I-Osteochondrosis - le ngenye yezo zifo ezazibonakaliswe ngaphambili ekuguga, kodwa kungekudala esi sifo "sincinane" kakhulu. Esinye sezizathu zezi zinto ziyimfuza, edlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni i-osteochondrosis. Kwakhona, ukungondleki, abantu abaninzi abasetyenziswa kakubi, banempembelelo embi kwimpilo yabo kwixesha elizayo, kwaye kunye nokudibanisa kwezinto ezininzi, i-osteochondrosis iqala ngokukhawuleza.
Iimpawu zesifo
Namhlanje, iyeza lenza yonke imizamo yokwenza ubomi kube lula kwizigulane esi sifo, kodwa akukho nonyango eliza kususa isigxina lomntu. Ngoko ke, iziyobisi zonyango lwe-osteochondrosis zimiselwe kuxhomekeka kwiimpawu ezihamba nesi sifo.
Ngoku siza kuqwalasela iimpawu ze-osteochondrosis kwaye sinqume ukuba zeziphi iiklasi zamachiza kufuneka zibekho kwiikhabhinethi yezilwanyana kwizigulane ezineengxaki ze-dystrophic in cartilage.
- Ukuvalelwa kabuhlungu kwintlungu emva, kunye nokuguga emilenzeni kunye nokuqhaqhazela kwimida.
- I-forcepress ishukumisela ukuba inxaxheba ibe negalelo lentlungu.
- Izidumbu zentsundu.
- Intlungu yokudubula kunye needniver intervertebral discs.
Ziziphi iyeza kufuneka ndizithathe nge-osteochondrosis?
Izidakamizwa ezichasayo zokulwa ne-osteochondrosis, kunye ne-analgesics kunye ne-antispasmodics kufuneka zithathwe kuphela ngokunyanzeliswa kwesi sifo.
Ngaloo ndlela, iziyobisi zonyango lwe-osteochondrosis kufuneka zijoliswe ekususweni kwentlungu kunye nokuvuvukala, kunye nokuqhelaniswa kwezicubu zomzimba:
- Uhlalutyo.
- Spasmolytics.
- Amachiza angenayo.
- Iidakamizwa ezikhuthaza igazi le-microcirculation.
- Iziyobisi ezinqanda ukutshabalalisa izicubu ziyi-chondroprotectors.
Ii-Analgesics ze-osteochondrosis
- U-Analgin ungenye yeengcali eziqhelekileyo ezinokuthi zikwazi ukuguqula ubuhlungu bezinga eliphantsi neliphakathi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngokuphuhliswa kwe-osteochondrosis, eli liyeza alinakujamelana nentlungu, kodwa omnye akufanele ayenze ingqalelo, kuba akunakwenzeka ukuthatha iziyobisi ngefuthe elide elide.
- I-Tramal yinto enamandla. Yingxenye yeqela le-opioid yokwenziwa, ngoko kufuneka ithathwe ngemvume kwaye phantsi kolawulo logqirha.
- I-Oxadol - ineempembelelo ezifanayo zesalathisi. Isiphumo saso sivakalelwa ngokukhawuleza, kodwa awukwazi ukuyenza rhoqo. Uphela nje uncedo longxamiseko.
- U-Ambene luyilungiselelo oluyinkimbinkimbi enesiphumo sokulwa nokuvuvukala kunye nefuthe. Iqukethe i-dexamethasone - le nto yintoni ye-synthetic ye-adrenal glands, kwaye ngoko ke akunakwenzeka ukuba lithathe eli gama rhoqo. Iintlanzi ze-adrenal ziyakhathazeka kakhulu kumxholo wee-hormone zazo egazini, kwaye zingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga ixesha elide, kwaye ekugqibeleni zivelise ii-hormone zazo ngexabiso elincinci.
Njengomthetho, la mayeza ayimfuneko ukunyuka kwe-osteochondrosis ye-lumbar, xa intlungu inendawo ebanzi.
Spasmolytics
- I-Novocaine yi-antitispasmodic ethandwayo kunye nesenzo sokuhlaziya. It isetyenziswe njengesilwanyana. Iyakuthatyathwa ngu-trimecaine okanye i-lidocaine.
- I-mydocalm - antispasmodic, ekhupha ithoni ye-muscle eyandisiweyo, iyanciphisa ukukhushulwa kwentambo yomgogodla kunye nobutyebi bokuphela kwezidanga.
Izidakamizwa ezichasayo zokulwa ne-osteochondrosis
- I-Nimesil - ithatyathwa ngesimo se powder, ingasetyenziselwa iintsuku ezili-8 ezilandelelanayo.
- Ibuprofen - nayo ine-general anti-inflammatory effect, ayinayo injongo ekhethekileyo.
- I-Diclofenac - isetyenziswe ekuqaleni, kwaye isasetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-rheumatology, ngoko ukuphumelela kwayo kwi-osteochondrosis kuphakamileyo kakhulu kunezidakamizwa eziqhelekileyo ezichasayo.
- I-Piroxicam - ingasetyenziselwa ukuba ithathe indawo ye-diclofenac, ngenxa yokuba ibuye yabonakalisa ekukhutsheni iimpawu ze-rheumatological.
Amalungiselelo e-Vasodilator ye-osteochondrosis
- I-Actovegin yilisi esetyenziswa kakhulu ekuphuculeni ukujikeleza kwegazi.
- I-Trental isetyenziselwa ukuphucula i-microcirculation yegazi kunye
isebenza ngokufana ne-Actovegin.
Ezi ziyobisi zisebenza ngokuthe ngqo kwi- osteochondrosis yomlomo wesibeleko , xa ukusabalalisa okuphazamisayo kukugqithisa ubuchopho.
Abasebenzi beCondroprotectors
- I-Chondroxide amafutha agqithisa imithi yonyango - yenziwe nge-cartilage yeenkomo.
- I-Rumalone isetyenziselwa ukubuyisela izicubu zomzimba. Iquka izinto ezibalulekileyo zokunyanga kwezifo zentsiba yethambo lezilwanyana eziselula, kunye ne-cartilage yazo.