Isimo sengqondo esinzulu malunga nokucoceka komntwana isiqinisekiso sokuthi iingxaki ezininzi zezempilo zingagwenywa. Oku kusebenza nakwizifo zesikhumba - i-dermatitis, enenani elikhulu leentlobo. Okuqhelekileyo kwezi zinto kubantwana (ingakumbi kwiintsana) ziyi-pyoderma. I-Pyoderma ibizwa ngokuba yi-skin lesion purulent. Leli qela lezifo ezibangelwa yi-pyogenic microorganisms xa zifakwa elukhumbeni. Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, i-pneumococcus, i-Escherichia coli, i-Pseudomonas aeruginosa ihlelwe njengama-causative agents of skin lesions. Kubalulekile ukuba abazali bazi malunga ne-pyoderma, njengoko idluliselwayo: kwenzeka xa udibanisa ngqo kunye nezinto ezigulayo kunye neentsholongwane.
I-Pyoderma kubantwana: izizathu
Isizathu esibalulekileyo sesi sifo kubantwana akungathobeli imithetho yempilo. Ngokukodwa, oku kusebenza kwi-pyoderma kwiintsana ezisanda kuzalwa, ezinokuthi zenzeke ngenxa yoqhagamshelwano olude kunye nolusu nge-urine kunye nemfesi, iindawo eziseleyo zobisi obomileyo okanye umxube, ukuqoqwa kwesithukuthelo kunye nothuli emzimbeni, umquba kunye nokugqithwa kwe-diaper. Izilonda zesikhumba ezinobuqhopho ziyakwenzeka ezinsaneni ezinamaqanda aphilileyo angaphilanga kakuhle. Inyaniso kukuba iinjongo zokukhusela zintsana azigqityi, kwaye ulusu lwayo lucebe kakhulu kwaye luhle kakhulu. Ngenxa yeemeko ezingathandekiyo, i-microtraumas ivela, apho i-microbe pathogenic ingena khona lula.
Ezinye izizathu ze-pyoderma ziquka:
- zilwanyana;
- izifo zengaphakathi zangaphakathi kunye neengxaki zesistim se-nervous;
- i-immunodeficiency;
- ukungabikho kweprotheni ekudleni;
- ukukhanda kwesikhumba ngenxa yokubamba (neurodermatitis).
I-Pyoderma kubantwana: iimpawu
Isifo siqala ngokubonakala kubomvu kwesikhumba somntwana. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, kwindawo yabo, i-bubbles content contents. Emva kokuba baqhekeke, indawo yee-bubbles iyancipha. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iimpawu ze-pyoderma zixhomekeke kwindlela yazo. Ngoko, nge-vesiculopustule, ebonakala nge-droppick, kukho i-rasic in the form of vesicles kwi-trunk, scalp, folds. Nge-impetigo enjengobunqamlezo, ifom ye-pustules kumacangca omlomo (obizwa ngokuthi "zaeda"), amaphiko empumlo. I-streptococcal impetigo ivela kwiindawo zokubamba izilwanyana, i-dermatitis, i-scabi. Nge-pseudofurunculosis, i-rashes ibonakala njengamatywina, mhlawumbi ngumkhuhlane. I-diaper dermatitis ivela ngenxa yokungangqinelani nococeko lwentsana, olubonakaliswa yimisundu kwizitho zangasese kunye neentambo, izilonda. I-trichophytosis - i-pyoderma ye-scalp - izilonda kwesikhumba kunye nezinwele zentliziyo zenziwe, ukukhangela kunokwenzeka.
I-Pyoderma kubantwana: unyango
Ulwaphulo lwe-pyoderma lwenziwa ngaphandle okanye lwenkqubo - kuxhomekeke kwifomu kunye nohlobo lwesifo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuhambelana nemithetho emithathu:
- Musa ukumanzisa ikhumba elichaphazelekayo.
- Uboya be-Shear kwiindawo zokuhamba.
- Gcina ucoceko lomntwana.
Xa i-pyoderma ezisanda kuzalwa, unyango, ngokuchaseneyo, lithetha ukuhlamba rhoqo kunye nokongezwa kwe-potassium permanganate. Ukufunyanwa kwenkcubeko ye-bacteriological cats. Ukuba indawo ye-rashes yincinci kwaye i-abscesses ibonakaliswe kakuhle, i-antibacterial and antifungal ointments (i-triderm, i-dioxidine, i-ichthyol-ointment, i-clotrimazole), i-creams, isisombululo se-antiseptic (i-salicylic acid, i-manganese, i-zelenka) isetyenziswe ngaphandle.
Kwiindawo ezinzulu kunye nokonakaliswa kwemoya yempilo yonyango lwe-antibacterial child - erythromycin, i-macrolide, i-tetracycline, i-doxycycline, njl njl. Zonyulwa okanye zonyulwa.
Ukongezelela, ukuqinisa ukukhuselwa kwama-multivitamine.
Isetyenziswe kwindlela elula yokunyanga kwe-pyoderma kunye nezilwanyana zamadoda ngendlela yoxinzelelo ngejisi le-aloe, ii-litate, i-yarrow broths, i-root strap, i-Vaseline jelly kunye namaqabunga e-celery.
Ukuthintela i-pyoderma kubandakanya ukugcina imithetho yokucoceka, ukutya okunomsoco, ukusetyenziswa ngokukhawuleza kwe-microtraumas yolusu, kunye nokuzimelela kwezigulane.