I-Hemoglobin - iprotheyini ebalulekileyo ekusebenzeni ngokuqhelekileyo komzimba, equlethwe egazini. Emzimbeni ophilileyo, umlinganiselo wayo uhluka ukusuka kwi-120 ukuya kwi-140 iigremu nganye ngeyure yegazi. Ingxaki yokunciphisa i-hemoglobin ithathwa njengeyinto eqhelekileyo, kodwa abanye bahlushwa yi-erythrocytosis-inqanaba eliphezulu lamaprotheni.
Iimbangela ze-erythrocytosis
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukwanda kwe-hemoglobin kubangela izizathu ezifanayo ukuba ezininzi izifo zibangela:
- uxinzelelo;
- ukuxhatshazwa;
- zendalo ezimbi;
- ukungondleki;
- izifo kunye nabanye.
Kukho ezinye izizathu:
- Kubasetyhini, i-erythrocytosis ingazibonakalisa ngokusesikweni sokungabikho kwe-vitamin B12 kunye ne-folic acid.
- I-hemoglobin ephakamileyo ibonakala kwizigulane ezinesifo sikashukela, i-gastritis, izilonda.
- Ngamanye amaxesha i-erythrocytosis ibonakala ngenxa yokukhupha okanye ukoma ngokweqile.
- ISekondari okanye njengoko kubizwa ngokuba yi-erythrocytosis edla ngokubanzi iba ngumphumo weengxaki ngeenkqubo zokuphefumula. Ngako oko, abantu abatshitshisiweyo banamathele kwesi sifo.
- Ukwenza ukwanda kwe-hemoglobin kunokwenzela i-oncology kunye neengxaki emsebenzini we-cardiovascular system.
Iimpawu ze-erythrocytosis
Iimpawu ze-hemoglobin ephakamileyo nephantsi zifana. Impawu eziphambili zesifo zilandelayo:
- buthathaka;
- iphosa;
- ukungonakaliswa kwamandla okusebenza;
- ukuphuhliswa kwezifo zamalungu omzimba we-urino;
- ukuphuma kweentlobo ;
- kwezinye izigulane, iintlungu zentliziyo;
- ukubetha nokubonakala kwezilonda.
Ingxaki ebalulekileyo ifihliwe ngaphakathi emzimbeni-igazi nge-erythrocytosis iba yinto ekhangeleka kakhulu kwaye idityanisiweyo, eyandisa ingozi yamacenge egazi.
Ukunyanga kwesi sifo, kunokutya okukhethekileyo:
- Ungadli ukutya eziphezulu.
- Kunconywa ukunciphisa inani lamanqatha ekudleni.