Imibuzo yeengqondo yayinomdla kwiingqondi zakudala. Kwaye akumangalisi, kuba ukuqonda komntu, umphefumlo wakhe, ukukhuthaza , izenzo kunye neengcamango kunika igunya phezu kwendoda ngokwakhe.
Njengazo nayiphi na isayensi, i-psychology ayithethi nto nantoni na, kodwa ifunyanwa ngokuqinisekileyo okanye ifunyaniswe nayiphi na inkolelo. Kwaye ekubeni isifundo sokufunda i-psychology ngumntu, iimvavanyo zihlala zifakwa kubantu. Kwaye akusoloko le mizamo yengqondo yayingenasiphelo kunye neyingozi nakwezifundo. Kwaye iziphumo azibonakalisi rhoqo umntu ekukhanyeni.
Ukuvavanya kwengqondo kwintlalo
Enye yezilingo ezidumileyo zengqondo zeminyaka yakutshanje ingabizwa ngokufanelekileyo ngokuba ngumsebenzi we-psychologist yaseSt. Petersburg. Ingundoqo yinto yokuba abantwaba baceliwe ukuba bavolontile iiyure ezisibhozo ngaphandle kokunxibelelana kunye nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Uvavanyo olulula ekuqalekeni lunikeze umphumo ongalindelekanga: kuphela abathathu abathathu-bonke abathathi-nxaxheba babekho-67 bakwazi ukugqiba uvavanyo.
Kodwa akusoloko kusetyenziswa iindlela zokuzama ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo. Emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi yesiBili, izazinzulu ezininzi zazibuza ukuba kwenzeka njani ukuba i-fascism yabaninzi abalandeli bekulungele ukusebenza kwiinkampu zoxinzelelo, ukuhlushwa nokubulala abantu. Ngenxa yoko, enye yezilingo zesimo sengqondo esesabekayo emlandweni, ukuzama kweSayensi yaseSamerika uStanley Milgram, kwafakwa. Eli thuba libonakalise ukuba ezininzi zezifundo, kungekho namnye wabanikezelekayo ngokwengqondo, bekulungele ukufeza isigwebo sokufa phantsi komyalelo womnye umntu.
Olunye uvavanyo olungaqhelekanga lwalubekwa ngu-psychologist owaziwayo uFrancis Galton. Umxholo wocwaningo lwakhe yi- self-hypnosis , izifundo - yena ngokwakhe. Ingundoqo yolu vavanyo lulandelayo. Ngaphambi kokuba aphume esitratweni, uGalton wachitha ixesha phambi kwesibuko, ebonisa ukuba wayengomnye wabantu abathandwa kakhulu kwisixeko. Ukuphuma esitrato, wajamelana nale ndlela yokuziphatha kubantu abadibana nabo. Isiphumo samangalisa usosayensi ukuba wuleza ukuyeka ukuzama ukubuyela ekhaya.
Uvavanyo olutshanje lunxulumene nabantu kunye nezilwanyana aluvumelekanga emhlabeni jikelele. Naluphi na uhlobo lwezilingo zengqondo ezikhethayo, zibophezelekile ukuba zigcine amalungelo kunye nenkululeko kwanoma yimuphi umxholo kunye nesifundo.