawuleza kwixinzelelo, ukulahlekelwa yintliziyo okanye ukuxakeka ngokukhawuleza, ukuphazamiseka kwinxalenye yobuso, ukuziva ukunganyanzeliseki kokukhanya okukhazimulayo kubonisa ukubetha kancinci.
Ukuphazamiseka kwamathambo - iimpawu
Isibetho esingaqhelekanga sihluke kwizinga lokuqineka komzimba. Iindonga zeempahla zengqondo ziphukile xa kukho ukuphazamiseka kokusabalalisa, kwaye i-cerebral hemorrhage ivela.
Ukongeza kwiimpawu eziqhelekileyo, isifo esibuhlungu sinempawu ezinzima:
- Intloko ibonakala ngokukhawuleza kwaye ikhuphuka ngokukhawuleza, ehamba kunye nokuhlanza, ukuhlanza, ukulahlekelwa yintliziyo
- Isigulane sivakalelwa intlungu emehlweni, asikwazi ukunyamezela ukukhanya okukhanyayo, abafundi bangajika okanye bajoliswe kwi-hemorrhage
- Ulungelelwano olukhawulezayo luphakathi kwenkqubo efanelekileyo yokusebenza komntu.
Ulwaphulo lomzimba - iimpawu
Ukubethelwa kwesibilini kukuphulwa kwegazi kwi-spinal cord, engakhokelela kwisifo se-vascular, aorta, i-tumor, okanye i-hernia intervertbral.
Le fomu yokushayiswa kwesibalo iyahlukaniswa ngolo hlobo lweempawu:
- Ubonakala obubukhali, njengokungathi ubambile intlungu ephantsi, entanyeni, esifubeni.
- Ukubonakala ngokukhawuleza kobuthathaka kwimilenze kunye nokungabikho kwengqondo engqongqo phantsi.
- Ukugula akuveki ukushisa komzimba wakhe.
Iimpawu ze-lacunar
Ulwaphulo lwe-Lacunar luhluke kwikhosi kunye neendawo. Ngomntu ongapheliyo, i-hemorrhage iqokelela kwiindawo ezihlukeneyo zobuchopho - i-lacunae.
I-Lacunar i-stroke iqokelela iimpawu iintsuku ezingama-3-5 ngaphambi kokuhlaselwa:
- Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, kunye noxinzelelo lwe-arterial, lunokuthi luguquke, kwaye i-venous ihlala iphakamileyo
- Iimisundu zecala lasekunene lomzimba ziqala ukusebenza ngokungalunganga, kukho ukunganakali, ukungavumelani komsebenzi wemisipha, iimpawu zokukhubazeka
- Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo zokulungelelanisa ukuhamba, intetho.
Iimpawu zeMigraine Stroke
Ukubetha kwe-Migraine kwenzeka kaninzi kangangoko, abantu abanekliniki eqinisekisiweyo ye-migraines ne-aura bayabonakala kuyo. I-Migraine stroke iquka iimpawu zentlungu, i-neurological, egxile.