Ukunyanga kwempumlo ye-runny kumntwana kwiinyanga ezintandathu kunzima ukuba i-crumb ayiyazi indlela yokuzikhupha, nto leyo ithetha ukuba imfihlo yamangcwaba ayishiyi umzimba wayo. Kule nqaku, siya kukuxelela indlela nendlela yokuphatha impumlo ye-runny kumntwana kwiinyanga ezili-6 ukukhulula iphepheni yakhe yokuphefumula kwiintsholongwane ezitheleleke kwi-muscus kwaye ngokukhawuleza ukuba unqande le mpawu engathandekiyo.
Kunokuphatha ubanda ebuntwaneni ezinyangeni eziyi-6?
Okokuqala, ukwenzela ukuba unyango olusebenzayo lwentsholongwane enomntwana oneminyaka engama-50 ubudala, kuyimfuneko ukukhenkceza i-mucosa yesiphelo sayo ngokuncedisa i-saline okanye amaconsi ngokubanzi ngamanzi olwandle, umzekelo, i- Aqualar kubantwana okanye kwi-Aquamaris. Phantse imizuzu engama-1-2 kamva, iindinyana zomzimba kufuneka zihlanjululwe nge-secretion ye-mucous usebenzisa i-aspirator ekhethekileyo kunye nombhobho oshintshanayo u-Otrivin Baby.
Nangona zikhona ezinye iinkqubo ezimbalwa zokufuna iipumlo zeintsana, uninzi lwabahlengikazi luyavuma ukuba ngulo mfuyo ongcono.
Ukususa ukuvuvukala, sebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-vasoconstrictive, umzekelo, iVibrocil okanye i-Xylen. Kufuneka ukhunjulwe ukuba ukuphatha abantwana kwiinyanga ezili-6 awukwazi ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ngendlela yefrafa, ngoko kufuneka uthenge amaconsi ngesiphumo se-vasoconstrictive.
Ukongezelela, ukuba ugqirha ngenxa yolu vavanyo lubonisa ukuba imbangela ye-rhinitis inomonakalo wentsholongwane yomzimba womntwana, unokuncedisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-anti-antial agents, umzekelo, iGrippferon okanye i-Interferon. Ukuba iqanda eliqhelekileyo libonakaliso lokusabela, i-antihistamine yehla njengeFenistil okanye iZirtek isetyenziswe.