- Idilesi: 1 Kinkakujicho, iKita Ward, Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture 603-8361, eJapan
- Umsunguli: Ashikaga Yoshimitsu
- Umhla wokusungula : 1397
- Indlela yokwakha: I- Architecture yaseJapan
- Ifowuni: +81 75-461-0013
- Iiyure zokusebenza: imihla ngemihla 09: 00-17: 00
- Iindleko zokutyelela: $ 3,5
Kwiminyaka emininzi, isikhungo senkcubeko yaseJapan sisisixeko saseKyoto . Iyaziwayo kwiidiya zayo eziluhlaza, iinqaba zasendulo kunye neetempileni zamaBuddha. Nangona kwiMfazwe Yehlabathi Yesibili, iintlobo zeso sixeko zigcinwe kwi-bombardment. Phakathi kwezinto ezihlanguliwe kwakukho i-Golden Pavilion - enye yeetempile ezidumileyo eJapan.
Imbali ye-Golden Pavilion
IJapan - enye yala mazwe, apho amazinga aphezulu okuphuhlisa alawula ukugcina isithethe kunye nezithethe zabo emva kwesigqubuthelo semfihlelo. Akumangalisi kukuba, abaninzi abatyelelo abakwaziyo kwilizwe le-Golden Pavilion. Okwangoku, imbali yayo ibuyele kwiminyaka engama-620. Ngaloo ndlela uShogun Ashikaga u-Yoshimitsu wesithathu wagqiba ekubeni aphelise kwaye awakhiwe indlu eya kuba yi-paradesi yeBaraddha emhlabeni.
Ngo-1408, emva kokufa kuka-Ashikaga, i-Golden Pavilion yaseKinkakuji yaguqulwa yaba yitempile yeZen, isebe leSikolo seRinzai. Ingxenye yeminyaka eyi-1 kamva, ngowe-1950, watshiswa ngomnye wabahlonipheki abaye banquma ukuzibulala. Umsebenzi wokwakhiwa kabusha waqala ukususela ngo-1955 ukuya ku-1987. Emva koko, isakhiwo saba yingxenye yenkxalabo yaseRokuon-ji.
Ukususela ngo-1994, itempile yinto yelifa lehlabathi le-UNESCO.
Isakhiwo sezakhiwo kunye nelungiselelo leGolden Pavilion
Ekuqaleni, itempile yakhiwa kwisakhiwo sezindwendwe zeendwendwe kunye neendwendwe, njengoko u-Ashikaga Yoshimitsu waguquka waba yikhungo sikaRhulumente-i-Palace yaseChina. Ngona kunjalo, isitayela somdabu waseJapan sanyulwa kwi-Golden Pavilion eKyoto, ngoko isakhiwo sasinekwere ezintathu. Igama lalo lanikwa itempileni ngenxa yeqabunga legolide eligubungele zonke iindonga zalo zangaphandle. Ukukhusela iingubo ezisetyenzisiweyo zaseJapane varnish urusi
.Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kwe-Golden Pavilion Kinkakuji kwakubonakala ngathi:
- Umgangatho wokuqala (iHolo lokuhlanjululwa), owenziwe kwisigxina saseJapan, wawuhlotshiswe iziqu zeBuddha Shakyamuni kunye no-Ashikaga Yoshimitsu;
- Umgangatho wesibini (Umgede Wemfesane) wenzelwe kwisitayela esifana neendawo zokuhlala zaseSamana;
- kwisitezi sesithathu (iStum of Void) sasihlotshiswe ngetempile yethempeli leZen, apho kuhlala khona i-Buddha Shakyamuni.
Uphahla lwephepha legolide laseKinkakuji lalifakwe emagqabini emithi, kwaye ukuhlobisa kwayo kwakuyi-spire ye-chinese phoenix.
Umlilo owenzeka ngowama-1950, wabhubhisa itempile waya emhlabathini. Ngenxa yokufumaneka kweefoto ezindala kunye neenkcukacha zobunjineli, abakhi beJapan bakwazi ukubuyisela ngokupheleleyo i-Golden Pavilion. Iifomethi zegolide kunye neengubo zokukhusela zaseSoviet zathatyathwa yinto enamandla kwaye ethembekileyo.
Okwangoku, ilungiselelo leKinkakuji Golden Pavilion lulandelayo:
- Umgangatho wokuqala usebenza njengeholo lokumkela;
- okwesibini kukho ihholo lomculo kunye nezibongo;
- Umgangatho wesithathu wenzelwe imikhosi yonqulo.
Ngoku isetyenziswe njenge-siraden, oko kukuthi, indawo yokugcina i-Buddha relics. Lapha zigcinwe ezi zinto zilandelayo:
- umfanekiso we-Avalokitesvara (isakhiwo esikhulu se tempile);
- umfanekiso wesithathu uShogun Ashikaga Yoshimitsu;
- iiFresco ezazihlobisa i-ofisi kaDaisy.
Igadi yaseMonastery ye-Golden Pavilion
Ukususela ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XIV, le nto yenkolo yayijikelezwe ngumyezo kunye namachibi. Iqana eliphambili le-Golden Pavilion eJapan nguKyokoti. Kwakhona kuthiwa "isiqithi sesilazi", kuba kubonisa ukucaca kwetempile. Le thamanzi elincinci lizele ngamanzi acacileyo, phakathi kwawo afumane iinqithi ezinkulu kunye neepineyini. Ukuchaneka kumanzi ukunyuka kwamatye okubunjwa kunye nobukhulu obunzima, obumba i-archipelago.
Iziqithi eziphambili ezisemgangathweni ye-Golden Kinkakuji Pavilion yiTurtle Island kunye neCroane Island. Ezi mifanekiso zengqungquthela yokuhlala ixesha elide lomuntu. Ukuba ukhangeleka ukubonakalisa itempile, unokubona ukuba amatye kunye neziqithi zimeze njani iinkcazo zayo. Oku kwakhona kuphinda kugxininise ubuchule kunye nobunzima besakhiwo.
Ungayifumana njani kwiGolden Pavilion?
Ukuze uhlolisise ubuhle kunye nobukhulu beli sakhiwo, kufuneka uhambe kwinxalenye ephambili yeSiqithi saseHonshu. I-Golden Pavilion itholakala kumzantsi weseko saseKyoto endaweni yaseKita. Eceleni kwayo kukho izitalato zikaHimuro-michi kunye noKagamiishi Dori. Ukusuka kwisikhululo esiphambili ukuya etempileni, ungathatha inombolo yebhasi yowesi-101 okanye i-205. Uhambo luhlala imizuzu engama-40. Ukongeza, ungathatha umasipala. Ngenxa yoko, kufuneka uhambe kunye nomgca weKarasuma uze uphume kwiKitaoji.