Indlela yokufundisa umntwana ngengqondo?

Ngokuqhelekileyo isizathu sokusebenza kakubi kwabafundi besikolo kukungavumelekanga. Ingxaki efanayo iyabavimbela abantwana bexesha lokufundela, ngenxa yokuba abaxhalabele ngemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, ekhokelela kwisithuba esikhulu kwiontanga zabo.

Ukuze ugweme oku, ukususela kwiminyaka emibini okanye emithathu ubudala, kubalulekile ukufundisa ukunakekelwa kwengane, ukunyamezela kunye nokuxinwa. Kule nqaku siya kukuxelela indlela yokwenza okulungileyo.

Indlela yokufundisa ingqalelo yomntwana osenkulanga?

Abantwana abancinci banokufundiswa ngononophelo kunye nokuxininiswa ngoncedo lwezo zivo ezifana:

1. "Ndingakanani na?" Unokudlala le mdlalo nakanjani naphi na. Ngamaxesha amaninzi kunokwenzeka, bonisa ukuba umntwana ubala ukuba ziphi iindidi ezikwigumbi, abantu emgceni, iimoto kwindawo yokupaka, njalonjalo.
2. "Cotton ephezulu". Ekuhambeni kwangaphambili uchaza kwimigaqo yalo mdlalo - ubiza amagama ahlukeneyo, kwaye yena, ukuba uva igama elithi "indlu", ubetha izandla zakhe, kwaye ukuba igama laso nasiphi na isilwanyana - silinqumla unyawo lwakhe. Imithetho ingatshintshwa kwisigaba ngasinye esitsha.
3. "Ndikhethele!" Yithetha amagama ahlukeneyo ngokulandelelana kwaye ucele umntwana ukuba akhethe abo bahlobo oluthile, umzekelo, izitya, izilwanyana, izithelo, imifuno, njalo njalo. Myeke umntwana aphinde oko akubonayo kukufanele.

Ukongezelela, ukuhlakulela ingqondo kwiminyaka yokufunda kunye nabantwana, unokuqokelela iipuzzle, udlale imidlalo efana neyo "Fumana ukungafani", "Fumana okuqhelekileyo", uhambe kuzo zonke iintlobo ze-labyrinths njalonjalo.

Indlela yokufundisa umntwana ukuba alumkele, agxininise kwaye aphikelele?

Ukwenza umntwana anakekele ngakumbi, kubalulekile ukwenza okunye naye. Okwangoku, abantwana abancinci bakhathele kakhulu kwiiklasi ezithintekayo kunye nezifundo, ngoko ke zonke iinkcukacha eziyimfuneko kufuneka zingeniswe ngendlela edlalwayo. Fundisa umntwana wokugxininisa, ukunyamekela kunye nokunyamekela kuya kunceda imidlalo efana nale:

1. "Ngubani na othobelekileyo?" Lo mdlalo ufanelekile iqela labantwana abaneminyaka efanayo. Abafana kufuneka bafunde isicatshulwa baze bafumane ukuba mangaphi amagama aqulethele neleta ethile, umzekelo, "m". Kancinci kamva, umsebenzi unokuba nzima - mema abantwana ukuba babale inani lezandi okanye ezinye izandi. Ekupheleni komdlalo, iqela elincinci elithatha inxaxheba kufuneka lifumane umvuzo.
2. "Andiyi kuphuma." Umntwana kufuneka abize zonke iinombolo zokulandelana kwedatha, ngaphandle kwalawo ahlukaniswe ngo-3 okanye nayiphi na inombolo. Endaweni yazo kubalulekile ukuba uthi "Andiyi kuphuma".
3. "Yonke inqaku." Kwiphepha lephepha, bhala zonke iinombolo ukusuka ku-1 ukuya kwe-20 ukusabalalisa. Mema umntwana wakho ukuba akhombise ngesantya sokukhawuleza aze abize amanani ngokulandelelana okuchanekileyo.

Ekugqibeleni, kubantwana abadala, imidlalo yeentlola, i- chess kunye ne- backgammon, iipuzzle ezahlukeneyo kunye nemidlalo yokucinga, i-Sudoku, iipuzzles ze-crossword zaseJapan kunye njalo ziya kuhambelana ngokufanelekileyo. Le midlalo iyakhawuleza ihlakulele ingqiqo kwaye igalelo ekuphuhlisweni kwe-assiduity.