Ii-Cefazolin - injections

I-Cefazolin - injections, ezisetyenziselwa ukuphatha izigqeba eziphantse kuzo zonke iisistim. Le antibiotic ingokwesizukulwana sokuqala sezilwanyana ze-cephalosporin. Esi sidakamizwa asifumaneki kwezinye iifom, kuba xa kutyunyiwe kutshabalaliswa yerusi yesisu.

Iimpawu zokusetyenziswa kweenjini ze Cefazolin

Izibonakaliso ezichanekileyo zokusetyenziswa kweenjini ze cefazolin zizifo kunye neemeko zengqondo ezibangelwa yizilwanyana ezincinci ezilukhuselekileyo. Ezi ziquka:

• staphylococci;
• E. coli ;
• streptococci;
• Klebsiella;
• protey;
• haemophilus influenzae;
• i-enterobacteria kunye nabanye abaninzi.

Ngokwemiyalelo, izibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa kwee-Cefazolin injection zichaphazela iinkqubo ezichaphazela ukuphefumula. Oku, umzekelo, i-bronchitis, i-pneumonia, i-pimma ye-pleura okanye ipompo. Esi sigqirha sisoloko sifakwe kwizifo ze-ENT:

• otitis;
• angina;
• sinusitis ;
• mastoidite.

Ukusetyenziswa kweenjoyi I-Cefazolin iboniswa kwizifo ezithathelwanayo kwi-urinary system. Eli seziyobisi lisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo eziphathekayo ze-pyogenic. It isetyenziswe ngisho ne-sepsis enkulu kunye ne-peritonitis.

Le antibiotic imiselweyo ngenjongo yokukhusela. Iyakwazi ukuthintela ukuphuculwa kwesulelo olukhuselekileyo phambi kwaye / okanye emva kokusebenza ukususa isibeleko kunye ne-gallbladder.

Indlela yokufaka ii-Cefazolin injections?

Esi sidakamizwa silawulwa kuphela nge-intravenously and intramuscularly. Kodwa yintoni ekutyala iCefazolin yejoyi, kuba ifunyenwe kuphela ngefowder? Ukuze ijoke ye-intramuscular, inokutshabalaliswa kumanzi aqhelekileyo angenayo. Kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo iisilini ze-cefazolin zifakwa, ukuxuba umgubo kunye noNovocaine okanye uLidocaine. Oku kungenxa yokuba iinjenjabi zibuhlungu kakhulu, kwaye i-painkillers iphelisa phantse yonke into engathandekiyo. Ukulungiselela isisombululo kwisitya kunye ne powder, jela 2-3 ml ye-5% ye-lidocaine, amanzi angenawo okanye 2% iNovocain. Emva koko, iyanyikima ngamandla ukuba ichithe ngokupheleleyo ipowder. Oku kuya kwenzeka xa utywala lubonakala ngokucacileyo.

Izifo ezithandabuzayo azibanga iintlungu. Kunokuba uhlaziye iCefazolinum kwiinkwenkwe ezinjalo? Ngaphambi kokungeniswa kwesisu, esi siza sichithwa kuphela ngamanzi angenawo. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa ubuncinane i-10 ml yamanzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba izidakamizwa zilawulwa zingakapheli imizuzu emi-5.

Kwezinye iimeko, le antibiotics isetyenziselwa ukunyuswa kwamanzi. Emva koko udinga i-100-150 ml ye-solvent. Kungaba:

• isisombululo seglucose kwisisombululo seRinger;
• isisombululo se-saline;
• isisombululo se-glucose kwisisombululo sesimo somzimba;
• Isisombululo se-5% okanye i-10% ye-glucose okanye i-fructose emanzini;
• 5% isisombululo se-bicarbonate sodium.

Imiphumo emibi yeCefazolin Nyxes

Njengomgaqo, iziphumo zemijovo ye-cefazolin zixhamla kwizitho zendlela yokugaya. Uninzi lwaluthi:

• ukulahleka kwesidlo;
• ukuguquka;
• isicefe
• intlungu yesisu;
• ukuhlanza;
• isifo sohudo.

Le antibiotic inokubangela nokubonakala kwesikhumba, ukubetha, ukuxhamla okuqinileyo kwendlela yokuphefumula kunye nentlungu edibeneyo. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo ixesha elifutshane lidala i-edema Quincke. Xa usebenzisa amanani amakhulu e-cefazolin, umsebenzi osebenzayo weentso usenokungaphumeleli. Ukukrazula le mpembelelo ecaleni, kunele ukunciphisa umlinganiselo.

Ukungqinelana nokusetyenziswa kweenjini ze Cefazolin

I-Cefazolin iyanqatshelwe ngokubanzi ukuba isebenzise ukuba isigulane sinokungabikho komzimba kwiphina i-antibiotics evela kwiqela le-penicillin okanye le-cephalosporin. Kwakhona, ayinakusetyenziswa ukuphatha abafazi ngexesha lokukhulelwa okanye ukuncelisa.