Iimakethe ze-Pharmacological namhlanje zizele iimali zokususa iimpawu kunye nokunyangwa kwamaqanda nomkhuhlane. Kule nqaku, siza kuthetha ngelinye lala mayeza - i-antiflue kubantwana.
Siza kuqwalasela iimpawu eziphambili zomntwana we-antiflu: ukubunjwa, ukuchaswa kunye nezibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa, iifom zokukhulula, kunye neendlela zokulawula kunye nemiphumo engabonakaliyo yokulungiselela ukukhutshwa kwe-antifluce.
I-Antiflu carbide: ukubunjwa, uhlobo lokukhululwa kunye nokupakishwa
I-antitiflu yezilwanyana ifumaneka ngesimo se-crystalline e-white powder okanye ephantse ibe mhlophe nge-flaspy flavour. Ubuncwane bupakishwe kwiingxowa ezinobumba eziqingqiweyo ezine-12 g ze powder nganye. Kwiphakheji enye kukho iiphakheji ezi-5 okanye ezi-8.
Iphakheji nganye (12 g) iqulethe isixa esilandelayo sezithako ezisebenzayo:
- 160 mg yeparacetamol;
- 50 mg yevithamini C;
- 1 mg ye-chlorphenamine.
Ukongezelela, ukubunjwa komkhiqizo kubandakanya: i-citric acid, idayisi, i-flavour "Malina", i-colloidal silicon dioxide; i-citrate ye-sodium, i-starch ye-corn, i-sucrose, i-titanium dioxide, i-calcium phosphate.
Iimpawu ze-Antiflu: izibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa, imilinganiselo kunye neempawu zokufumana
I-Antifl kubantwana ibhekisela kwiziyobisi ezisusa ngokuphumelelayo iimpawu ze-ARI ne-ARVI. Emva kokuyithatha ixesha elifutshane, kukho ukuhla kwe-fever, ubuthathaka obuthathaka kunye nentloko, ukupheliswa kwempawu ze-rhinitis kunye nokuvuvukala komqala. Ubuninzi be-vitamin C ekubunjweni kunceda ukwandisa amandla okukhusela omzimba kwaye kunciphisa amathuba okungaxolisi kwi-paracetamol.
I-Antifl yabantwana isetyenziselwa ukunciphisa iimpawu zokubanda kunye nomkhuhlane kubantwana abangaphezu kweminyaka emi-2 ubudala.
Inqanaba elilodwa labantwana lihluka ngokumalunga nobudala:
- 2-5 iminyaka-1 iphakheji;
- 6-12 iminyaka-2 iiphakheji;
- ngaphezu kweminyaka eyi-12 ubudala-2 iiphakheji.
Umthamo wemihla ibalwa ngokuqwalasela ubunzima besifo kunye nobukhulu beempawu zesifo. Ukufumana isilwanyana kunokuphindwa rhoqo emva kweeyure ezingama-4 ukuya kwezi-6, kodwa akukho ngaphezu kwama-3 ama-doses ahlukeneyo ngosuku.
Ubuninzi bexesha lokungenisa i-antiflul kubantwana akufanele kudlule iintsuku ezi-5. Iikholeji ezininzi zonyango zinokumiselwa kuphela kwisigqibo soogqirha oya kwiiyo.
Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe ipakethi ye-antiflu powder kufuneka ichithe ngo-150 ml wamanzi (efudumeleyo, kodwa engashushu). Emva kokucoca i powder, i-liquid iya kuba i-pink kunye ne-smell ye-raspberry. Ukugcina isisombululo esilungisiweyo akunakwenzeka, sonke isabelo esilungisiweyo kufuneka sinikezwe isigulane emva kokulungiselela.
Isiza kufuneka sigcinwe kwindawo epholile, eyomileyo, eyomnyama, ngaphandle kokufikelela kubantwana kunye nokukhuselwa kwilanga kunye nezinto ezinobundlobongela. Iqondo lokugcina lokulungisa akufanele lidlule uluhlu lwe + (15-30) ° C. Ubomi beShelf - iminyaka emithathu. Ukusetyenziswa emva komhla wokuphelelwa yisikhathi akuvumelekanga.
Ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwe-antifluce, oku kulandelayo
Ukuqwalasela ukunyuka kwendlela yokulala, ukwehla kwinqanaba lokuphendula kunye nokunyanzeliswa kokukwazi ukulungelelanisa, kufuneka kube ngamahora angama-4 ukuya ku-5 emva kokuthatha isilungiso sokukhulula umntwana esikolweni, apho kufuneka uncedo oluphezulu kunye nokulungelelaniswa.
U-Antiflu akufanele athathwe kunye nama-sedative, kunye neziyobisi eziqukethe i-ethanol.
I-antiflu yomntwana ineenkalo zokuchasana, phakathi kwazo:
- ukunyamezela komntu kumacandelo e-ejenti;
- ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kwisibindi esiqhelekileyo kunye / okanye umsebenzi wezintso.
Xa ukrokra ukunganyamezelani kweziyobisi, i-antiflu kufuneka imiswe ngokukhawuleza kwaye ityelele ugqirha. I-Antiflu iyeza zithengiswa kuma-pharmacy ngaphandle komyalelo, kodwa isigqibo malunga nokuqeshwa kwayo kufuneka senziwe kuphela ngugqirha. Ukuzinyonga kunokulimaza impilo yesigulane.