Ngubani ongu-kleptomaniac - indlela yokuchaza ngayo nendlela yokulahla i-kleptomania?

Izifo zengqondo zingenzeka kubantu abaninzi. Ngamanye amaxesha bona abaqapheli ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo nengqondo. Iinkcukacha ezithe nkcukacha malunga nokuba ngubani onjalo oza kuvumela umntu ukuba athinte ukubonakala kwimeko enjalo kunye nokuphuhliswa kwesi sifo esibuzwayo.

Yintoni i-kleptomania?

Ukuziphatha okukhohlakeleyo kukuthunyelwa kwezenzo eziphambene nemithetho kunye nemigangatho, kodwa yinto eqhelekileyo yentlalo. Umzekelo oqhelekileyo yi-kleptomania njengendlela yokuziphatha yabantu. I-Kleptomania - isifo sengqondo apho kukho ukukhanga okungalawulwayo kweba. Inokuthi ihambisane notywala, uxinzelelo kunye nezinye iingxaki zengqondo. Ngamanye amaxesha izinto ezibiwe azibeki ixabiso le-kleptomaniac, kwaye umthetho awunasoloko uqikelele ukuxilongwa kwaye umenzi wobubi unokujamelana nokuvalelwa entolongweni.

Kleptomaniac - ngubani lo?

Ukwazi ukuba ngubani onokuthi abe nekleptomaniac kwixesha lokufumanisa ingxaki kwaye akuthintele ukuba lingene kwi-disorder enkulu. Eli gama lichaza umntu onokuphulwa kwimeko yengqondo , apho kukho umnqweno ongathintekiyo wokuba into ethile. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izinto ezibiwe ziphonswa ngaphandle okanye zibuyiselwa yi-kleptomaniacs-akuyona into eyabaluleke kubo, kodwa uvakalelwa kukuba unelisekile kwisenzo esilungileyo.

Kuthetha ukuthini umbuzo we-kleptoman ngumbuzo wendalo, kuba akunakwenzeka njalo ukuqonda umntu onokuxilongwa okufanayo. Ngaphandle, alufani nabanye abantu, kodwa unokwazi ukubona utshintsho kwiimeko zalo-ukukhathazeka, ukubonakaliswa ngokugqithiseleyo kwemvakalelo, nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha kubhalwe phantsi ukukhathala okungapheliyo . Izigulane ezinokuxilongwa ngolu hlobo zingabantwana, kunye nabantu abavuthiweyo kunye nabahlala phantsi. Akukho ncazelo ecacileyo yexesha apho i-kleptomania ibonakaliswa ngayo - ingakwazi ukuphela okanye ibenze ngakumbi.

Kleptomania - Izizathu

Emva kobusela emzimbeni womntu obhekene ne-kleptomania, ukuphuhliswa kwe-dopamine, ejongene nokuzonwabisa, kwenzeka, ngoko abantu abanesi sifo bafumana ukwaneliseka ngethuba lophanga nangemva kwalo. I-Kleptomania yisifo sengqondo, esinokubangelwa zezi zinto ezilandelayo:

• kuncipha kwinani le-serotonin emzimbeni, obangela isimo sokudakumba nokuphuhliswa kwengqondo yengqondo;
• intlungu;
• khulelwa;
• ukusetyenziswa kwezidakamizwa ze-psychotropic ubuninzi obungenamkhawulo;
• bulimia;
• ngqondweni.

Ngaba i-kleptomania idluliselwa ngokuzalwa?

Ngubani ongu-kleptomaniac kwaye ngaba kukho na ithuba lokuba isifo esicatshungulwayo siya kuzuza ilifa kwisizukulwana esilandelayo? I-Kleptomania idluliselwa ngumbumba okanye hayi, akukho mpendulo echanekileyo. Uninzi lwesayensi lulwabelana nembono yokuba nayiphi na ingxaki yengqondo inokudlula kwisizukulwana kwisizukulwana ngokugcwele okanye ngezinye izinto, ngoko kukho ukuba kungenzeka ukuba i-kleptomania iyakwazi ukuzibonakalisa kwizizukulwana ezalandelayo.

