Indawo ekhethekileyo phakathi kwemigqomo yabantwana kunye nabantu abadala abahlala kwiikrara - imisebenzi eyimfuneko, ehlanganiswe kwifom yevesi. Nangona i-charades ingaba yinto elula, kwiimeko ezininzi kakhulu, ukuqikelela ukuba kunzima kakhulu, okuyinto enomdla kakhulu kubafundi bezakhono zokusebenzisa ingqiqo yabo.
Iyintoni intonga?
I-Sharada yinto yokuzonwabisa ngokuthetha, emele iphazili encinci ngendlela yemibongo okanye iprose. Ngexesha elifanayo, impendulo yesiqhelo esinjalo ingaba neyodwa okanye amagama amaninzi kuxhomekeke kwinkimbinkimbi yesikhokelo kunye nendlela yokuhlanganiswa kwayo.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, kwi-charade, elinye igama elide liyakhulelwa, elinokuhlulwa kwiindawo ezininzi. Elinye lala malungu elinye igama, ngokuyininzi i-monosyllabic. Ukuyicombulula umgca, kuyimfuneko ukuyidiliza kwimigqomo emininzi, misela impendulo kubo ngamnye, uze udibanise le ndawo.
Okwangoku, ii-charades ziyakwazi ukuhluka. Ngokukodwa, kwinqatyana, iibini zamagama ezahlukileyo ngetekisi enye okanye nayiphi na enye impawu zingacetywa. Kule meko, kwimbhalo yesigxina kuya kuba neenkcazo kumagama ngamnye, kunye nokubonisa omnye okanye ukungafani phakathi kwabo.
I-Charades - oku kukuzonwabisa okuthakazelisayo kwaye kunoncedo, okubangela ukwandiswa kwesigama, ukuphuhliswa kwe-savvy, ingcinga kunye nengqiqo . Ngokuncedwa le mi sebenzi enomdla ungalungiselela ukuncintisana okumnandi phakathi kwabafana beminyaka okanye amalungu omndeni. Kule meko, ii-charades ziza kuncedisa ekuphuhliseni nasekuphuculeni izakhono zentlalo, kunye nokubambisana kwabantwana.
Emva koko, siyakuchukumisa iingqungquthela ezimbalwa ezithandekayo kunye nezimpendulo kubantwana nakubantu abadala abaya kuba bathanda "ukuphula" iintloko zabo.
Kwabantwana abaqhelana nale miqhosha ekhethekileyo, iimeko ezilula kakhulu zinokubonakala zinzima. Yingakho ngaphambi kokuba udlale nomntwana kulo mdlalo, kufuneka akwazi ukuchaza ngokuchanekileyo ukuba yintoni.
Ukuqonda okulungileyo, umbhalo we-charades yokuqala kufuneka ibhalwe kwiinqununu ezinkulu zeebhloko kwaye ihambisane nemifanekiso elula ebonisa amagama athile. Njengokuqala kokulinga, ii-charades zifanelekile, kungekho nto enye, kodwa amagama amabini aqikelelwe, umzekelo:
Kukho igama elincinci
Kususela kwesinye i syllable enye.
Kwaye ngeli gama, ngaphakathi,
Faka "u" u "U"
Kwaye kwangoko intaka
Iintlanzi ziya kujika. (Lun-Lin)
***
Eli gama
Nantsi oku kuthetha ntoni:
Ngeleta "NO"
Impilo iphoxeka.
Kwaye utshintshe "AND"
Kwileta ethi "О" -
Unika impilo
Ikhulu leepesenti. (Utywala - Ezemidlalo)
Iikhoraji ze-Classical, apho igama elilodwa kuphela elibhekiselweyo, abaqalayo akufanele baquke ngaphezu kwembini. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ubude begama elifunyenweyo kwiipuzzles livela kwii-6 ukuya kwele-8. Ngokukodwa, ezi zinto zilandelayo ziza kusebenza kubafundi abasebancinci:
I-syllable yam yokuqala oyifumanayo ngoko,
Xa amanzi ehla ehla.
