- Izwe: iBolivia
- Inkqubo yeNtaba: Andes
- Ubukhulu: 6439 m
- Inyuko yokuqala: 1877 no-1898.
Uhambo oluya eBolivia alukho uhambo oluqhelekileyo, kodwa luhlobo oluqhelekileyo lokuhamba kubakhenkethi behlabathi lonke. I-Bolivia - ilizwe eliyingqayizivele elinenkcubeko echanekileyo, izakhiwo zamandulo zendalo, ubunjani obucebileyo. Kuyinto yemvelo, kwaye, ngokuchanekileyo, ezinye zazo zikhawulela ngokwalo uhlobo oluthile lwabahambi - abagijimi, abaqhubi, abagibeli, ngegama, amaqhinga. Ewe, ezi ziintaba, kwaye kule ngxelo siya kuxoxa ngomnye wabo.
Ulwazi olubanzi malunga ne-Ilimani
Ilimani iyintaba eyaziwayo eBolivia, eyona yesibini ephakamileyo kweli lizwe. Ezinye iinketho zokulila igama lentaba yi-Illimani okanye i-Iyimani. Intaba ayikude neLa Paz kwaye isimboli sayo, ummandla webalawu, kwaye indlela eya kwintlanganiso yayo enye yeyona ndlela eyaziwayo ebonakalayo eLa Paz.
Ilimani - inxalenye encinane eneentonga ezine. Ukuphakama kweyona ndawo ephezulu ye-Ilimani eBolivia ingama-6439 m ngaphezu kweqondo lolwandle. Ukususela kwi-4570 m, i-Ilimani igubungela umgca wekhephu, kwaye ukusuka kuma-4,900 m-glaciers.
Ilimani kunye neentaba
Njengoko kuchazwe ngentla, i-Ilimani yenye yeendlela ezikhethwa kakhulu ezokutyelela zaseLa Paz. Ukuze unqobe umendo obunzima kakhulu kwaye unyuka phezulu, kuya kuthatha ukulungiswa ngokwenyama, izixhobo ezizodwa, amava kwiindawo eziphakamileyo.
I-Conquer Ilimani yazama kakade kwi-XIX leminyaka: ngo-1877 uCarl Wiener kunye nezikhokelo ezimbini akazange afinyelele kwindawo ephakamileyo, kodwa wanqoba ukunyuka kwenyuka-mpuma-ntshona, ebizwa ngokuba yiPeak-Paris. Kwakuphela ngowe-1898 ukuba uBaron Conway, ehamba kunye namaSwitzerland amabini, wakwazi ukufikelela kuloo ngqungquthela.
Indlela entsha yokutyelela iIlimani
Ngoku kutshanje, amagunya aseBolivia ngokusemthethweni abonise indlela entsha yokukhangela ityelelo e-Ilimani - "Ruta del Illimani". Inyani kukuba ngowama-2012 kwintlambo yomlambo weNtaba iChunga Mayu yafunyanwa yinqaba yaseNkotara , okwangoku kwangoku ingazange ifakwe ngokusemthethweni kuyo nayiphi na imiphakathi eyaziwayo. Ngokwenzululwazi ezininzi, iinqaba kunye nezakhiwo zalo ziyingcambu ye-pre-Inca kwaye sele sele ingaphezulu kweminyaka eyi-1000 ubudala.
Ndingafika njani kwaye nini ukutyelela?
Ixesha elihle lokunyuka ukuya kwintlanganiso ye-Ilimani ibusika laseBolivia (ixesha ukusuka ngoMeyi ukuya kuSeptemba). Ngeli xesha, kukho izimo zezulu ezizinzile: inani elincinci lomvula kwaye akukho mimoya.
Unako ukufika e-Ilimani ukusuka eLa Paz ngemoto eqashiweyo, iteksi okanye iibhasi ezizodwa. Iibhasi zi nobunzima: zihlala zikhanselwa ngaphandle kwengcaciso, ngoko sincoma ukuba uziqinisekise: ukufumana kwihotele okanye kwiindawo ezizodwa zabanye abahambahamba kunye nokwabelana ngeendleko zokuthutha kwiindawo ezilinganayo.