Oogqirha bashushu bahlelwa njengezithuthi, ngokungafani nokulimala kwendabuko, abanakho ukuzibonakalisa ngoko nangoko. Ngenxa yoko, unyango lweqabunga lwezinzwane - uhlobo oluyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu nolunobungozi lweqabunga-luqala ngokulibazisa kwaye luba nzima kakhulu.
Umgangatho weqabunga lwezontwane
Ingozi enkulu yeqabunga kukuba le ngxaki kwisigaba sokuqala kunzima ukubona. Inyaniso kukuba ubanda bubungqina obuhle kakhulu. Ngenxa yoko, ezininzi izigulane zingena kwi-polyclinics nge-frostbite, de kube ekugqibeleni ziqiniseke ukuba ziqhwaba.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, isizathu salesi sigameko esiyintsikelelo, ngaphezu kokushushu okuphantsi kwitalato, ayinelanga ngokwaneleyo nezihlangu ezincinci. Ezinye izizathu apho unyango lwezandla ezinqabileyo olufunekayo lufunekayo lulandelayo:
- ukungalunganga, ukungondleki ngokufanelekileyo;
- i-anemia, iingxaki zokuhambisa igazi;
- ubuhlwempu;
- ukusilela kwehomoni .
Kukho amadididi angundoqo okuqhwala:
- Iyokuqala ibonakaliswa yinto elula, kodwa kunokuba ikhuphe ikhumba, isikhumba esomileyo kunye novalo oluvuthayo. Ngokukhawuleza ukuba indawo ebunqabileyo yomzimba ishushu, ulusu lube lubomvu, kukho ukuvuvukala.
- Kwinqanaba lesibini, ulusu luya kugutyungelwa nge-vesicles, ekhange kakhulu xa kushushu.
- Kwinqanaba lesithathu zonke iziqhamo zesikhumba seqabunga ziyafa. Iifesicle kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo zikhulu, zizaliswe ngegazi.
- Oku kunzima kunesidanga sesine. Kule nqanaba akukhona nje ukuba izicubu zonakaliswa, kodwa kunye neentsholongwane, kunye neminwe enqabileyo isilahlekelwa ngokupheleleyo.
Yintoni endiyenze ukuba ndiyenze ukuba iinzwane zam zincinci?
Into yokuqala yokwenza xa i-frostbite ifudumala iindawo ezichaphazelekayo zomzimba. Kwaye kufuneka kwenziwe ngokukhawuleza kunokwenzeka, kodwa kungekhona ngokukhawuleza. Eyona ndlela isebenzayo kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi afudumeleyo. Ubushushu bokuqala abufanele kudlule i-degrees 30-35. Kufuneka ukwandise kancane kancane. Ukuba ulusu luya kutshintshela i-pink, ukujikeleza kwegazi kubuyiselwa.
Abantu abaninzi, bezama ukunceda umntu kunye nokufudumala indawo echaphazelekayo, ngokukhawuleza bayifake emanzini ashushu kakhulu, awanakunyanzelwanga xa kunqabileyo. Ngokufumana ukuphulukana okunzulu kwegazi, izicubu ziya kufa.
Ukuba akukho manzi afudumeleyo, kusenziwa ukucola ukukhanya ukubuyisela ukujikeleza kwegazi. Gcoba ngenyawo unyawo, uqale kwiminwe. Emva koko, sulela ulusu ngotywala (kuphela xa kungenayo i-bubbles) kwaye ugubungele nge-compress gauze kunye noboya bekoton.
Indlela yokuphatha i-frostbite yezinzwane?
Ngokuxhomekeke kwisilinganiselo seqabunga, utshintsho lwonyango luya kutshintsha. Ekuqaleni ingxaki ifunyenwe, ikhawuleza kwaye kulula ukuba ilahleke:
- I-Frostbite yesidanga sokuqala, ngokusemgangathweni, ayikwazi ukuphathwa nantoni. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa emva koko, phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, ulusu luya kuzihlaziya. Ngamanye amaxesha ukuphucula ngokukhawuleza kumiselwe ikhosi ye-physiotherapy. I-ointments-antiseptics isetyenziswe kuphela kwimeko apho ngenxa yokushisa okuphantsi kwesikhumba kubonakala izilonda ezingezantsi.
- Kwinqanaba lesibini leqabileyo, i-vesicle kufuneka ivule. Emva koko, indawo echaphazelekayo iyaphathwa nge-antiseptic. Ngolu hlobo lwamaqabunga , i- Levomecol ostment isetyenziswa rhoqo. Indawo ekhuhliweyo yesikhumba
rhoqo kufuneka ibe phantsi kwebhanki engummangaliso, okufuneka uyiguqule nganye iiyure ezimbini. - Ngeqabunga lomgangatho wesithathu, iibhubhu zivulwa kuqala, kwaye emva koko - izicubu ezifayo zisuswe. Indawo ihlanganiswe ngebhanji. Kwinqanaba lokuphulukisa, iinkqubo ze-physiotherapeutic zisetyenziselwa.
- Utyando lwesine kwinqanaba le-frostbite libandakanya ukususwa kweethambo ezifileyo. Kodwa kwimiba enzima kakhulu, kufuneka ukuxothwa.
Amafutha kunye neenzwane ezinamaqabunga angasetyenziswa. Iindlela ezifanelekileyo - ngesiseko sefuthe lezilwanyana, i-jelly royal, izitshalo zemvelo zezityalo.