Imfundo ephakamileyo ngokuqhelekileyo ithathwa njengesiqinisekiso somsebenzi ohloniphekileyo kwaye, ngenxa yoko, impumelelo ebomini yempumelelo ethile. Ipesenti yabafundi abaphumelele kwiiyunivesithi kwi-post-perestroika iminyaka i-80%, ngokuthelekisa-kwi-USSR eli nani lalilingama-20% kuphela. Kodwa akusiyo yonke into idangalisa, ekubeni ininzi yabafundi abasandul 'ukuzalwa bafunda ngesiseko semvumelwano - ngamanye amagama, ngemali. Eminye yabo abangakwaziyo okanye ngesizathu esithile abafuni ukuhlawula ukufundiswa kweso sifundo kungena emva kwebanga lesi-11 kwibhajethi kwiziko elikhethiweyo.
Phakathi kwabafundi bexesha elizayo kwaye, ngokukodwa, abazali babo, kukholelwa kakhulu ukuba ukufakwa kwisiseko sebhajethi kunokwenzeka kuphela ukuba kukho imali eninzi okanye uxhulumaniso. Ukuphikisa le nkcazo kunzima kakhulu. Ngokusekelwe kumava abo, sinokuqiniseka ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba i-receipt ethembekileyo isenokwenzeka, kodwa idinga umgudu omkhulu kunye nokulungelelanisa.
Ngoko ke, siya kuzama ukuphendula ngokufutshane kunye nokuxhobisa ngokusemandleni kumbuzo onje: kubalulekile ukuba ufake uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kwaye uqwalasele iindlela ezikhethiweyo, iindlela kunye neempawu eziqhelekileyo zokufumana imali ngo-2013.
Indlela yokufaka isicelo sesabelo-mali?
1. Okokuqala, umntu onokungena kufuneka enze isigqibo malunga nenjongo yokungeniswa - ngaba "uyagula" nangayiphi na into ekhethekileyo kwaye ufuna ukufunda insimu ethile okanye ufuna nje idiploma yemfundo ephakamileyo. Oku kunquma ukukhethwa kwe-faculty kunye neyunivesiti - inqanaba lesibini kulula ukukhetha nje umntu ongenakunzima kunye nokuncintisana okuphantsi.
Ukuze ukwazi ukuba kulula kangakanani ukufaka uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali, kuyimfuneko ukubeka iliso kwiiyunivesithi, ulwazi malunga nekhoyo kwi-Intanethi. Unokufaka isicelo samaxwebhu ngexesha eliqela, ngenxa yokuba kudla ukuba kwenzeka ukuba umfundi ongadluliyo ukhuphiswano oluthile olukhethekileyo lweyunivesiti ephakamileyo, ufumana ngokulula kwisikolo "lula".
2. Ukulungiselela i-USE (eRashiya) okanye i-UPE (e-Ukraine). Iziphumo zokuvavanya kokugqibela kolwazi lwesikolo ziyimfuneko yokumkelwa, ekubeni kwiminyaka yamuva nje inkqubo yokubeka izicelo yabafaki-sicelo iqalisiwe. Isihluthulelo sokuvavanya ngokuphumelelayo kukulungiswa, ngoko kufuneka uqonde isilathiso senkqubela phambili ngokukhawuleza kwaye ugxininise kuyo.
Emva kokuphela kokungeniswa kwamaphepha kwiiyunivesithi, ukulinganiselwa kwabafundi bangeniswa, ngokusekelwe kumanqaku athatyelwe ukuhlolwa kokugqibela okanye uviwo. Emva kokubhengezwa kwoluhlu, ixesha linikezelwa ngokungenisa inxalenye yemfundo yamaphepha aqalayo, emva koko "isangqa lesibini" lezintlu lipapashwa, apho abo abangayithobeliyo imaphepha banganika indawo yabo kulabo abahlala emigqeni elandelayo yokulinganisa.
Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba kukho uluhlu lweeyunivesithi apho ukulinganiswa akuyiyo imiselo. Oku kusebenza kula maziko apho kunyanzelekile yinkqutyana yokuncintisana ngokucwangcisa.
3. Iikholeji zokulungiselela ziyi-guarantor ethile yokwamkelwa kohlahlo lwabiwo-mali, emva koko, abo titshala abaza kugqiba ngokuthe ngqo okanye ngokungathanga ngqo umba wokubhalisa baya kubandakanywa nabangena. Ewe, kwaye izinga loqeqesho lihluke kakhulu kwisikolo. Ewe, ezi zifundo zibiza imali kwaye zininzi, kodwa ekugqibeleni ezi ndleko ziya kulungiswa, kuba iindleko zoqeqesho kwiSebe lezoshishino liphezulu kakhulu.
4. Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwii-olympiads. Iindawo zokubonga kuma-olympiads zihlala zinika, ukuba akusiyo isiqinisekiso esipheleleyo sokubhalisa, kwaye wongeza ingonyama
Ukufumana kwakhona kwisabelo-mali
Lo mbuzo uvame ukuphazamiseka ngabo bafuna ukufumana imfundo ephakamileyo yesibini, okanye badidekile ekukhethweni kobugcisa kunye neyunivesithi kwaye bafuna ukufunda kwelinye umsebenzi ohloniphekileyo . Impendulo ayinangqiqo - akunakwenzeka ukufumana imfundo ephakamileyo kwiindleko zikawonkewonke, kodwa kulabo abafuna ukutshintsha i-faculty okanye i-alma mater kukho inokwenzeka yokuguqulwa ukuba "umlinganiselo wemfundo" uphumelele - iimviwo kunye neemviwo kwizifundo ezingekho kwikharityhulam yeyunivesithi yangaphambili .