Ekubuntwaneni, ingozi enkulu yokuphendulwa kwemizila ehlukeneyo eyaziwayo. Njengomgaqo, kulo mzekelo, ugqirha ubeka i-antihistamines. I-Fenkarol iphinde ibe yindlela enjalo, enokunikezelwa abantwana ukususela kunyaka owodwa.
Fenkarol kubantwana ukuya kunyaka owodwa: izibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa
Akukho phando kwihlabathi ebonisa ukuba i-fenkarol yabantwana inobungozi kwaye inefuthe elibi kumsebenzi wazo zonke izitho kunye neenkqubo. Ngoko ke, ngoqeshwe lwezokwelapha, unokunikezwa umntwana, uqale ngokuzalwa. Unceda ngokuphumelelayo ukuphilisa izifo ezifana:
- urticaria;
- rhinopathy;
- Pollinosis;
- eczema;
- dermatitis;
- psoriasis;
- ukubetha i-etiology engacacileyo;
- angioedema;
- ifiva;
- neurodermatitis;
- i-einfektsionnye i-impact onergic ne-bronhospasticheskoy;
- impumlo ye-runny ye-allergen, ekhutshwe kwixesha lekwindla-ntwasahlobo.
Ndiyithatha njani i-phenacarol ngaphambi kokugonywa?
Ukuba umntwana unempilweni, engagqithanga ukugula, akafumani nayiphi na ingxaki zempilo ezikhethekileyo, ngoko akufuneki ukuba unike i-fenkarol ngaphambi kokugonywa. Kodwa ukuba umntwana kaninzi unemiphunga egciniweyo, ngoko ke ukukhusela ingxaki phambi kokugonya kubalulekile ukusela i-phencarol: iintsuku eziliqela ngaphambi kokugonywa kubalulekile ukunika umntwana ¼ okanye ½ (kuxhomekeke kwiminyaka) amaphilisi. Oku kuya kunceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko weempendulo zokugula, kuba i-fenkarol iyisifo sokulwa ne-antihistamine esisebenzayo, esetyenziswa ngokukhawuleza ngexesha lokugonywa.
Fenkarol: umyinge wabantwana
I-Fenicarbon ifumaneka kwindlela yamacwecwe kwaye i-sachets ne powder ene-10 mg yesilwanyana. Sebenzisa emva kokutya ngaphakathi, kunye namanzi amaninzi.
- i-fenkarol kwiintsana ezisetyenziswayo isetyenziswe kwisilinganiso esincinci: ikota yesibhengezi 2 ngamaxesha;
- Abantwana abaneminyaka engaphantsi kweminyaka emithathu banikela i-phencarol 5 mg amaxesha 2-3 ngosuku;
- Abantwana abaneminyaka engama-3-7 ubudala bafumana umyinge we-10 mg kabini ngosuku;
- xa uneminyaka yobudala ukususela kwiminyaka emi-7 ukuya kwe-12-10-15 mg amaxesha 2-3 ngosuku;
- emva kweminyaka eyi-12 - 25 mg (enye ithebhulethi) 2-3 amaxesha ngosuku.
Inkqubo epheleleyo yokunyanga ubuncinane ubuncinane iintsuku ezili-10, iyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwinqanaba lokubonakaliswa kweempendulo. Ixinaniso ephezulu ye-arhente yokwelapha emzimbeni womntwana ichazwe ngeyure emva kokuthatha iyeza. I-Fenicarol isuswe ngokupheleleyo emzimbeni emva kweentsuku ezimbini.
I-Fenkarol: iziphumo eziphambili kunye neenkcazo ze-fenkarola
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-phencarol kungabangela ukuphendula kwamacala kwezinye iimeko:
- ukusuka kwinkqubo yesantya ephakathi: iintloko, ukulala;
- ukusuka kwinkqubo yokutya: umlomo owomileyo, isicupunu, inqabileyo - ukuhlanza.
Ukuba umntwana unempembelelo yecala, ukunciphisa i-dosage kunceda ukuba ungabandakanyi.
Kwimeko yokudlula ngaphezulu, kukho ukwanda kweempembelelo ezingalunganga, ezifuna ukunakekelwa kwangoko unyango.
Njengeliphi na iziyobisi, i-fenkarol inezinqamaniso zokusetyenziswa:
- Musa ukunika abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-3 ubudala i-fenkarol kwiipilisi, ngendlela ye powder-unako;
- ukusilela kwe-sucrose;
- ukunyamezela kwi-fructose;
- phenylketonuria.
Qaphela, kufuneka isetyenziswe ukuba umntwana unezifo zesisu esiswini, isifo senhliziyo, isibindi okanye iinjongo.
I-Fenkarol yi-antihistamine esebenzayo esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizonyango ngexesha lokugonywa okanye kunyango lweempembelelo ezinzima. Abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emithathu abavunyelwe ukunika iipilisi, kodwa i-fenkarol ngendlela ye powder inefuthe lokuthintela ngokukhawuleza.