Umama ngamnye uzama ukukhusela umntwana lwakhe kwizifo kunye nazo zonke iintlobo zokulimala, kodwa kungekudala kamva umntwana uqala "ukukhupha" i-snot kunye ne-thermometer ibonisa ngokucacileyo kungeyi 36.6 °. Lo ngumhla-iphupha lesibini nelona libi kakhulu liphupha lomntwana. Emva koko ebamba umntwana phantsi kwengalo, ukhawuleza kugqirha ukuze afune ukuba yintoni yokuphilisa ukukhwehlela komntwana. Abaninzi balinde "ipilisi yemilingo" ukuba bayinike kwaye bayikhuphe umntwana okhwehlelayo, kodwa kukho ipesenti ethile yabazali abakhetha amachiza athile kumachiza. Ukongezelela, iyeza leNtshona liye lagqiba ngokugqithiseleyo ukuba umzimba wabantwana unako ukujamelana nesininzi seemeko zentsholongwane yentsholongwane yokuphefumula (intsholongwane ekhuselekileyo yokukhwehlela) ngaphandle kokuthatha imishanguzo, kwaye kunokwenzeka ukunyanga ukukhwehlela komntwana ngaphandle kwemithi.
Yintoni enokumnika umntwana kwisikhwehlo?
Ukungenalo inqwaba eninzi yeepilisi zokumangalisa iipilisi, oomama kunye noogogo baqonda ngokuchanekileyo indlela yokuphatha umkhuhlane kumntwana, besebenzisa izigulane zabantu. Zonke ezi ndlela zijoliswe ekunyameni kwe-sputum. Kodwa izilwanyana zomntu zokukhwehlela umntwana ngokupheleleyo azinako ukunyanga, ngoko ulawulo lweengcali lunyanzelekile, ngokukodwa xa ukukhwehlela "kugubungela phantsi." Khawucinge ngeendlela zokupheka ezithengiswayo kubantwana.
- Umntu omdala, kodwa osebenzayo umkhwehlela wokulungisa umkhuhlane apho umntwana engathandanga ukupheka nguye: thabatha umsila omnyama, uhlambe ngokucophelela, unqumle ukukhutshwa kwendawo ngaphakathi (ngendlela efana neglasi) kwaye uyizalise ngobusi. Emva kweeyure ezingama-4, lo "mandla" uya kugcwaliswa ngejusi. Thatha umxube we-juice black radish nobusi ubalulekile kwi-1 tbsp. isipuni kathathu ngosuku. Iyeza elinjalo liqukethe i-calcium, i-potassium, i-magnesium kunye ne-vitamin C, i-salesi, kunye nokukhwehlela kubantwana kuya kunceda, kwaye kuya kucebisa umzimba ngamavithamini. Nangona kunjalo, kwizifo zentliziyo, izintso, ukuvuvukala kwezindlu kunye nezibonelelo kunye nesifo sezilonda zesilonda, kuyachithwa.
- Akukho nonyango engaphantsi kokukhwehlela enokunikezelwa kubantwana ilayisensi. Isilungiso asihlambulukanga, kodwa sisebenza ngokufanelekileyo, ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba akukho mfuneko yokuphatha ukukhwehlela okunzima kwaye kunzima. Yithatha kathathu ngosuku, kuxhomekeke kwiminyaka yobudala: kubantwana abaneminyaka engama-2, i-1-2 yehla ngepuniji yamanzi, ukususela kwiminyaka emi-2 ukuya kwe-12 yinike isipuni sesisipuni, ngaphezulu kwe-12 ukuya kwe-1-st i-teaspoonful.
- Inhalation esebenzayo xa ukhuphaza abantwana. Ngokuqhelekileyo nasiphi na ikhemistri ngoku ungayifumana i-inhaler ukusetyenziswa kwekhaya. Ukugqwesa ukusela amanzi amaminerali (bhetele "uBoromi"), ukutyunjwa kweengcawa zemithi: i-chamomile, amaqabunga eucalyptus, i-calendula, i-oli yemvelo ebalulekileyo, umzekelo ioli ye-ginger, ayinceda kuphela ukuququzelela ukufihla kwe-mucus, kodwa nayo inefuthe elichasayo.
- Kwakhona, i-ginger inganikwa abantwana ngendlela yesikhohlela: iinqununu eziliqela zibilisa ngamanzi abilayo, gxi ninisa imizuzu eyi-10-15, yongeza i-lemon nobusi ukuze uzonambitha.
- Kwimeko yokukhwehlela kwe-spruce "isezantsi", oko kukuthi, isitshizi saqala ukukhupha, kwaye ugqirha uyasiva, ukukhwehlela okuphezulu kubantwana kushushu. Kwaye wonke umntu uyazi ukuba indlela eqhelekileyo yokufudumala xa ukukhwehlela ngamastadi e-mustard. Abantwana kufuneka babekwe ngaphaya kweentsuku ezi-4 ngokulandelana, kodwa ngokuchanekileyo, kanye kanye ngosuku, kungcono kweyure enye ngaphambi kokulala: inkqubo yokufudumala iya kudala ukukhahlaza kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ukukhwehlela. Ngethuba leyure le nto idlulayo, kodwa kunokwenzeka ukukhulula i-peristalsis kunye nefuthe elifudumeleyo (elishushu).
- Yiyo kanye into enokukukhwehlela abantwana, ngoko ukuxilisa. Ukudibanisa kunye nezinye iinkqubo, ukukhwehlela ukukhwehlela kubantwana akuyi kuba yindlela efanelekileyo yokwenza i-sputum, kodwa iya kukhuthaza umntwana wakho ncinane (khumbula izinto ozithandayo "abalalayo" okanye ubhale izibongo zakho, ngohlobo lomdlalo kuya kuba lula ukuba umntwana alala ngexesha le nkqubo) , into ephambili ukubeka umzimba kwi-angle (ukubeka umntwana phantsi kwetawundini yesisu), ngoko u-sputum uya kuba ngcono ukuhamba.
- Razirki. Uninzi kakhulu oomama, emva kokubukela iintengiso (okanye ngokunyanzeliswa koogqirha abangenangqondo), ukukhawuleza kwi-pharmacy kuzo zonke iintlobo zokukhwehlela ezigubungela abantwana, becinga ukuba ngulo luhlobo oluphambili. Ngokufanelekileyo, kufuneka kuthathelwe ukuba abaninzi abancedisayo amayeza emveli bayakhawuleza ukuba balungiselele ukukhwehlela kubantwana, kodwa ngokwam ngamava kwindlela enokwazi ukulimaza kunokunyanga umntwana.
Ubungakanani obukhulu bokuziphendulela kwi-menthol okanye ezinye iibisi ezifunekayo kwioli, ezifana nokukhukhumaza (i-paroxysmal), kunye ne-rashes.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukukhwehlela akukothusanga ukuba uyayazi uhlobo lomvelaphi walo kwaye uyayiqonda umgaqo wonyango. Akuyimfuneko ukukhawuleza ukufaka umntwana ngamachiza, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukuhlangabezana "ngokwabo", into eyona nto kukukwenza konke phantsi kolawulo logqirha. Mhlawumbi indlela yokukhwehlela ephezulu kakhulu kukuthintela: ukugqoka iimvumba kwimozulu ukuze kungabi siguqule kwaye kungabi ngqangi, umoya wendawo yokulala (ingakumbi ngaphambi kokuba ulale) kwaye rhoqo uhlambulule imanzi.