Ukuvuvuka komqala

I-Edema ayikho isifo esisodwa, kodwa isabela kumzimba kwiinguqulelo zentsholongwane ezenzeka kuyo. Ukuvuvukala komqala kunye nobukhulu bayo kuxhomekeke kwisizathu sesilonda. Esi sifo sihamba kunye nokunyaniseka kwe-larynx. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha kunokunciphisa kangangokuthi ukuphefumla kuba nzima, okuba yingozi ebomini kwisigulane.

Iimbangela zokuqhuma komqala

Kufuneka unqume ukugxila kwizinto ezinokubangela ukuvuvukala:

1. Ukuthatha ukutya okutshisa kakhulu okanye utywala, kubangela ukutshisa nokuvuvukala kwe-larynx.
2. Iimpembelelo eziphantsi kweqondo lokushisa, ukuvuthwa kwe-air frosty okanye ukusetyenziswa kweziphuzo ezibandayo kwi-sips enkulu.
3. Izifo ezivuthayo, ezifana ne-typhus, i-influenza, isantya.
4. I-Diphtheria , i-abscess nezinye izifo zebhakteria.
5. Ubukho emzimbeni wezifo ezingapheliyo, umzekelo, i-syphilis okanye isifo sesifo sofuba, ixesha elibi kakhulu lwenzeka ngokuvuvukala kwe-larynx.
6. Ukuvuvukala kwe-throat kwenzeni njengendlela yokusabela kwi-pollen, ukutya, amayeza nezinye izinto.
7. Iimpembelelo zemizi, kuquka ukugwinya izinto zangaphandle, ukuhlinzwa kunye nokulimala.
8. Ukuvezwa kwimizila ngexesha lokuhlolwa kwe-X-ray.
9. I-Pathology ye-muscle ye-heart, icacisa i-lymph nodes.

Iimpawu zokuvumba komqala

Ukubonakaliswa kwesi sifo kuhambelana nobukhulu besilonda kwaye kuxhomekeke ekubeni ubuninzi bomlenze entanyeni buyancinci. Okokuqala, isiguli sinemvakalelo embi kwi-larynx, ubunzima bokugwinya. Kwakhona nakwizigaba zokuqala zibonakaliswa ngumkhwehlela, isizathu sokuba abaninzi banomdla wokubanda.

Ukuvuvukala komqala ngokunyamezela kuhambelana neempawu ezinjalo:

• ukuphefumula;
• ukuvuvukala kwintlungu;
• izinga le ntliziyo;
• ukuphefumula okufutshane.

Ukongeza, uphawu olucacileyo lwe-hypersensitivity yi- edema yeQuincke , apho ukuvuvukala kwe-larynx kwenzeka ngexesha elinye kunye nokuvuvukala kobuso nentamo. Ngomngcipheko oqaqambileyo, izigulane xa kunqongophala kwemoya zingakwazi ukulahlekelwa ingqondo, ngoko kubalulekile ukuyihambisa ngokukhawuleza esibhedlele.

Ukunyangwa kwengqondo yomlomo

Kule meko, isigulane esibhedlele, apho uphathwa khona phantsi kolawulo lweengcali. Ukususa ukuvuvukala, isigulane sinikwa iinqwelo zeqhwa kwaye sibeka i-ice compresses entanyeni. Ngelo xesha, kukho unyango lokuphazamiseka, olubandakanya ukuthatha iibhola zokushushu ezinyawo, ukusebenzisa i-plaster plasters.

Kwakhona i-antihistamines. Ukungabikho kwefuthe leyeza kunye nokunyuka komqathango we-larynx, i-tracheostomy isetyenziswe.