Kwi siqithi sase- Indonesian saseKalimantan kwintlambo yoMlambo waseCapua nguPontianak, isixeko esinokuvakhenketha ephakamileyo. Ukususela phakathi kwekhulu le-XVIII kwakuyinkunzi yeSultanate yegama elifanayo kwaye ukususela ngoko kuthethwa njengesiko lenkcubeko elingenanto.
IJografi kunye nokwahlula ulawulo lwePontianaka
Esi sixeko sase-Indonesian siyabonwa ngokuba sikhona ngqo kwi-equator. Isikhumbuzo sesi sikhumbuzo se-Equator Monument . Kuyo yonke intsimi yasePontianak eneendawo ezili-108 zeemitha zendawo. km, kukho imilambo emithathu:
- Capuas Besar;
- Capuas Kecil;
- Landau.
Bahlula kwiCentral, Eastern, Northern, Southern, South-Western naseNtshona. Ukususela ngo-2010, malunga namawaka angama-555 abantu bahlala kuyo yonke le mimandla. Uninzi lwabantu basePontianak, njengamanye amadolophu ase-Indonesia, ngamaTshayina okanye abameli bamazwe ase-Austronesiya.
Imozulu yasePontianaka
Ngokumalunga nommandla wendawo yeso sixeko iphantsi kwefuthe lemozulu ye-equatorial. Kule meko, nangona kufutshane ne-equator, ePontianak kaninzi imvula. Umyinge wamanzi kunyaka we-3210 mm. Inani elincinci lancinci liwela ngo-Agasti (200 mm).
Ukushisa komoya kweso sixeko kuqhubekayo: umgangatho ophakamileyo u-30 ° C, kwaye ubukhulu obuphantsi + 23 ° C.
Izibonelelo zePontianaka
Kwixesha langaphambili le sixeko yayidume ngeemigodi zayo zegolide. Ngoku uPontianak ngenye yeyona ndlela eyona nto inkulu yokwakha iinqanawa, amaziko ezolimo kunye nezorhwebo e- Indonesia . Ukongezelela, ioli yesundu, ishukela, iteksi, ilayisi, i-pepper kunye neerubha zichithwa kwaye ziqhutywe apho. Ininzi yale mveliso ithengiswa kulo lonke ilizwe kwaye iya kwisixeko saseMalaysia saseKuching .
KwiPontianak kukho ezininzi iziko lemfundo, ezixhasiwe nguRhulumente, imibutho yabucala kunye nenkolo. Eyona nkulu kunazo yiYunivesithi yaseTanjung Pura, eyasungulwa ngo-1963.
Iindawo ezinika umdlalo kunye nokuziThabisa kwePontianaca
Uninzi lwabatyeleli beza kulo mzi kuqala kokunye ukuze ubone isikhumbuzo se-equator (Isikhumbuzo se-Equator). Kusekwe ngasentla kumzi wecala nje kwindawo apho umgca we-equator ugijima.
Ukongeza, kwiPontiac ungabona ezi zilandelayo:
- IMasjid Raya Mujahidin Mosque, ithathwa njengowona mkhulu eNtshona Kalimantan;
- ibhotwe i-Istana Kadriah, eyakhiwe kwiSultan Serif Abdurrahman Alcadri;
- Park Taman Alun-alun Kapuas, ehlotshiswe ngomyezo, imithombo kunye nekopi yesikhumbuzo se-Equator;
- IMyuziyamu yeNtshona Kalimantan, apho bathetha ngayo ngembali kunye nenkcubeko yommandla.
Ukuphumla kweli sixeko, unokutyelela imikhosi eyahlukeneyo nemikhosi . Ngoko, isizwe saseTshayina sigubha ngokugqithiseleyo uNyaka omtsha weLunar kunye noMthendeleko weLangars Cap-Go-Meh, kunye namaMalay - umkhosi wokuvuna uSukuak, u-Idul Fitri no-Idul Adha. Ngethuba leeholide, iimfesane eziqhenqileyo kunye nemibala ebonakalayo ePontianak.
