Indlela yokuphatha inkukhu kubantwana?

Inkukhu yenkukhu ingabizwa ngokuba yinye yezifo ezixhaphakileyo ezixhaphakileyo ebuntwaneni. Nangona zihlandlo ezininzi, iintsana ziyazinyamezela ngokulula, kodwa umbuzo wokuphatha unyango lwezinkukhu kubantwana usabalulekile kubazali abajongene nokugula okungathandekiyo.

Izinketho zonyango ezinokwenzeka

Uphawu olubi kakhulu lwenkukhu lukhuni, luhlala luhamba kunye nomkhuhlane, ubuthathaka, ukungondleki, intloko. Ukuba umntwana wakho ukhononda ngempilo ephosakeleyo, kwaye uyazi, bhetele ukunyanga i-pouckenpox kubantwana, thobela iingcebiso ezilandelayo:

1. Iziyobisi ezinokuthi zibulale i-varicella-zoster virus ayikho. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba i-crumb iyatshisa, kufuneka inikwe i-antipyretics. Ugqirha unakho ukubeka isiselo esininzi.
2. Ngokubamba kakhulu, i- antihistamines isebenza kakuhle . Akunjalo na unako ukunika umntwana aspirin: inokubangela isibindi sokungasebenzi.
3. Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwonyango le-rash. Qinisekisa ukugcina unyana okanye intombi yakho ekuhlanganiseni ama-bubbles aphumayo, ngokuqhelekileyo aqoke izipikili zawo kwaye atshintshe umbhede kunye neengubo zangaphantsi ukuze agweme usulelo lwesibini. Ingcali iya kukuxelela, bhetele ukuphatha ukugqithisa ngeenkukhu: ingaba yi-antiseptics yokusetyenziswa kwangaphandle, njenge-zelenka, i-fukortsin, isisombululo esinamandla kakhulu se-potassium permanganate, i-Castellani amafutha, isisombululo seCalamine. Ziyakumisa ngokugqithiseleyo i-bubbles kunye ne-crusts, egalelo ekuphiliseni kwabo ngonaphakade.
4. Ukuba inkukhu kubantwana ibonakala emlonyeni, abazali balahlekelwa, kunokuba baphathwe. Ngamaxesha amaninzi ngemini, siphuze isigulane esincinci esingenayo i-sweet compote, amanzi aphekiweyo, umhluzi ophucukileyo okanye itiye elincinciweyo. Ukuze ugweme ukuqhutyelwa phambili komsindo we-mucosa, unike kuphela ukutya okumanzi okwe-semi-liquids, ukuphelisa ukutya okunomsoco, okulukhuni, okunomsoco kunye nocoko. Umntwana kufuneka ahlambulule umlomo omncinci ngesisombululo esingu-0.25% se-furacilin, i-miramistin, i-boric acid okanye i-permanganate ye-potassium ngamanye amaxesha ngamaxesha amaninzi ngosuku. Unokwenza iibhesti ze-lysozyme, apho ipulsi ye-lysozyme ihlanjululwa kwi-novocaine, ngokulingana kwe-1 g nganye nge-ampoule ye-anesthetic. Izilonda emlonyeni zityutywe ngesisombululo seoli se-Chlorophyllipt, okanye ngeoli ye-buckthorn yeoli.
5. Kuya kuba lunomdla ukwazi indlela yokuphatha inkukhu kwiliso. Kule meko, i-antibacterial and anti-antibiotics imiselwe ukuba inqande ukusasazeka kwe-foci yentsholongwane kunye nokunciphisa ubunzima beengxaki. Phakathi kwabo, i-Albucid, i-Ophthalmoferon, i-Poludan. Okokuqala bahlonywa amaxesha angama-8 ngosuku, ngokunciphisa ukunciphisa inani leenkqubo ezintathu.
6. Ukubetha kwindawo esondeleyo kwintombi yakho inokuba yenye yeempawu ezimbi kakhulu, kodwa iindlela zendalo ezifana ne-diamond eluhlaza ayisebenzi apha. Qinisekisa ukuba ubuze indlela yokuphatha inkukhu yezinkukhu kumantombazana evela kwintsholongwane yabantwana. Ngokwesiko, kucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe ukukhawuleza kwiimbumba ze-Fenistil, kunye nokuhlamba isisombululo se-chamomile (250 g nge 1 litre yamanzi). Ngamakhwenkwe, kulo mzekelo, umphumo omuhle unika ukutyhila kwintloko yentloko kunye namafutha e-Castellani.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, oomama kunye nootata banenkxalabo malunga nendlela yokuphatha izikrakra emva kweenkukhu kubantwana. Kule meko, kulungile ukuthenga ioli okanye i-gridiyin gel, ehlanjululwa ngenyameko elukhumbeni kuze kube yinto epheleleyo. Ngamanye amaxesha iinkqubo ze-physiotherapeutic (i-electrophoresis, i-phonophoresis), echaphazela indawo ezichaphazelekayo zesikhumba, zenziwa kunye naye.

Akuyimfuneko ukucamngca ixesha elide malunga nokunyanga inkukhu kubantwana abangaphantsi konyaka omnye. Ziyalelwe kwakhona izidakamizwa ze-antiallergic kunye ne-antipyretic kwaye zenze unyango lwe-rashes ngeendlela ezifanayo kunye nabantwana abadala, kodwa kunyanzeliswa ukuba kuhlambuluke umntwana kwi-decoctions yemifuno kwaye qi Ngokutshatyalaliswa kancinci, ngokukhawuleza kubiza udokotela wezilwanyana.