Esi sityalo esisiqingatha-shrub sele sitsalise umdla wabalimi ngenxa yokuhlobisa kunye nephunga elimnandi, okukhunjulwa ngephunga le-vanilla. Izibilini zayo, eziqokelelwe ngeengweletshe, zininzi zi-violet kunye nohlaza okombala. Kodwa, ngenxa yomsebenzi wabalimi, kwakukho iintlobo ezintsha kunye neentyantyambo zamhlophe ezimhlophe neziluhlaza. Ukuphakama kwesihlathi kuncinci-malunga no-40 ukuya kuma-50 cm. Amagqabantshintshi afana ne-egg-shaped pubescent. Ngoko, makhe sijonge indlela yokuhlaziya i-heliotrope kwintsimi yakho, ukutyala kunye nokunyamekela okufuna umgudu omncinci kuneeminyaka esizijwayele.
I-heliotrope - ekhula kwimbewu
Masifunde indlela yokukhulisa i-heliotrope kwiimbewu. Imbewu yesi sityalo semigangatho sincinci kakhulu. Abaqalayo ekutyaleni kwakhe baya kufuna ukuxhamla. Bahlanyela ngenxa yezithombo ngoFebhuwari kwindawo ekhethekileyo. Kungcono ukusebenzisa ii-micropars ukuhluma i-heliotrope.
Ukuba loo fowuni ayikho eminwe yakho, ke imbewu yokutshala ebhokisini lokusila, ubambane nefilimu eplastiki ebonakalayo okanye isimbozo kwikhekhe.
Umhlaba kwibhokisi ukwenzela ukuba izityalo zihlale zimanzi, zingavumeli ukuba zome. Ukusetyenziswa ukufafaza izityalo kulungile kakhulu ngeprayipi, ukuze ungalonakalisi kwaye udibanise izihlunu ezinobumba. Ngokukhawuleza xa ubona amahlumela, qiniseka ukuba unikezela ukukhanya okongezelelweyo ukuya kwiiyure ezili-10 ngosuku kunye nezibane zetshefu.
Emva kokubonakala kwamagqabini amathathu, iimbewu ziyahlanjululwa kwiindiza zomquba. Ehlabathini lomyezo sifaka i-heliotrope ngoJuni, xa kungekho mngcipheko weqabunga.
Iifoto ze-heliotrope ezityalwe ngolu hlobo ziya kwandula ngokukhawuleza kwaye zandiswe ngokukhawuleza kwiichungechunge ezixubileyo okanye ezihlambulukileyo ezihlambulukileyo. Ukungahleleki kwe-heliotrope ukuhla kelela, ngokubanzi, kuphela enye-ientyatyambo iqala ngokusondela ekuwa.
Ukupapashwa ngokusasazwa
Le ndlela yokwandisa i-heliotrope, nangona ifuna umgudu ongakumbi, kodwa inzuzo yayo enkulu kukuba iintyatyambo zeziqithi ziphantse zonke ihlobo. Ukwenza oku, sikhetha izityalo ezinamandla kunayo yonke ekwindla, eziza kuba zezityalo zomzali. Sibacima, siwafakele emigodini kwaye siwahambise ekhaya ebusika. Ukugcina isityalo ebusika kuyimfuneko ekushiseni kwama-15-18 degrees. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukwandisa ixesha lokukhanya ukuya kwiiyure ezilishumi. Ukuba izinga lokushisa lomxholo liphezulu kuneli, i-heliotrope iya kunika ihlumela elibuthathaka.
NgoJanuwari-Februwari sikhetha izihluma ezincinci kakhulu kwaye sizinqumle ukusika. Emva kokucubungula ukusikwa nge-rootstock, sibahlanyela kwiibhodwe ezilungiselelwe izityalo. Musa ukulibala ukugqamisa ukutyhulwa kwe-rooting.
Heliotrope - ukunakekelwa
NgoJuni, xa umngcipheko weqabunga awusayikho, i-heliotrope, ukulima okufuna umsebenzi onzima kunye noxhalabisayo kulo lonke ubusika, ityalwe kwintsimi. Ngenxa yoko, khetha indawo enelanga. Kulo mgodi olungiselelwe sidibanisa i-humus, ukuba kuyimfuneko yamanzi, kwaye siyatshala iinqununu zethu. Ukuba amanzi kwiindawo ezikhethiweyo ngamanye amaxesha angaphumelela,
Ukuze uququzelele umsebenzi ekubanjeni izityalo zomzali kwiinqununu ekwindla, ukhethe isityalo esinamandla kakhulu kwaye usibambe phantsi emgodini apho kulindeleke ukutshintshwa.
Ukunyamekela i-heliotrope ngexesha lehlobo lihle kakhulu. Kwiiveki ezimbini, zondla ngokucoca ngamanzi kunye nochumisi . Uya kuphendule ngokunyamekela kwakho ngexesha elide kunye neentyantyambo ezininzi, ukuzalisa umyezo wakho ngesiphunga.