Wonke umama ozayo kwixesha lokuqala lokukhulelwa unomdla kakhulu kulowo "uhlala" kwisisu sakhe. Abanye baphupha malunga nenkwenkwana, abanye - malunga nentombazana.
Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, esandulela ukuveliswa kwezixhobo ze-ultrasound zesazi, kukho imiqondiso emininzi, iinkolelo kunye nemiqondiso malunga nesondo lomntwana ongakazalwa. I-toxicosis eninzi isoloko iyingcamango yokuzama ukuqikelela ukuba ngubani oza kuzalwa - inkwenkwe okanye intombazana.
Kukholelwa ukuba i-toxicosis yokukhulelwa kwintombazana ibonakala ngokuphindaphindiweyo, iyaninzi kwaye ihlala ilukhupha umama olindeleyo. Oomama abaninzi abazalela amantombazana bekhalaza ngokungakwazi ukutya nantoni kusasa ngexesha lokuqala lokuqala. Kodwa oku akuwona umthetho opheleleyo.
I-Toxicosis nganye yinkwenkwe idla ngokufutshane okanye ayikho.
Kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo kukho isicidosis kunye nokukhulelwa kwinkwenkwe, kunye nokungabikho ngokupheleleyo kwe-toxicosis ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwentombazana. Abasetyhini abaninzi abanikezele ingqalelo yokuzalwa phakathi kweqela legazi lomntwana kunye ne-toxicosis. Ngokweziganeko zabo, i-toxicosis enzima ivela ngamaqela ahlukeneyo egazi lomama kunye nomntwana, kodwa kunye ne-Rh efanayo. Okokuthi, akuyona impikiswano ye-Rh phakathi komama kunye nomntwana.
Kananjalo, abaninzi abafazi baqaphele ukuba ukukhulelwa kokuqala kwenzeka kaninzi nge-toxicosis engaphantsi kwesibini. Oku kunzima ukuchaphazela nantoni na.
Yintoni enye eya kuxela iingcinga ze-toxicosis?
Kukho ezinye iimpawu ezinxulumene ne-toxicosis. Kukholelwa ukuba i-toxicosis yale ntombazana ingenxa yongquzulwano lwe-intrauterine yexesha elizayo unina nentombi-ekuthiwa, ayikwazi ukuhamba kunye. Ukuba, njengokuba kunjalo, akukho toxicosis ebonakalayo, ngoko kuya kuba nenkwenkwe. Oku kusekelwe kwingcinga yokuba amakhwenkwe nangaphambi kokuzalwa kwabo abonisa intsapho yabo kwaye anganikeli inkathazo yengomso esizayo.
Nangona kunjalo, ku funeka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngokwayo isifo esiqhekezayo sisifo sinokuphela kwe-30% kuphela yabasetyhini abakhulelweyo, kwaye oku akuthethi ukuba i-70% eseleyo ibele abafana. Le ngcamango yinto engathandabuzekiyo kunexesha eliqhelekileyo.
Nangona kunjalo, izazinzulu kwiYunivesithi yaseCalifornia ziye zazama ukubonisa ubungqina phakathi kwe-toxicosis kunye nesondo lomntwana. Babona ngaphezu ko-4000 oomama abanomdla nge-toxicosis kwaye bafumanisa ukuba ama-56% ayenamantombazana kwaye 44% ayenamakhwenkwe. Ngaba kufanelekile ukuqwalaselwa ngokusondeleyo nakwezinye izikhombisi? - Unokwenzeka ukuba ujikeleze, njengangaphambili, ngu-50:50, oqhelekileyo. Kodwa ezi zenzululwazi zagqiba ekubeni zingavumi.
Kuzo zonke ezi ngasentla, kucacile ukuba indlela yokumisela isondo somntwana ozayo ngokubhekiselele kwimeko yobunyoyi bomama ayinakuthathwa njengokwethenjelwa.