- Indawo: I- Akapana, iDa Paz Dept, eBolivia
Emva kokuba ipiramidi yeAkapan yayifana nentaba ephakamileyo ye-18-meter. Namhlanje, kusele kuphela iindawo zokubhujiswa. Ukusuka kude kunzima ukucinga ukuba le ngenye yezinto ezidumileyo eBolivia . Kodwa, xa usondela kufuphi nokwakhiwa, unokubona iindonga kunye neentsika zayo.
Indawo epheleleyo yale sakhiwo esiphezulu yi-28,000 m & sup2. Ngokuqinisekileyo uyicingisisa enye yeyona nto inkulu kwiinkcubeko zasendulo zaseTiwanaku , isixeko esaziwayo saseMzantsi Melika yaseMerika.
Yintoni enomdla ngepiramidi yeAkapan?
Ukususela kulwimi lwase-Aymara, igama lepiramidi linokuguqulelwa ngokuthi "indawo apho abantu bafa khona." Akukho nto ngaphandle kwindunduma, icala elibanzi elibheke empuma, icala elincinane lijongene nentshona. Ekuqaleni kwiphakamiso yesakhiwo kwakukho ichibi elinemiqondiso. Ngelishwa, inxalenye encinci yesikhonkco sele isaphila nanamhla. Kwiimeko ezininzi, abahlali bendawo basebenzise njengezinto zokwakha.
Isici esibalulekileyo sakwaAkapana kukuba sinokudandatheka okhethekileyo phezulu. Abaphengululi be-Archaeologists bacinga ukuba le ndawo yayiyindawo yokuhlala ekhethekileyo, okwathi ngexesha layo ladalwa ngamaNdiya.
Akukho mpendulo ethembekileyo kumbuzo wendlela abaye bakwazi ngayo ukwakha le ngxondorha. Kukholelwa ukuba eTiwanaku, isixeko sasendulo esilungileyo, ukwakhiwa kwaqhutyelwa ngoncedo lweenqwelo zomoya. Kodwa ezi ziphela nje iingcamango.
Kuza kube yimanje, ipiramidi ibuyiselwe ngokukodwa ngoncedo lwezitena ezingabhalwa. Njengoko kwagqitywa kamva, oku kubuyiselwa kungonakalisa izinto - ilitye liyakwandisa kakhulu umthwalo kwisiseko sepiramidi.
Ngo-2000, i-Aqapan, njenge-Tiwanaku yamandulo, yayibhalwe kwiLifa leMveli le-UNESCO. Nangona kunjalo, emva kokubuyiselwa kwempumelelo, kukho umngcipheko wokuba umbutho ungabandakanyi ukukhangwa kuleluhlu. Ngaphandle koko, akukho namnye unokunika impendulo ngokuchanekileyo, indlela abakwa-Aborigines abanako ngayo ukubeka ubuhle obunjalo entabeni ephakamileyo, ngokukodwa ekucingeni ukuba ubunzima beebhloko ezithile zifikelela kuma-tani angama-200.
Indlela yokufikelela kwipiramidi?
Ukusuka eLa Paz , inkunzi-dolobha yaseBolivia , kwiinkomfa zeTiwanako inokufikelela kwiiyure ezingama-2 ngemoto (inamba yombalo 1). Ukusuka eTambillo, kufuphi nommandla weso sixeko, ungaya khona kwiimitha ezingama-30 (inamba yombolo 1).
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