Ngokwezibalo, i-colic ivela kwi-80% yabantwana. Ngexesha leenyanga ezintathu zokuqala zokuphila, i-neonates isenza i-enzymes yenkqubo yokutya, kwaye iindonga zamathumbu awanakuncishiswa ngesigqi, ekhokelela ekubuneni kwindleko yokutya kunye ne-colic. Ngako oko, i-colic kwiintsana ayithathwa njengesifo, kodwa isifo senyama. Ngokutsho kweengcali zezilwanyana kunye noomama abanolwazi, amathuba okuba i-colic yandisa oku kulandelayo:
- Ukutshintshwa kokutya kunye neengxube zokufakelwa;
- ukutshintshwa kohlobo lwebisi olunye ngolunye;
- indawo engafanelekanga yengane ngexesha lokuncelisa;
- ukungondleki komama onesihlengikazi.
Qaphela i-colic kwiintsana akunzima. Intsana iphendulela ngokukhawuleza kwintlungu esesisu sayo. Iimpawu eziphambili ze-colic zezi: ukukhala ngokukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza, iinzame zentsana ukunyanzela imilenze kwisisu, inkxalabo enzulu. Nangona kunjalo, abantwana bayasabela ngokungafaniyo kunye nabanye - banokukhala ngokungalawulekiyo, abanye-abayi kulala ixesha elide, okwesithathu le nto ihamba ngokugqithiseleyo. Ukuze ungadibanisi i-colic kwiintsana ezinezinye iingxaki, umntu kufuneka agcine umntwana. Ukuba ugubungela izibamba zakhe aze aphendule intloko yakhe, ingxaki ingxenyeni ephezulu ye-trunk. Ukuba umntwana unamaqhina ngemilenze - ingxaki kwisisu.
Unyango lwe-colic kwiintsana
Ukunyangwa kwe-colic kwiintsana kunokwenziwa ngabazali ngokuzimeleyo. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokunciphisa intlungu kwintsana.
- Ngaphambi kokuba ngamnye asondle umntwana kufuneka asasaze kwi-tummy kwindawo epholileyo. Le nqubo inegalelo eluncedo kuyo yonke inkqubo yokugaya umntwana.
- Ukuba i-coest intestinal ibonwa kwiintsana ezondla kumxube wobisi, mhlawumbi, umxube kufuneka utshintshwe. Ngokuqhelekileyo umxube obangela ukukhubazeka kwinkqubo yokugaya umntwana.
- Ngethuba lokuhlaselwa, i-colic yomntwana kufuneka ibekwe emhlane wakhe kwaye icinezele isandla sakhe esiswini. Uxinzelelo luyanciphisa intlungu kumntwana.
- I-diaper eqinileyo ene-diaper kufuneka ifuthe kakuhle ngentsimbi kwaye ibophe isisu somntwana nayo. Le nkqubo isebenza kakuhle ngexesha lokuhlaselwa kwe-colic kwiintsana. Enye indlela ukubeka isantya esishushu kwisisu somama, ubeke umntwana phezu kwesisu somntwana phantsi. I-diaper ayifanele ibe yesikhala, kungenjalo umntwana angalimazeka.
- Nika amanzi amanzi. Abantwana abancinciweyo abafanelekanga banikezelwa ngamanzi okanye ezinye ukutya ukuya kwiinyanga ezintandathu. Kodwa kwiimeko ezinzulu ze-colic, amanzi anganciphisa ubunzima bomntwana. Abantwana abondliwa ngamanzi bayimfuneko.
- Nika umntwana itiye ekhethekileyo ngefennel. Ezi teas zinikelwa kubantwana, ukusukela kwinyanga e-1, kodwa ingagqibekanga. Ngokungeniswa kwazo rhoqo, kufuneka usebenzise ikhefu iintsuku ezimbalwa.
Ukuba akukho zindlela ezingentla zikunceda, kufuneka udibane nodokotela wakho. Ugqirha uya kunika umntwana isilwanyana esiya kunciphisa isakhiwo segesi emzimbeni womntwana kunye nokunciphisa intlungu. Abazali bafanele bakhumbule ukuba nayiphi na imithi ayimfuneko kakhulu kwiintsana, ngoko ke kufuneka banikwe kuphela kwiimeko ezimbi kakhulu.
Xa ukondla, isondlo somama sinendima enkulu. Kukho iimveliso ezibangelwa i-colic kwiintsana, apho ibhinqa kufuneka lifakwe ngaphandle kokutya kwayo ngexesha lokuncelisa. Ezi mveliso zibandakanya: imifuno emitsha, iisuthi, iimbotyi, ukutya okuqukethe i-caffeine kunye nobisi lweenkomo.
Abazali abaninzi banomdla kumbuzo othi "Ziya kuthatha nini iintsana?" . Njengomthetho, le nkathazo ihlala iphela kwiiveki ezintathu ukuya kwiinyanga ezintathu. Emva kweenyanga ezintathu inkqubo yokugaya yomntwana iphelele ngakumbi, kwaye ukuvalelwa kwentlungu kuyeke ukunqoba umntwana kunye nokuphazamisa abazali bakhe.