Umntwana ngeveki 21 yokukhulelwa
Ingane ikhula ngokukhawuleza. Umsebenzi oyintloko kuye ngeli xesha kuzuza ubunzima kunye nokwakha uluhlu lwamathambo angaphantsi. Ubunzima bomntwana kwiiveki ezingama-21 ububele buvela kuma-250 ukuya kuma-350 amagremu. Ngexesha elifanayo, ukukhula kwalo kuhlala kungabalulekanga - kuphela ngo-18-25 cm. Ngoku kuyaqhathaniswa ne-orange enkulu.
Inkqubo yeentlanzi zeemvumba sele isele zenziwe. Ingqondo kunye nezixhobo zokugcina i-vestibular. Kugqityiwe kugqityiwe ukwakheka kwenkqubo ye-endocrine, emele i-pituitary gland, i-adrenal gland, i-pancreas kunye neengqungquthela zengqondo, kunye ne-epiphysis.
Inkqubo yokugaya iyaqhubeka ifom. Ingane inokudla i-500-600 ml ye-amniotic fluid (amniotic fluid) ngosuku. Iimpawu zawo - ushukela namanzi, zixhaswa ngokupheleleyo ngumbutho omncinci.
Ukuphuhliswa kwe-Fetal ngeveki 21 yokukhulelwa kuvumela ukuba achukumise. Emva kwakho konke, ubukhulu bayo buncinane buncinane, kwaye buyakwazi ukunyanzeliswa kwaye luguqulwe. Umama angabamba ngosuku ukusuka kwi-1 ukuya kwe-4.
Usana sele selusezinkukhu kunye nekhangeli, kodwa akakwazi ukubona.
Kwaye uvuyo olukhulu kubazali ngeli xesha - ngoncedo lwe-ultrasound, njengomgaqo, kunokwenzeka ukuseka isondo somntwana.
Kwenzeka ntoni kwiiveki ezingama-21 zokukhulelwa nomama?
Njengomthetho, ngeli xesha, umfazi okhulelweyo uyaziva kakuhle. Ulusu lwakhe kunye neenwele zikhanya, akukho mthwalo omkhulu emzimbeni, kuba isiqhamo sincinci kakhulu.
Kwiiveki ezingama-21 zokukhulelwa, ubunzima bomama bunokunyuka kakhulu. Esi sisiphumo sokwanda kwesidlo - umntwana ufuna iikhalori ezongezelelweyo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuzilawula ukukhusela ngokukhawuleza ukunyuka kwesisindo. Zama ukudla amacandelo amancinci ama-5-6 maxesha ngosuku. Ungadli iiyure ezingama-2-3 ngaphambi kokulala. Isiseko sokutya kufuneka sibe nokutya okunempilo kunye nomxholo ophezulu we-calcium.
Ngokomyinge, ubunzima bokuqala besifazane buvela kwi-4-6 kg.
Umzimba ukhangelelwe ngeenxa zonke, kwaye isisu sisithuba seeveki ezingama-21 ububungakanani buyi-1 cm ngaphezulu kwintonga, okanye i-21 cm ukusuka kwi-pubis. Nangona kunjalo, ngokokuqala ngqa, intlungu kwindawo yesalathisi ingabikwa. Esi sisiphumo somthwalo okhulayo kwimisipha. Zama ukuphepha umsebenzi ohlala ixesha elide, utshintshe isikhundla somzimba ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Ukongeza, unokwazi ukuqala ukugqoka i-bandage.
Ukusuka kwicala lesondlo sesisu kunokuba neengxaki ezinjengeyokugquma nokugqithiswa. Ingakumbi i-uterus iya kuba yomelele, izomeleza ngakumbi kwisisu. Ukuba uya kudla ngobuncinane, qaphela ngokunyameko ukutya kwakho, faka i-fiber ngaphezulu kwisondlo, ngoko uya kukwazi ukukhawuleza ukujamelana nale ngxaki.
Ingqwalasela eyongezelelweyo iyadingeka ngemithambo yakho yegazi. Umthwalo okhulayo unokukhupha imivimbo ye-varicose nokubonakala kwe-asterisks ye-vascular. Gqoka izicathulo zamathambo, yenza i-gymnastics ekhethekileyo. Kwaye xa kuyimfuneko - gqoba amabhinti e-elastic tightening.
I-Fetometry ye-fetus ngeveki 21 yokukhulelwa
Olu hlobo lokuxilongwa luvumela ukusebenzisa i-ultrasound ukuchonga ngokuchanekileyo ixesha lokukhulelwa, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezilwanyana ekuphuculeni umntwana.
I-Fetometry isekelwe kwiiparitha ezilandelayo: ubukhulu bentloko ye-biparietal (BDP), ubude be-hip (DB), ububanzi besifuba (DHA). Idatha ebalulekileyo iqukethe ubukhulu be-coccyx-parietal (KTP) kunye nesigxina sesisu (OC).
Emva koko, iziphumo zifaniswa namaxabiso athile. Kodwa musa ukukhawuleza ukwesaba ukuba iziphumo azifani ngokufanayo - ngamnye umntwana ngumntu ngamnye. Isigqibo sokugqibela siza kwenziwa ngudokotela wakho.
Iveki yesi-21 ngenye inxalenye yexesha lomlingo lokuguqulwa ngokusisigxina, okubizwa ngokuba nokukhulelwa.