Kleptomania - Iindidi

Isifo se-kleptomania njengesifo sengqondo singabonakalisa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kuxhomekeke kwisizathu saso senzeke:

1. Umnqweno womntu ongenomdla wokuba nenanto nangayiphi indlela. Akunakuba nje kuphela izinto, kodwa kunye nesimo somzimba, umzekelo, isibalo esincinci. I-Anorexia inokuthi idibene nxalenye yokwenza i-kleptomania.
2. Umnqweno wokweba ukwanda kwezesondo. Oku, oko kuthiwa, ukuphambana ngokwesini - ukuphulwa kwembono yezendlela zokwaneliseka ngokwesondo.
3. Imeko yomntu ovuthiweyo onamathele ebuntwaneni, ebizwa ngokuba "yimpembelelo yomlomo."

Indlela yokwenza i-kleptomaniac?

Ezinye iimpawu ze-kleptomania ziyabonakala ngeso iso. Kukho iziganeko, ukubonisa ingqalelo apho unokukhankanya umntu ekleptomania:

• ukufumana ukwaneliseka nokuziphatha kakuhle emva kokuba;
• ubukho beqwenela ukuloba;
• akukho mpazamo yecala , impindezelo, ukungathandwa ngumntu ochaphazelekayo;
• isixa esithile senjabulo phambi kobusela;
• akukho xilongwe ye-schizophrenia okanye i-delirium.

Indlela yokuphatha i-kleptomania?

Ukubuza umbuzo, indlela yokulahla i-kleptomania, kufuneka uvakashele isazi sengqondo sokuqala. Uncedo lwakhe olulungelelweyo luya kunceda ukufumanisa isizathu salolu xilongo kwaye luya kumvumela umntu ukuba asuse i-kleptomania. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izigulane ngokwazo zihlazo ukuthetha nogqirha ngesifo sengqondo. Kule nto ayikho into ehlazisayo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ube yedwa kunye neengxaki zakho okanye ungene kwiimeko zobugebengu, ngoko kubalulekile ukugxininisa ekutyelele ugqirha ukuba ufumana iimpawu zokuqala zesifo sengqondo kwizihlobo zakho nabahlobo.

Njengonyango, ezi ndlela zingasetyenziswa:

• yengqondo, ukuthetha nodokotela, ukuxoxa ngezizathu zokugula;
• unyango-wokuziphatha, xa ugqirha evumela isigulane ukuba sichazwe kwindawo yokuba;
• kwezinye iimeko, ukuqeshwa kwabaxinzelelo;
• Ukuqhagamshelana okunyanzelekileyo kunye nezihlobo, ukudluliselwa kwengqwalasela yesigulane kwizinto zokuzilibazisa, ubuchule kunye nezinye iintlobo zemisebenzi eyincedo nemimiselo.

Kleptomania yabantwana

Ukuxilongwa okufanayo kuya kusekwa ebuntwaneni. Uhlobo lwenkqubo yokuziphatha luqhubeka kwintsana ukuya kwimithandathu. Kule nqanaba kubalulekile ukusebenzela isicwangciso sokuziphatha esifanelekileyo nomntwana. Kuye kwenzeka ukuba eli nqanaba lilibazisekile - abantwana abanjalo banomsindo, banelisekile kakhulu, bayahamba behamba kwaye bahlaziyekile.

Ngamanye amaxesha izibonakaliso ze-kleptomania kubantwana zibonwa kalula kunabantu abadala. Kubalulekile ukugcina engqondweni kwezi zizathu ezilandelayo ze-kleptomania:

• umsebenzi, ukunyanzeliswa, okubangela ukuba umntwana aphange;
• ubukho beenkampani ezingasebenzi;
• ukukwazi ukuzilawula;
• ukungabikho kwengqalelo efanelekileyo kwabazali - oku kunokuba yinyani okanye ukuveliswa komntwana;
• umnqweno wokuqinisekisa ngokwabo ngenxa yobuninzi bezinto okanye ithuba lokufumana naluphi na uhlobo;
• ukunqongophala kwemali ephakamileyo;
• ukufumaneka kobutyebi bemali yabazali kunye nokungabikho kwemfuno yomntwana. Kubalulekile ukunika umntwana ukuba aqonde ukuba imali kufuneka izuzwe.

