Ixesha lemihla yobomi lingaqhelekanga lithetha ukutya okupheleleyo kunye okunempilo. Abantu abadla ukutya ngokukhawuleza, basele utywala, bashiye umsi kwaye bahlala bexinezelekile, kungekudala okanye baqale ukukhononda ngesisu esiswini kunye nokunyanzelisa. Isizathu salo singakhonza igastritis nge-acidity ephezulu, iimpawu esiza kuziqwalasela ngezantsi.
Iintlobo zegastritis
Ngethuba lokubonakaliswa kweempawu, lesi sifo sichazwa sibe sisifo esisigxina kunye nesifo esingasasigxina se- acidity . Kwimeko yokuqala, kukho ukuhlaselwa okukodwa, okwesibini - isigulane sibhekene nokunyanzeliswa emva kokunciphisa okufutshane kwimpilo.
Ngokuhambelana nemimiselo yendlela yokwahlula:
- I-gastritis ephezulu, apho ukuvuvukala kukuphazamisa i-mucosa yesisu ayikho.
- I-gastritis ephezulu ene-acidity ephezulu-i-lesion ye-mucosa ifana ne-foci; Iindonga zeempahla kwiindawo ezigulayo zincinciweyo.
- I-Atrophic gastritis ene-asidi ephezulu-ukucocwa kwendawo ye-gastric mucosa kuphawulwe, ezinye zeengqungquthela zayo ziyeke ukusebenza kuzo zonke.
- I-gastritis ye-Hypertrophic - isigaba esiphezulu sokuvuvukala, sihamba kunye nokubonakala kokukhula kunye nama-polyps ngaphakathi kwinqanaba lesisu.
Iimbangela ze-gastritis ezine-asidi ephezulu
Ukuvuvukala kweendonga zesisu kubangelwa kokubili izinto zangaphandle kunye nezinto zangaphakathi. Inani lokuqala elihambayo:
- Ukutya ngokutya;
- ukusela kakhulu;
- ukungabi naso kwishedyuli yokutya (ukutyiwa);
- ukutshaya;
- ukusetyenziswa kotywala;
- Inkqubo yonyango yexesha elide kunye nokulungiselela amachiza;
- umsebenzi wezobugcisa, uhamba kunye ne-inhalation yothuli kunye nelahle.
Iimbangela zangaphakathi ze-gastritis ziquka:
- uzuzo lwezinto;
- izifo zengxaki ;
- isifo se-endocrine;
- Ukubonelela ngokwaneleyo kwezicubu ezineoksijini;
- izifo ezingapheliyo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, iimpawu ze-gastritis ezine-acidity ephezulu zenzeka emva kokuxinezeleka kakhulu: ngokuqhelekileyo kule nkalo kukho uhlobo olubi lokuvuvukala.
I-gastritis yesisu ikhula njani nge-asidi ephezulu?
Isigulana sikhalaza ngeentlungu zesifo esibuhlungu esiphakathi kwesisu kunye ne-hypochondrium ekhohlo. Ngamanye amaxesha banqumla.
Uphawu olubalaseleyo lwesibalo sokuvuvukala kweendonga zesisu kunye nokukhushulwa kwe-hydrochloric acid kushushu. Isigulana sinokukhalaza nge-belching, ehamba kunye nenkohlakalo emuncu kunye nefumba emlonyeni. Lo mbandela uqobo, kuba kunye ne-gastritis ene-secretion eyancitshisiwe, ukukhwabanisa kunephunga elibolileyo.
Ekuqaleni kwesidlo kwaye emva kokutya, kukho iingxaki zokugaya, ezibonakaliswa ngokuqhaqha, ukuqhawulwa okanye ukuhanjiswa.
Ngoxinzelelo lwe-gastritis enobuhle obuphezulu bomntu, isicupunu, esiphumela kwikhefu elide phakathi kokutya okanye kwisisu esingenalutho, siya kuguliswa. Ukucima isigulane unako, ukuba uthe wayidla imifuno eninzi okanye iziqhamo: ngoko isisu sichitha iziqulatho nge-acidic medium.
Kuba ukuvuvukala kwesisu kubonakala ngokunciphisa ukutya - oku kusebenza kuphela kwiifom ezinzulu zezilonda ze-mucosal. Kodwa ngenxa yokuvuvukala, isondlo sihlala sihle.
Ukugqithisa kwe-gastritis ene-acidity ephezulu
Ifomu engapheliyo ifumaneka kweso sibonakaliso njengento yokuguquka kwentliziyo, kodwa ngoxinzelelo, utywala, utyhefu okanye indlala kunye nezinye izibonakaliso zokuvuvukala kwegastric mucosa zibizwa ngakumbi.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba iimpawu ze-gastritis azixeli, kwaye iimpawu ezifanayo zibonakaliswe ezinye izifo zesondlo sesisu, ngoko ke, nayiphi na ingxaki yokutya, kufuneka uqhagamshelane ne-gastroenterologist.