Isibhengezo sisilayidi yesibini,
Kwaye ngokubanzi - itafile yesikolo sakho. (Steam + Ta = Partha)
***
Kwiyokuqala umi umthumeli,
Okwesibini ehlathini kuluhlaza,
Kwaye ngokubanzi - kuphela kubumnyama,
Ulala phantsi, kwaye usuku lwakho luphelile. (Fast + Fir = Ibhedi)
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Isilayidi sam sokuqala sizathu,
Okwesibini ikhaya lasehlobo,
Yaye yonke into, ngamanye amaxesha, ixazululwa ngobunzima. (Ngokuba + ihlobo = Inkinga)
***
Ukuqala kwegama lihlathi,
Isiphelo sibongozo,
Yaye yonke ikhula,
Nangona kungekhona isityalo. (UBor + Ode = Ietyard)
***
Isiqalo lizwi lentaka,
Isiphelo sisezantsi kwechibi.
Epheleleyo kwimyuziyam
Uya kufumana lula. (Imoto + Tina = Ifoto)
Iikrafa eziyinkimbinkimbi ngeempendulo
Kwiingqungquthela eziyinkimbinkimbi, iingxenye ezintathu okanye ngaphezulu sele zixhunyiwe. Apha, izibhengezo, izibhengezo kunye neenkcukacha eziqhelekileyo zixhaphake kakhulu, enzima ukuchazela kwi-text of the puzzle. Iikhoraji ezinjalo zigqibelele ukulungelelanisa ukhuphiswano oluncinci phakathi kwezingane ezikrakra okanye kunye nabantu abadala.
Ukongezelela, ukulungisa iingcamango ezinjalo, abantwana baninzi kufuneka baqoke abantu abaningana ngamaqela, kuba umfundi omnye akakwazi ukuhlangabezana nazo. Zama ukunika umntwana wakho iikhrara ezilandelayo ngeempendulo ezifanelekileyo nenkampani enonwabo:
I-earpi's grandfather's piece is a loafer
Ndayifaka ucingo lonke ngoMvulo.
Emva kwexesha ndaye ndazaza,
Wacweba inxalenye ephezulu.
Wongeza emva kukaSerzha
Ileta efana ne-hoop.
Ixhaphazi linyuka, ngaphandle kwemithetho,
"Ina" ilahliwe, ukusuka kwangoko yongezwa.
Kwaye nabani na owayenokufunda umdluli,
Enyanisweni, ngubani yena, uSergei. (Phequlula + O + Shake = Lobotryas)
***
Uza kundifumana kumzantsi oselwandle oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Kwaye kum ukususela ekuqaleni ukuya ekupheleni
Izibhengezo ezimbini kunye namagama amathathu. (Y + C + ezintathu + Tsa = Oyster)
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Umdaniso wokuqala de ndiwele endlwini
Kwaye le ncwadi yileyokuqala emva kwalokhu, kwaye ekupheleni
Inja nguyena owokuqala kwindawo.
Zizinto ezintle kakhulu!
I-Sharada ibhalwe ngokuchanekileyo. Nantsi isishwankathelo:
Ndingazifihla isixhobo somculo kuyo. (Ibhola + A + Laika = Balalaika)
***
Emva kokuba umbhali athathe ipeni lomthombo,
Ndacinga ndaza ndabhalela:
Qala iqela elikhulu kunye nobungane,
Ngubani ongabetha nantoni na?
Kwaye wabhala ngaphezulu, bahlobo,
Yinto efana ne jackdaw, nightingale,
Kodwa kuphela ngaphandle kweleta ekuqaleni
Ukuba isiqithi kwiDnieper nonke nifunde. (Chorus + (P) Titsa = iKhortytsya)