I-Lymphostasis isifo se-lymphatic system, apho kukho ukuphulwa kwe-outflow kunye nokugcinwa kwe-lymphatic kwiisculi zomzimba. I-progressive lymphostasis yeengcambu ezisezantsi ikhokelela ekuphuhliseni i-elephantiasis - i-edema yomlenze oyinqaba obangela ukuhlupheka kokwempilo nokukhathazeka kwengqondo. Ngokubhekiselele kwisongelo sokukhubazeka, imisebenzi yokuthintela kunye nokufumanisa ngokukhawuleza kweempawu ze-lymphostasis yeziphelo ezingezantsi kumanqanaba okuqala okuphuhliswa kwesifo kubaluleke kakhulu.
Iimbangela zelungu le-lymphostasis elingaphantsi
Ukwahlula i-lymphostasis ephambili, enxulumene neentsholongwane zesifo somzimba okanye ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo ye-lymphatic, kunye ne-lymphostasis yesibini yamaphepha angaphantsi. Zininzi iziganeko ezichonga ukuphuhliswa kwe-lymphostasis yemilenze iyaqulunqwa, kubandakanywa nokungaphumeleli kokujikeleza kwe-lymph kubangelwa ngu:
- utshintsho lwezifo ezintsheni;
- izifo zenhliziyo;
- i-hypoproteinemia (iprotheni ephantsi egazini);
- ukungabi nako ;
- ukukhutshwa kwamathanga e-lymphatic ngenxa yokunyanzeliswa kwabo ngamathumba kunye nokuvuvukala kungena;
- izifo ezithintekayo (i-filariasis njalonjalo);
- i-lymphangite ye-streptococcal (i-phlegmon, i-erysipelas).
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-lymphostasis yamagqabi aphantsi aqala umdlavuza wezitho zeplavic ngenxa yentsholongwane yokusulela emva kokusuleleka emva kweyeza.
Iimpawu ze-lymphostasis yeziphumo eziphantsi
Kukho izigaba ezintathu zokuphuhlisa i-lymphostasis:
- Kwinqanaba lokuqala okanye elilula, ukuvuvukala okuncane, okubi kakhulu ngokuhlwa, kuyimpawu. Iimpembelelo ze-OMS zibangelwa kukuzikhandla ngokomzimba, kunye nesimo esinexesha elide.
- Isigaba sesibini (esiphakathi) sibonakala nge-edema esomeleleyo, ukwanda kweethambo, ukuqina nokululaza kwesikhumba. Ukongezelela, isigulane sivakalelwa kukuba buhlungu buhlungu. Imbonakalo enobunzima.
- Inyaniso yokuba ukuphulwa kwe-lymph flow is to be reversible, kubonisa ukubonakala kwe-elephantiasis - ukuqina kwamalungu kunye neenguqu
ukuma, ubukhulu bemilenze. Ngendlela yesithathu yesifo, izilonda ze-trophic, i-eczema, i-erysipelas, i-osteoarthrosis iyaziwa. Izigulane zikhalazela ubuhlungu obukhulu kwaye zingadlulanga umthwalo wexinzelelo emlenzeni ochaphazelekayo. Ngomdlavuza ongapheliyo wezitho zangaphantsi, i- sepsis ihlala ikhula, leyo ingakhokelela ekufeni. Enye ingozi kukuba isifo esingapheliyo sesifo singabangela isifo se-oncological - i-lymphosarcoma, eboniswe ngamehlo ebluhlaza. Kancinci, imfundo iyaba buhlungu. Isiphumo sesifo asinakulungeleki - isiguli asihlali sidlula iminyaka engaphezu kwe-1.