Ihotele ePontianac
Ngenxa yokuba isixeko siyinkunzi ye-Western Kalimantan kunye nenye yezona zikhulu zorhwebo kwezobukhulu belizwe, apha azikho iingxaki ekukhethiweyo kweendawo zokuhlala. KwiPontianak inani elikhulu leehotele elinezigaba ezahlukeneyo zexabiso. Izona zidumileyo zi:
- IMercure Pontianak;
- I-Transera Hotel;
- I-Aston Pontianak Ihotele;
- Ihotele yaseKapuas Palace;
- Golden Tulip.
Ukuqeshisa igumbi kwihotele ekhululekile nenkonzo, ukupaka mahhala kunye ne-Wi-Fi, kufuneka uhlawule i-$ 15-37 (ubusuku bonke).
Zokutyela ePontianaka
I-Pontianak cuisine idibanisa ngokukrakra izithethe zokutya zase-Indonesia naseMalaysia, yingakho isixeko sibizwa ngokuba yi-paradesi ye-gastronomic. Ukuze uqhelane nazo zonke iimveliso zabapheki basekhaya, kufuneka u tyelele enye yeevenkile zokutyela ePontianak:
- Dynasty yaseTshayina;
- Abang Kepiting;
- Ou Kie Bakmi Kepiting;
- Pondok Kakap;
- Kwecap Veteran.
Isitya esizidumileyo sendawo yindawo yeBubura Pedal (i-porridge oilseed), i-Asam Pedas (isidlo esicuncisayo okanye esintlanzi), i-Kaloki (i-rice pie), i-lemang (isidlo esekelwe ilayisi elilumkileyo kunye nobisi lwekakhukhunathi).
Ukuthengwa ePontianak
Enye yezona ndawo zithemba ngokukhawuleza kwaye zikhula ngokukhawuleza umsebenzi weso sixeko. KwiPontianak yaqala ukuphuhlisa ngo-2001, xa i-Mal Sun Apartments yavulwa apha. Ngoku ungathenga imembo, iimveliso kunye nezinye izinto kwiindawo zokuthenga njengeMall Pontianak kunye neAyani Mega Mall.
Zothutho ePontianak
Uninzi lwabahlali kunye nabakhenkethi bakhetha ukuhamba malunga nomzi kwiithuthuthu. KwiPontianak, nakwezinye iidolophu zase-Indonesia, ii-minivans kunye ne-sikecs (i-wheel-wheel cycle). Kukho iibhasi ezininzi zeedolophu ezikhonza kuphela iindlela ezithile. Kwiibhasi zenkampani iJalan Trans-Kalimantan ungaya eMalaysia okanye eBrunei.
Malunga ne-20 km ukusuka ePontianak, iSikhululo samazwe saseSudiodio esikuyo, apho idibanisa khona neJakarta , Kuching, Semarang, iBamam nezinye izixeko.
Indlela yokufikelela ePontianak?
Ukuze uqhelane nomzi, oqulethe iimfihlo ezininzi kunye neengcamango, kufuneka uhambe kwi-Kalimantan. Intsimi yasePontianak iya kufikelela kunxweme loLwandle lweJava, ngaphesheya kwinqanaba leli lizwe. Ukusuka kwi-capital, yindlela ekhawulezayo yokufika apha emoyeni. Izihlandlo eziliqela ngosuku ukusuka kwisikhumulo sezindiza ezinkulu zinyuka iindiza ze-Lion Air, i-Garuda Indonesia kunye ne-Sriwijaya Air, emva kweyure emva kwe-1.5 iiyure kwilizwe le-moya laseSpadio. Ukusuka apha, umzi unemizuzu engama-30 ngaphandle kwendlela. Arteri Supadio.
Ukusuka kwindlunkulu yaseIndonesia ePontianak inokufikelelwa ngemoto, kodwa inxalenye ebalulekileyo yendlela iya kuyanqotshwa ngesikebhe. Kwakhona kufuneka kukhunjulwe ingqalelo ukuba kwindlela apho kukho iindlela ezizimeleyo kunye neendlela zokuhlawula, kunye neendlela ezingenanto.