I-Kleptomania kubantwana - unyango

Kule meko, kufuneka kwakhona uncedo lesazi sengqondo. I-Kleptomania ibonakaliswe ngenxa yokuphulwa kwengqondo yengqondo yengane, ngoko unyango lufanele lujoliswe ekubuyiseni kwakhona kwaye lube nokuqhagamshelana nabazali. Njengemilinganiselo eyongezelelweyo enokwenzeka ukuba yabelwe:

• incoko nomntwana ngaphandle kokuhlawula kunye nokuhlambalaza;
• ukungabikho kwezenzo ezinyanyekayo - akuyimfuneko ukushiya imali, izinto ezixabisekileyo emehlweni;
• umntwana unezinto zakhe kunye noxanduva lwakhe;
• izifundo ezongezelelweyo kumntwana, ukuze kungabikho ixesha lokucinga ngezinto ezinjalo;
• Musa ukulawula ukuhamba emoyeni omtsha.

I-Kleptomania - Iinkcukacha ezithandayo

Kukho ulwazi ukuba lesi sifo kleptomania sichaphazela umfazi wesibini kunye nomntu weshumi. Mhlawumbi oku kubangelwa yinkwenkwezi engaphantsi. Ukukhutshwa kwe-kleptomaniacs kwinto engavamile - imoto engama-500, izixhobo zonyango okanye i-steamer enekhono eliphetheyo leetoni eziyi-11 000. Isijeziso sezenzo ezinjalo sinokuvela kwisilumkiso kwisiphumo esihle kunye nesohlwayo senzohlwayo.

Celeptomania kwizidumi

Ukuxilongwa kwe-kleptomania kubantu abaziwayo kuyaqhelekileyo kwaye akukho nto. Ngenxa yokuthandwa kwabo kunye neshedyuli eqinile, bafumana uxinzelelo, kuxhomekeke kwinani labalandeli kunye nefiva yeenkwenkwezi. Oku kunokukhokelela ekuphuhlisweni kwesi sifo. Ingongoma eyongezelelweyo kukuncipha komsebenzi kunye nokungabikho kweziphakamiso ezintsha.

Imizekelo "yeenkwenkwezi" ze-kleptomaniacs:

1. Umlingisi weWinona Ryder , kleptomania okanye ukulibala okubangele iingxoxo ezingathandekiyo emva kokuba engayikhokheli ukuthengwa kwisitolo ngenani elikhulu.

Winona Ryder

2. UNeil Cassidy - umlobi odumile waseMerika uphakathi kwee-kleptomaniacs. Wenza ubusela bemoto engama-500, obangela ukudideka phakathi kwabantu abaninzi. Indlela yokuphila engafanelekanga yabangela ukuba uNeil Cassidy waqala ukuziva enelisekile ekubanjeni.

Neil Cassidy

3. UHenry IV wayevuyiswa xa wayekwazi "ukuhlutha" into ngelixa wayetyelele. Inkosi yaseFransi yahleka, ibuyisela impahla ebiwe kubanikazi bayo. Wavakalelwa kukuba uxolo ngexesha elithile lahleka ngokusobala emehlweni abo baxhamliweyo.

Henry IV

Isiqhelo sobomi kunye neengcinezelo zisoloko zibangela umzimba ukuba usebenze ukugqoka kunye nokulila. Kule meko, iinkqubo ezisisiseko zomzimba, kubandakanywa neentlanzi, zichaphazelekayo. Ngenxa yoko - ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, ukunganakwa, ukukhutshwa okanye ukuphuhliswa kwe-kleptomania. Unonophelo lwezokwelapha unika isiqinisekiso sokukhuselwa kwesi sifo.