Ukulibaziseka kwengqondo kubhekisela kuphulo ekuphuhliseni imisebenzi yengqondo ebangelwa zizilonda ezithile zeendawo zengqondo. Izizathu zokulinda kwengqondo zifihliwe zombini kwizinto zokuzalwa zomzimba kwisifo esifanayo sokukhula (umzekelo, kwimeko ye-chromosomal engafanelekanga) nakwizinto ezahlukeneyo ze-intranatal ezibangelwa iingxaki ezithile ngexesha lokuxhatshazwa kunye nangethuba lomsebenzi (ukuchithwa kwegazi kwi-system central nervous system, i-asphyxia yintsana, ukusetyenziswa kwe-forceps kwi-obstetric aid, njl.)
Ngaphambi nangemva kokuzalwa
Abantwana abaneempazamo ezifanayo bafumana ukulibaziseka ekuphuhlisweni kwamakhono engqondo, kunye nokufikeleleka okufikelelekayo ekufumaneni izakhono zasekhaya. Ukuxilongwa kwezi meko kudlalwa ngokusesikweni, ngokukodwa ukuba ukuphulwa okunjalo kudibaniswe nokuphulwa kwemiphumo yokuphuhlisa , umzekelo, ukukhubazeka kwengcinezelo yobuncinane.
Iimbangela zokulahlwa kwengqondo zingaphinde zibe yimiba engasemva kokuzalwa, ngokukodwa, ukungondleki kakuhle kunye nokungabikho kokukhuthazwa kwengqondo kunye nokuqonda, okujoliswe ekuncediseni ukulungelelaniswa kwimeko yentlalo ejikelezileyo. Kwizizathu kunye neendlela zokwehliswa kwengqondo, ezithathwa njengezona ziqhelekileyo ukuza kuthi, ziquka izifo ezahlukeneyo ze-chromosomal (umzekelo, i-Down syndrome), i-etymology ye-genetic yezifo zenkqubo yesantya kunye nezifo ze-genetic ze-metabolism. Abantwana abanezifo ezinjalo baye bavakalisa ukuphulwa kwimilinganiselo yokuziphatha nokuvakalelwa, ubunzima bokudibanisa uluntu, ngokuqhelekileyo kukho ukunyuka kwexhala kunye
Into ebalulekileyo uluthando
Kuhlalutyo lwengqondo lwangoku, uhlalutyo olujulile lwezizathu kunye nokuhlengahlengiswa kwengqondo kwenza kube lula ukuphucula iindlela ezintsha zokuphatha ezo zigulane, kodwa bonke basebenzisana ngokufanelekileyo ngokubambisana neenkxaso zentlalo, njengamaziko akhiwe ngokukhethekileyo ekusebenzisaneni nabantwana abajongene nokukhubazeka okungavumelekanga kwemisebenzi yengqondo , kunye nezikolo ezikhoyo ngokusekelwe kula maziko, apho kusetyenziswa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokufundisa, okujoliswe ekunciphiseni ubunzima beempawu zesifo nokunikezela Uncedo ekulungiseni umhlaba.
Kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo, into ebaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzisaneni nabantwana abaye bafumanisa ukuba banesifo sengqondo ngumzali ongenamkhawulo, kunye nokunyamezela nokuqonda kokubanzi kwintlalo yoluntu kunye noluntu lonke.