Ukuze uqalise unyango ngexesha kwaye uzikhusele kwiinkathazo ezahlukeneyo, nabani na umntu omele azi apho i-gallbladder yintoni kwaye ibuhlungu ngayo. Umzimba wenza umsebenzi obalulekileyo wokugaya umzimba. Kwaye ngokukhawuleza xa iqala ukusebenza ngokungalunganga, iyakuchukumisa ngokukhawuleza inhlalakahle jikelele.
Ziphi i-lower and upper third of gallbladder kubantu?
I-gallbladder ibonakala ngathi ipeyari. Ekude, iyakhula ukusuka kwiihlanu ukuya kwishumi elinesisentimitha. Ububanzi beli qumrhu kaninzi aludluli emithamitha amane. Kananjalo amandla anokufikelela kuma-70 ml. Kodwa ukuba kunyanzelekile, ibhola liyolule kwaye ikhulise kakhulu ngobukhulu.
Iqumrhu elenziwe ngumbumba liphantsi kwesibindi-oko kukuthi, ngakwesokudla phantsi kwembambo. Kwinkoliso yabantu, inxalenye ebalulekileyo ye gallbladder ifakwe kwisibindi. Kwaye kukho nezinye izakhi zomzimba, xa ibhobho igqityiwe ngokupheleleyo ngesibindi kwaye ingcwatywe kwiifom.
Kukhona ilungu ukusuka kumgangatho, umzimba kunye nentamo. Umlomo wesibeleko kunye ne-hepatic conduit edibeneyo inamanyeneyo ibe yinkqubo enye - i-vesicular duct. Okukugqibela kuya kwi-hepatic jikelele kwaye iyingxenye ye-buct ye-bony efanayo.
Iindonga ze-bubble zixube kwaye ziquka:
- membranes;
- imisipha;
- serous;
- izicubu ezinobumba.
Kuluhlu lobuncwane kukho imicu ye-elastic and glands eveza i-mucus. Uninzi lweengqungquthela zisentanyeni. Kwaye iifolda, ezifumaneka kule nxalenye yomzimba, zenza i-valve system, apho iingcali zibiza umnxeba.
Ngaba i-gallbladder yenzakele?
I-bile ifana nohlobo lwamanzi apho yonke i-bile iqokelelwa, eyenziwa kwisibindi kwaye iyadingeka kwinkqubo yokutya yokutya. Ukuthetha ngokukhawuleza, yikho kutheni izitho zihlala zisondelelene. Ukuba usiswini, i-bile igxininisa. Kodwa ngokukhawuleza ukuba imvelo iyimfuneko, iyacaca.
Ukuxilonga isifo se-gall bladder kumntu ngeempawu, akwanele ukwazi apho ilungu likhona. Kubalulekile ukuqonda izizathu zengxabano:
- Ngokuqhelekileyo ingxaki isifo. Iibhaktheriya zikhokelela ekuvukeleni kwe-mucosa kwaye zibangele ezininzi iimvakalelo.
- Ngamanye amaxesha iinguqu zezofuzo kunye neendlalifa ezithintekayo kwiziko lichaphazela impilo.
- Ukuba i-geneome yeeseli ezitshintshileyo kwi-mucosa, i-polyps kunye nezicubu ezimbi ziyakhula.
- Ngenxa yeenguqu kwi-chemical composition ye-bile, amatye angabumba, okuza kukhokelela kwi-cholesterosis.
- Xa ukungabikho kwe-bongo kuphukile, iindonga ziqala ukuthenga ngokungekho kakuhle, kwaye i- dyskinesia iyaqhubeka.
Kuphi ubuhlungu - kwisibindi okanye i-gallbladder?
Ukuchaza oko akulula. Okokuqala, iziko, njengoko sele uwaziyo, zisondele kakhulu. Okwesibini, uhlobo lovakalelo olubuhlungu, njengomthetho, lufana. Kanti ezinye izifo ze-gallbladder zingafumaneka ngeempawu:
- Isifo seGallstone sisasazeke. Ibonakalisa iintlungu ezibiziweyo, i-jaundice.
- I-Dyskinesia yephepha lebhiliyari yinguqu esebenzayo kunye neyakhekileyo kwiqumrhu ayihambisani. Unokukrokrelwa ngokunyameka kwi-hypochondrium efanelekileyo, ukukhathala, utshintsho ngokukhawuleza kwintliziyo, ukungakwazi ukulala, ukungakwazi ukuphazamiseka.
- Esinye sezifo "ezimbi" ziyi-cholesterosis. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ayibonakali kuyo yonke into, kwaye ingafumaneka kuphela ngexesha loviwo.
- Izifo ze-incological ze-gallbladder aziqabile. Ukuba zenzeke, zibonakalisa ngokulahlekelwa ngokukhawuleza, ukuxiliswa kunye nentlungu.