I-Mastocytoma iyi-tumor egciniweyo yesisitrasi eselunxwemeni esivame ukubonakala elukhumbeni lwezinja. Yakhiwa ukusuka kumaseli e-mast - amangqamuzana amancinci, apho iifama ezixhamlayo zezilwanyana ziquka. Uluhlu oluthile lukhula kancinci, kodwa lukhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo le mvumbo ifunyenwe kwimilenze kunye ne-trunk yezinja, kaninzi kunentloko nentamo. Eyona nto ibhekene ne-mastocytoma yile nkcubeko yezinja njenge-bulldog, ibhokisi , i- sharpei , i-pitbull terrier kunye nabanye.
Iimpawu zesifo sikhomba zifana nezinye izifo zesikhumba: i-warts, i-dermatitis emanzi kunye nabanye. Kwindawo echaphazelekayo yesikhumba, inja iyawa yiboya. Ulusu lubukeka lubomvu kwaye luvutha. Igalelo elincinci kule ndawo likhokelela ekunyuseni okukrakra kwiiseli zesigxina kunye nokwanda kwidumbu. Yintoni enokuyenza xa inja ine-tumor?
I-Mastocytoma kwizinja - unyango
Ukucacisa ukuxilongwa kwe-mastocytoma, ugqirha wezilwanyana-oncologist kufuneka aqokelele zonke iimvavanyo eziyimfuneko, enze i-ultrasound kunye ne-ray-ray, kwaye enze nokwahlula kwakhe kwale ngxaki.
Unyango lwe-mastocytoma kwizinja lusebenza kuphela. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba i-tumor isasazeka ngokukhawuleza kwiimfucu ezibekwe ecaleni, indlela yokuhlinzwa yonyango iboniswa kuphela kwizigaba zokuqala nezesibini ze-mastocytoma. Kule meko, i-tumor ifakwe kunye kunye nezicubu ezinempilo kwaye zixakeke ngokupheleleyo. Emva kokuhlinzwa, i-chemotherapy yenziwa.
Ekubeni ubukho bezinja kwi-dog, kwisigaba esiphezulu sesifo, xa utyando alucebisikanga kwizilwanyana, i-chemotherapy isetyenziswa kwakhona.
Ukunyanga i-mastocytoma kwizinja, unyango lwe-radiation lusetyenziswa kwakhona. Ukwenzela i-radiation iyancipha kakhulu kwi-tumor ephantsi kwebanga. Ukwanda kwimizimba yokunciphisa i-tumor kunciphisa ukuphumelela kwonyango lwe-irradiation.