Iyiphi imilinganiselo kufuneka iArbidol inikwe abantwana?
Ngaphambi kokuba unike iArbidol kubantwana, ngamnye umama kufuneka aqhelane nomyinge, obalwa kubantwana beminyaka yobudala. Njengoko sele kukhankanywe ngasentla, isiza asivumelekanga ukusetyenziswa ngabantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-2 ubudala. Ngoko ke, imiyalelo ibonisa amanani aqala kule minyaka.
Ngoko abantwana abaneminyaka engama-2-6 bayi-1 capsule ngosuku, 6-13 iminyaka-2, kunye nabantwana emva kweminyaka eyi-12-iipilisi ezine ezineeritha ye-0.05 mg nganye ngomthamo. Kulo mzekelo, kuyafaneleka ukuqwalasela ukuba le nkunkuma kufuneka inikwe umntwana ngokukhawuleza ngaphambi kokutya.
Njengendlela yokuphulukisa abantwana, i-Arbidol isilwanyana sinconywa ukuba singasetyenziswanga kwangaphambili kunokuba umntwana uya kuba neminyaka emithathu ubudala, kwaye kwimizuzu engama-2 ngaphantsi kweyonyango.
Ngokwemiyalelo, xa unyanga i-influenza kunye nokuthethelela kwintsholongwane yentsholongwane, ixesha lokuthatha isilwanyana kufuneka libe yiintsuku ezingama-5, kunye nenjongo yokuthintela (ngexesha lomkhuhlane wesifo somkhuhlane, ubanda), isizabisi sivumelekile ukuba singasebenzisi iintsuku ezi-10-14.
Ziziphi iimpawu zeArbidol?
Ngokuqhelekileyo oomama bacinga malunga nendlela yokubuyisela i-Arbidol nomntwana kunye nabani abavela kwamanye amazwe. Esi sidakamizwa ngumkhiqizo wamayeza aseRussia. Amafanane afana nawo akhona kumazwe aseCIS, kuphela abe negama elihlukile.
Ngoko, eBelarus, eli chiza liyaziwa njengeArpetol, kwaye kwintsimi yase-Ukraine - i-Immustat. Zonke ezi zilungiselelo zisekelwe kwisicatshulwa esisodwa esisetyenziswayo, ngoko ke sineempembelelo ezifanayo zonyango.
Yintoni ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa ithatha iziyobisi?
Nawuphi na umama, nokuba wazi indlela yokufaka isicelo kunye nokunika iArbidol kubantwana, kufuneka ambonise umntwana ugqirha aze athethe naye. Mhlawumbi, akukho mfuneko yokuthatha eli gama.
Into yokuba olu hlobo lweziyobisi lubangela ukuvuselelwa kwe-immune system, ukuyithintela ukukwazi ukusabela kumatshintsho emzimbeni womntwana. Ngamanye amazwi, ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide kweziyobisi kungavimbela ukukhusela, okuya kubachaphazela kakubi ukumelana nomzimba kunaluphi uhlobo lwesifo. Ngoko ke, akukho mzekelo kufuneka ubeke isigxina ngokuzimela kumntwana wakho, ngaphandle kokubonisana phambi komntwana wezingane.