Isifo sofuba se-lymph nodes sichaphazela inkqubo ye-lymphatic kwaye sinokuvela emibini kwimvelaphi yesifo sesifo sofuba , kwaye ibe nesifo esizimeleyo. Ubonakaliso obunjalo besi sifo ziyi-tubercles, ezidibanisayo, zenza i-granulomas, ziguqula zibe yi-caverns-imivumba ne-fistula kwi-lymph nodes. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-lymphadenitis enobuhlungu ichaphazela i-lymph nodes, i-axillary, i-superraclavicular kunye ne-inguinal ligaments i-inguinal.
Ingaba isifo sofuba se-lymph nodes sisasazwa njani?
Umbuzo oxhalabisa kakhulu abantu abajongene nesi sifo: isifo sofuba se-lymph nodes esithintekayo okanye cha? Abafundi be-Phtistatrians bavumelana ngombono: isifo sofuba i-lymphadenitis ixhaphaze kakhulu! Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuhambisa isifo:
- I-droplet ye-Air-bacilli ingena kumzimba womntu ophilileyo xa uxhulumana nesigulane ngesimo esivulekileyo sesifo sofuba .
- Ukuqhagamshelana - ukudluliselwa kwenzeka ngeendawo eziqhelekileyo.
- Intrauterine - umntwana usuleleka kumama.
- Iimveliso ezidityanisiweyo - i-bacilli zisasazwa ngemveliso yemfuyo. Ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa kwe-pasteurization, ukusuleleka ubisi kunye nenyama evela kwiinkomo ezigulayo yimbangela enkulu ye-lymph node isifo sofuba.
Izifo zokusulela isifo sofuba ziyancitshiswa kwaye azihambelani nokuhlambulula ucoceko.
Indlela yokunyanga isifo sofuba se-lymph nodes?
Inkqubo yokonyangwa kwesifo sofuba se-lymph nodes iinyanga ezintandathu. Kwiinyanga ezimbini isigulane sithatha izi yobisi zilandelayo:
- Rifampicin;
- Isoniazid;
- Ethambutol;
- Pyrazinamide.
Emva koko, de kube sekupheleni kwekhosi, isigulane sithatha kuphela iRifampicin kunye ne-Isoniazid.
Kwiindlela ezinzima zesifo, izidakamizwa ze-steroid zisetyenziswa. I-lymphadenitis enobuhlungu iyaphathwa kakuhle, kodwa kwimiba ekhethekileyo, xa unyango lwezonyango lungenzi umphumo onqwenelayo, utyando olwenziwa.