I-Lamblias yilezona zilula kakhulu ezenza i-parasitize emzimbeni womntu, ukuhambisa iziphazamiso, ezibonakaliswe ngentsholongwane yokugaya ukutya, ukucaphuka kwesikhumba, njl njl. Makhe sihlolisise ngokubanzi iinkcukacha ezenza ukuba sikrokre ukuhlasela okunjalo.
Iimpawu ze-lamblia
Izidumbu zikhoyo kwiifom ezimbini:
- i-vegetative-lamblia iselula, ine-sucker kunye nama-4 e-flagella;
- i-lamblia isisigxina se-ost shape.
Inokuhlala kwiprottoza emathunjini amancinci omntu osulelekileyo, kodwa iimpawu ze-lamblia kwisibindi-umbuzo kunokuba uphikisane. Uninzi oogqirha bavuma ukuba ukuhlasela akukwazi ukuchaphazela i-bile duct nesibindi, ngenxa yokuba ukusingqongileyo kuyingozi kwi-lamblia. Ngexesha elifanayo, iipasititi ngokwabo zingathintela kakubi imisebenzi yegastrointestinal tract kunye nesibindi. Ngokukodwa, kukho inkolelo malunga nolwalamano phakathi kobukho bentsholongwane kunye nokuphindaphindwa kwenguqu ye-hepatitis kwi-cirrhosis, kodwa ubungqina obunenjongo obungqina ukuba abukatholakali.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba abantu abanesifo se-HIV abasesigxina se-AIDS, i-giardiasis ayinzima kwaye ayikho kwimiphumo emibi, eyenzekayo ngama-bacterium kunye ne-virus. Ezinye izazinzulu zithi umzimba womntu awuniki i-antibodies ukuze i-lamblia, kwaye ngoko-ayiboni kuzo iintshaba zayo. Oku kungangqinisiswanga imfuneko yonyango kulezi zidumbu.
Iimpawu ze-lamblia
Ukukrokrela ukuba khona kwipilisi emzimbeni kuyafaneleka, ukuba inxalenye yesisu esisemgangathweni kunye nasesiphakameni somhlaba kukho iintlungu eziphazamisayo - olu uphawu alubonakali nje nge-lamblia: nayiphi na iimbungu ezenza bazive ngendlela efanayo.
Indoda ikhononda ngokuphula umthetho oqhelekileyo:
- isicefe
- ukuguquka ;
- ukugubha rhoqo kwisisu;
- ukucima;
- ukutyunjwa okanye urhudo.
Iifesi zinombala ophuzi kunye nesincinci se-mucus.
Ezinye iimpawu ezifumaneka kwiintsholongwane ze-lamblia zi:
- i-dopatitis ye-atopic - ukucaphuka kwesikhumba kunye nokugqithwa okuncinci;
- kulala;
- ukuphazamiseka kokutya;
- ubuthathaka jikelele, ukuxhaswa ngokukhathala ngokukhawuleza;
- ukucaphuka.
Ungethuki phambi kwexesha.
Ngenxa yobulungisa kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ngokubanzi i-lambliasis, njengama-lamblias angabikhoyo, inika iimpawu ezingabonakaliyo. Iminye intlungu ijikeleze inkaba, kwaye zonke ezinye iimpawu zingabangela izifo ze-GI, ukunyuka kwegazi kunye ne-banal nerve strain.
Ngethuba elifanayo, abanye oogqirha abangaboniyo kwi-post-Soviet space babonakalisa uphawu olunjalo njenge- dysbiosis - enye ingxaki yokuxilongwa ukuba oogqirha bamanye amazwe abazi.
Ngaloo ndlela, ngokuqhelekileyo ugqirha uyabhala izikhalazo zesigulane malunga ne-giardiasis kunye / okanye i-dysbacteriosis. Eyona nto ibhetele, umntu uchithelwa kuphela kwiziyobisi kunye neemvavanyo. Okubi kakhulu, isifo esibi silahlekelwa yimbono, kuba izifo ezininzi zinika isisulu, isisitye, ubuthathaka kunye nokugqithisa.
Ngelinye igama, i-lamblia yesibindi kunye nomathumbu omncinci, iimpawu esiye sazihlola - inxalenye yonyango ekhutshwe kwiimbali, ngoko ke, ejongene noxilongo olunjalo, kufuneka ukuba ubuncinane babhekane noogqirha abambalwa abaneengcali ezizimeleyo.
Ngendlela, ubungqina bezenzululwazi ukuba yi-infestations yalolu hlobo kubangela iingxaki ezinjengeemisebenzi ezingasebenzi
Ukuthintelwa kweGiardiasis
Umsasazo we-parasite ngumntu ongenakuze akrokrethe ukuthwala i-protozoa emathunjini abo. Kwigram enye yesigulane eso sigulane, i-241 800 yama-cysts of protozoa afunyenwe, anobuninzi obukhulu kunye nokuzikhusela kumabonakude agqubutha (umlenze we-bleach, umzekelo).
Ukuqinisekisa nge-Giardiasis kuya kunceda ukuthobela imigaqo yokucoceka, ukuhlamba izityalo kunye nemifuno, unyango olwaneleyo lweemveliso, amanzi abilayo.