Akukho mntu unokuzikhusela ngokuphazamiseka kwengqondo kwembono yakhe yehlabathi elijikelezile, njl. Ukudlobongela kwiimeko zengqondo, zokuziphatha okanye zengqondo zinelinye igama eliqhelekileyo: "ukukhubazeka komntu".
Inkcazelo ebalulekileyo
Ingxaki yomntu yintlobo yesifo sengqondo kwimiqondo yengqondo kunye neengqondo zekliniki.
Ibonakala ngokuphazamiseka okuqhubekayo, kubonakaliswe kwizenzo, iimvakalelo kunye nezicamango zesigulane. Ukuphazamiseka komntu kuyindlela engabonakaliyo yokujonga abantu abakujikelezileyo kunye nokuphendula kwiintlobo, okubangela ukuba umntu akwazi ukulungelelanisa uluntu.
Iintlobo zeengxaki zobuntu
Ngokwehlulo lwemiqulu yezibalo zomhlaba jikelele kwisifo sengqondo, ukuphazamiseka komuntu kwahlula ngamaqela amathathu aphezulu:
- Iqela A. Eli qela liquka: i-paranoid, i-schizotypic kunye nesifo se-schizoid.
- Iqela B. Lo ngumda we-edgeline, u-hysterical okanye utyatyambo, u-antisocial, i-narcissism disorder.
- Iqela C. Ukunyanzelisa, ukuphepha nokuxhomekeka komntu.
Ezi ntlobo zokuphazamiseka komntu ziyahluka ngendlela abazichaza ngayo kunye nezizathu zokuvela kwazo.
Ukukhubazeka komntu - iimpawu
Abantu abanesifo sengqondo somntu, kaninzi, abanelisekanga kwiingxaki eziye zavela. Oku kunokubangela ukuba kunzima ukuba bakhe ubudlelwane obudibeneyo kunye namalungu entsapho, njl. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo yobuntu kufumana ukubonakaliswa kwintsholongwane okanye ekudala. Iingxaki ezinjalo zihlelwa ngobunzima. Ngokuyisiseko bafumaneka kwifom elula.
Izibonakaliso zengxaki yomntu zibonakaliswa ngokumalunga nesigulane kwabanye, iingcamango zakhe. Abantu abanjalo abaqapheli ukungafaneleki ekuziphatheni kwabo nakwiingcamango zabo, kwaye ngenxa yeso sizathu abanqabile ukuba banokuziphendulela kwi-ingcali kuncedo. Uninzi lwezigulane aluhlali nomgangatho wokuphila, zixhatshazwa kakubi ngokweziyobisi, ukuphazamiseka kwemizwelo, ukuziphatha kokutya nokuxhalabisa.
Iziphumo zesifo
Ingxaki yomntu kunye nokuziphatha ineempembelelo ezilandelayo:
- Umngcipheko ophezulu wokuphuza utywala kunye nokuxhomekeka kwamanye, ukuziphatha okungonelanelekanga ngokwesondo, ukuziphatha ngokuzibulala.
- Umoya, ukunganaki, uhlobo olukhuseleyo lokukhulisa abantwana, oluya kubakho ukuphuhliswa kwengxaki yengqondo kubantwana besigulane.
- Ukungaphumeleli kwengqondo ngenxa yokucinezeleka.
- Ukuphuhliswa kwezinye iingxaki zengqondo (ingqondo, ukuxhalaba, njl njl.).
- Isigulane sinqabe ukuthatha uxanduva lokuziphatha kwakhe. Ukungathembeki kuphuhlisa.
Ukukhathazeka komntu zezizathu eziphambili.
- Ukuxhatshazwa kwabantwana nokungahoywa iimvakalelo kunye neminqweno ukususela ebuntwaneni besigulane.
- Ukusetyenziswa kakubi ngokwesondo.
- Ukuphuhliswa komntu kwiimeko zokusela utywala, ukungakhathaleli.
Ukuxilongwa kukuba ukukhubazeka komntu kufakwe emva kokuziphatha kunye nokuqonda komntu kufana nemigangatho ye-DSM (Umbhalo weengxaki zeengqondo).
Ukunyangwa kwengxaki yomntu
Ukuze kuncitshiswe ukuxhalaba, ukudandatheka, njl njl, iimpawu zobunzima bomntu zisebenzisa amayeza. Ngokuxhomekeke kwintlobo yesifo sengxaki, izidakamizwa ezifanelekileyo zimiselwe.
Ukulungisa ukungafaneleki ekuphatheni komntu, inkambo yeengcamango zakhe, izigulane zichazwe kwiiseshoni zengqondo. Utshintsho ekuphatheni kwesigulane ngokuqhelekileyo lugcinwe emva konyaka, kunye nempumelelo ebubudlelwaneni bobudlelwane - emva kweminyaka emininzi.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukuphazamiseka komntu kufuneka kuphathwe ngeempawu zokuqala, kuba esi sifo singonakalisi nje kuphela umphefumlo wesigulane, kodwa nakwimeko yakhe yangoku.