Iintlobo ze-hawthorn zasendle ezazisendle zasetyenziswa kwiChina naseAsia mandulo. Namhlanje, kungekhona iziqhamo kuphela, kodwa kunye neentyantyambo, amaqabunga kunye neengcambu zezityalo zisetyenziselwa injongo zonyango, kwaye iindlela zokulungiselela kwazo ziyahlukahluke kakhulu. Kwiyeza zonyango ezona zisasazeka kakhulu yi-tincture ye hawthorn, inzuzo kunye nenzakalo engasayi kutshabalaliswa.
Ukwakhiwa kweziqhamo kunye neendawo zokuphilisa
Kwi-hawthorn kukho iindidi ezininzi zamavithamini-C, A, K, E, i-B, iimineral - i-potassium, i-calcium, i- magnesium , isinyithi, i-manganese, i-zinc, ithusi, kunye ne-tanins, i-acids e-organic, i-oil efunekayo, i-flavonoids, Inzala yinqanaba lomxhasi. Iziqhamo ezibomvu zityebile kwi-aciterpenic acids, izinto ezinjenge-phytosterol, ezifana ne-choline, i-fatty oil, njl njl. Le shrub ephezulu yentsapho yasebhantshi yodokotela waseGrike waseDioscorides yafunyanwa kwi-1st century AD. Wancoma ukutya amajikijolo ekutya ukuze unyango lweentsholongwane zesisu negazi. Ngexesha leMfazwe yeSizwe yeBili, babesetyenziselwa ukuphatha izifo zentliziyo.
Iimpembelelo ezintle ze-hawthorn entliziyweni zibangelwa i-flavonoids engena kuyo. Kule ndawo, unokukhetha ngokukodwa:
- i-quercitrin, ejongene nokunyaniseka kwama-capillary kunye nokunciphisa ukufaneleka kwabo. Ihluke ngepembelelo kunye nefuthe le-antioxidant;
- i-quercetin, isebenza njengeendlela zokuthintela kunye nokunyangwa kweengxaki zokusabalalisa i-cerebral. Ngobunqongophala bawo, umngcipheko wesakhiwo se-cataract ukwanda;
- I-Hyperoside, eyandisa izinga lokusetyenziswa kwe-glucose kunye nokucebisa iseli ngama-molecule e-oxygen. Ukwandisa ikhono le-myocardium ukuba lenze isivumelwano, kunye nobukhulu bentliziyo yesiphumo;
- i-vitexin, ukuxuba imilambo yegazi kunye nokukhawulezisa iinkqubo ze-metabolic kwi-heart muscle.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-hawthorn tincture
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-hawthorn tincture kunzima ukugqithisa. Isetyenziselwa unyango lwe-hypertension, i- atherosclerosis , ubuthakathaka bentliziyo, i-tachycardia, iingxaki zokusebenza, i-astheno-neurotic. Kwakulungile njengento yokukhusela ingxaki yokukhathazeka. Esi sirhweba singathengwa nayiphi na ikhemisi ngemali encinci, kodwa ukuba ufuna, i-tincture ye-hawthorn ingalungiselelwa ngokuzimela kule recipe:
Hlanganisa iiglasi ezitshizi, uzifake kwisitya seglasi uze uthule ihafu yesitha sezobisi. Ukuba akunjalo, ungasebenzisa i-vodka, kodwa ukwandisa ivolumu ukuya ku-0.7 ilitha. Nciphisa amajikijolo nge-mallet uze uyihlambulule kwisiqhamo seentsuku ezimbini. Emva kwexesha elithile elichongiweyo, ucwecwe uze uthathe amanqatha ama-3-5 ngaphambi kokutya.
Abo banomdla wokuthatha i-tincture ye-pharmacy ye-hawthorn kufuneka baphendule ukuba i-dosage ekhuphayo iphakama ukuya kuma-20-30 amaconsi, athathwe phambi kokutya 3-4 amaxesha ngexesha lokuvuka. Abantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwe-12 kufuneka banikezwe ama-10-15, kwaye ngokubhekiselele kubantwana abancinci akukhuthazwayo. Inkqubo yokonyango ingama-20-30 iintsuku.
Ziyingozi kwi-tincture
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-hawthorn tincture kumzimba mkhulu, kodwa ungakulibala ukuba njengamanye amayeza, ineempembelelo zalo kunye nezichaso. Ayikwazi ukuthatyathwa ngabasetyhini abakhulelweyo nabancenga, abantu abane-arrhythmia, i-vegetovascular dystonia, izifo zesibindi. Asisetyenziselwa unyango lwezakhi ze-craniocebral kunye nezifo zengqondo. Ngokulumka kufuneka kuthathe i-hypotension, kwaye uhlale ukhumbule ukuba kukho umngcipheko wokunyamezelana komntu kunye nokuziphendulela. Abantu ababandakanyekayo kwimisebenzi enobungozi kufuneka baqaphele ngeli xesha leyeza kunyango nale nkunkuma.