Ngezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, ngelixa uginya umtya okanye ukutya, kukho intlungu enamandla emqaleni. Ingumqondiso we-alamu, obonakalisa ukucaphukisa kunye nokuvuvukala kweembrane ze-pharynx, ezibangelwa yintsholongwane, ukusuleleka kubaktheriya kunye nokulimala komatshini.
Iimbangela zesifo esibi kakhulu
Izinto eziphambili ezibangela ukuba izibonakaliso zibonwe ngolu hlobo zilandelayo:
- isenzo esichaphazelekayo kwi-ingress yeemvumbo egazini, iimbumba ezinqabileyo;
- umoya omile kakhulu kwigumbi;
- izifo zentsholongwane (i-angina, i- acute infiratory infection , i-influenza, pharyngitis). Kule meko, intlungu ebuhlungu emqaleni iyahlanganiswa nokushisa komzimba ophezulu;
- ubukho bomzimba wasemzini kwi-pharynx (uthuli, iziqwenga zokutya, amathambo amancinci);
- usulelo lwebhaktheriya, ngokuqhelekileyo lubangelwa yi-streptococci;
- ukuvuthwa komoya oqulethe iincinci ezintle zemikhomikhali enobudlova. Ihamba kunye nomkhuhlane.
Ungasusa njani intlungu enamandla emqaleni?
Ingxaki yonyango ixhomekeke ngqo kwisisiseko esilungileyo se-pathology.
Ngoko ke, ngenxa yokuphendula okufunekayo ukuba kubonwe umthombo we-stimulus, ukukhawulela okanye ukuphelisa ngokupheleleyo ukunxibelelana nayo, ukuthatha i-antihistamines.
Unyango lweentlungu ezinzima emqaleni ngenxa yokusuleleka kwintsholongwane kubandakanya unyango olunzima:
- Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokuzikhusela kunye nokuvuselela inkqubo yokhuseleko lomzimba.
- Ukufunyanwa kwamachiza antiviral.
- Ukuthotyelwa kokuphumla kombhede.
- Ukusetyenziswa kweziphuzo ezifudumeleyo ngobuninzi.
Ukuba igumbi lomile kakhulu okanye lomoya ocolileyo, kufuneka uthenge izihlungi zasemakhaya kunye nabahlaziyi. Xa usebenza ngeemveliso zamakhemikhali, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izixhobo zokukhusela, umzekelo, umphefumli.
Umqala omnxeba omzimba nge-angina kunye nezinye izifo zebhakteria zifuna ukungenelela okunzima:
- Ukufumana i-antibiotics ebanzi.
- Ukusetyenziswa kwezidakamizwa zendawo yokubulala izilwanyana ngendlela yokutshiza, ioli, isisombululo.
- Ukusetyenziswa kwamalungiselelo e-vitamin kunye nezamaminerali kunye nomxholo ophezulu we-ascorbic acid.
- Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukuthatha izidakamizwa ezichasayo.
Njengoko unyango olongezelelweyo ungasebenzisa iindlela zokupheka kwiiyeza zendabuko:
- Gcoba umqala ngomxube we-chamomile, i-marigold marigold, isisombululo se-baking soda, i-furacilin okanye ityuwa yolwandle.
- Ukunyangwa kweendawo ezichaphazelekayo ngekhambi le-iodine.
- Ukwamkelwa kwerisi ye-berry kunye namajusi, ngokukodwa ukusela okuluncedo kwi- cranberries , i-dogrose, i-cherries, i-ash ash kunye ne-viburnum.