I-Vitiligo yintlupho yesikhumba, ebonakalisa ngendlela yokunyamalala kwe-pigment kwiindawo ezithile zesikhumba. Izizathu zezi sifo azange zenziwe ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye unyango luhlala lude, luyinkimbinkimbi kwaye aluhlali luphumelele.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukubonakala kwamacaka amhlophe kubonakala kwizandla, iindlovu, amadolo, ubuso. I-Vitiligo ayibangeli ubungozi obungokwenyama, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo ibangela ukungathandeki kwengqondo ngenxa yesiphene sokuzilungisa. Yingakho ininzi lala maxhoba libhekiselele kulo mbuzo: njani ukulahla ukubonakaliswa kwangaphandle kwe-vitiligo?
Izizathu kunye neempawu zeVitiligo
I-Vitiligo ibonakaliswe kuphela ngeempawu ngendlela yokucocwa kweendawo zesikhumba. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, phambi kokubonakala kwamatsha amatsha, kunokubakho ukuhlutha okanye ukubethelela kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo, ezisexesha elifutshane.
Amabala amhlophe avela ngenxa yokutshatyalaliswa kwe-skin pigment - i-melanin, ebangela ukugqithiswa kwesikhumba kunye neenwele kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo. Esinye sezizathu ezibangelwa kwesi sifo kuthathwa njengokuphazamiseka kwenkqubo ye-endocrine. Kwakhona, iimeko ezivusa i-vitiligo zibandakanya uxinzelelo oluninzi kunye nobutyhefu ngamachiza athile. Kodwa kwimeko yokugqibela, emva kokususa ezi zinto emzimbeni, amabala ayanyamalala.
Indlela yokuphilisa i-vitiligo?
Kutshanje, kwakucatshulwa ukuba lesi sifo asiphenduli unyango, kodwa okwangoku kusetshenziswe inani leendlela zokunceda ukubuyisela umbala oqhelekileyo wesikhumba. Akukho liyeza elinye le-vitiligo, ngoko unyango lufanele lube lubanzi.
- Unyango nge ultraviolet . Le ndlela iquka ukuthatha amalungiselelo akhethekileyo (psoralens), okwandisa ukukhawuleza kwimizila ye-ultraviolet, kunye ne-irradiation efanayo ngexesha elichaphazelekayo ngokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet.
- Ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle, ngokuqhelekileyo kwe-hormonal, i-agents ekhusela ukutshatyalaliswa kwe-melanocytes. Amafutha amaninzi avela kwi-vitiligo aquka iProteic, uEliel.
- Ukusetyenziswa kwee-ejenti ezikhuthaza imveliso ye-melanin . Ezi zi yobisi ziquka i-melagen, kunye neendwangu ezahlukeneyo zokupheka ezivela kwi-vitiligo (umzekelo, i-Vitasan).
- Unyango lwe laser . Indlela entsha yokuphatha i-vitiligo, iphumelele kakhulu, kodwa ixabisa. Ukongezelela, kunye nalo, ukubuyela kwakhona kwesi sifo akuqhelekanga.
- Ikhumba libala . Isetyenziswe kumaxesha xa ngaphezulu kwe-70% yesikhumba echaphazelekayo. Enyanisweni, unyango alukho kwaye lujoliswe kuphela ekugubungeni ukukhubazeka kwesikhumba.
- IiVithamini ze-vitiligo . Le ndlela ayiyiyo yokuphelisa ngokupheleleyo, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo ifakwe kwindlela yokulungisa unyango, njengokuba i-vitiligo isoloko isweleka kwamavithamini C , B1, B2 kunye ne-PP, ezaliswa yilejo.
Iindlela zonyango zonyango lwe-vitiligo
- Unyango lwe-vitiligo ne-aspirin. Ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle kwe-aspirin kuthathwa njengendlela efanelekileyo. Ngenxa yale nto kucetyiswa ukuba ihlaziye i-2.5 gram ye-aspirin (iipilisi eziqhelekileyo ezi-5) nge-200 milliliters ye-aple cider viniga kunye nefuthe elichaphazelekayo
iindawo ngokuphindwe kabini ngosuku ukusabalalisa amabala. - Kukho inani leemveliso ezicetyiswayo ukuba zicubungele ulusu nge-vitiligo: i-tincture ye-pepper ebomvu (imizuzu emi-5 ukuya kwe-20, uze uhlambe), ijusi yeengcambu ze-parsnip, i-juice entsha ye-strawberry.
- Ukufihla amabala okukhanya kwesikhumba ukuxuba i-tincture kumaqabunga ama-walnut okanye i-rhubarb ijusi (ama-1-2 ngamaxesha ngosuku). Ezi ziyobisi azinawo umphumo wokunyanga, kodwa ziphazamisa isikhumba kwaye zifake izihlamba.
Ekugqibeleni ndifuna ukuqwalasela ukuba izigulane ezine-vitiligo kufuneka ziqaphele malunga nokubonakaliswa kwelanga ixesha elide kwaye zisebenzise i- sunscreens , ekubeni iindawo ezinemibala ebomvu zitshisa ngokukhawuleza.