Ukuzibulala, iikliniki zeengqondo kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwabanyanzelekileyo: njani umzekelo wamantombazana ahlala kwi-USSR?
Imodeli e-USSR yayicatshangelwa ukuba yinto efana nesiqhelana nesimo sokukhanya kunye nendlela ephila ngayo. Ummiselo ongumlinganiselo weli lizwe wayengazi ukuba ubomi be "amantombazana avela kwiphepha" sele kwenzeke. Abanye babo babengenakukwazi ukusinda ngokuqhawula ngokukhulula, umntu owenzela umsebenzi ngenxa yentsapho, ngokuqinisekileyo, umntu waba ngumthunzi womlingane ophumelele nangakumbi.
Regina Zbarskaya
"Owesifazane Olubomvu", njengoko kwakuthiwa, wayeyaziwa ngaphesheya kwemida yeSoviet Union. Ngomnyaka we-1953 weza kunqoba inkulu, ephupha ukungena kwiVGIK. Wazakhela umlando malunga nabazali-abavocavoca baseYugoslavia, ngokugqithiseleyo baphahla ngexesha lokusebenza. Intombazana, ngokuthetha ngesibindi noCardin noDior ngesiFrentshi, bonke ubomi bakhe banoyika ukuba umntu uya kufunda inyaniso malunga nokuzalwa kwakhe kwintsapho elula. Uhambo oluqhelekileyo lwamazwe aphesheya kunye nemali ephezulu iqinisekisa uRegina ukuba ufuna umntu wobomi bakhe kuyimfuneko phakathi kobugcisa obukhulu. Umyeni wakhe wayengumdwebi u-Lev Zbarsky: akazange afune abantwana, ukuba wayeke waphunyuka kumfazi wakhe, owayengafuni ukuba yi-chayldfri. URegina wathunyelwa kwisibhedlele seengqondo apho wazibulala ngo-1987, kwaye akazange amxolele ukukhwabanisa kukaZbarsky.
2. Evgenia Kurakina
Kwiminyaka engamashumi ama-60 ekhulwini lokugqibela, u-Eugene wayengumfanekiselo wokuphela komfanekiso "wesantya esikhathekayo." Wayengumqeshwa we-Leningrad Fashion House, apho abafoto bezithombe bezinye izizwe babehlala befuna ukuza eRashiya ukuze bathathe iKurakin. Umzekelo kwi-intanethi yodliwano-ndlebe naye wazisola kukuba ezininzi zeefoto ayengakwazi ukuzibona, kuba zapapashwa ngaphandle. Yena ngokwakhe, njengoZbarskaya, waya eYurophu, kodwa wayehlala ephantsi kwongamela iinkonzo ezizodwa. Emva kokuba wazama ukukhusela malunga nenkqubo: U-Eugene wabonakala phakathi kweMoscow kwi-blouse ebomvu eguquguqukayo ngaphandle kwebhasi. Xa efumanisa ukuba akafuni ukuhlala e-USSR, wafumana isidima eJamani waza wahlala eBerlin.
3. Tatyana Chapygina
Wonke umfazi wendlu yelizwe, owamthanda umlenze okanye udibanisa, wayazi: UTatyana wayehlala ekhwankqele ukunyanga iimpapasho zokugqoka iimpahla ekhaya. Kodwa ngaloo mihla kwakungekho isiko lokutyikitya igama lomzekelo kumaphepha omagazini malunga nekhaya, ngoko igama langempela lemodeli laziwa kuphela ngabaxhasi beedolophu ezinokhathalogi zendlu yefestile, ababenokuvuyela ukusebenza kunye neCopin. U-Tatiana akazange aphikisane nabalingane bakhe, akazange abonwe ngokuziphatha okukhululekileyo kwaye ngoko wayengenalo umdla ekuhlekeleni. Ukususela kwisiqendu, wenqaba ukuthatha umsebenzi wakhe, ukukhetha umtshato kunye nentsapho yolonwabo.
4. Tatiana Mikhalkova
Namhlanje, kunqabile ukuba umntu uyakhumbula ukuba umfazi wesigqeba esidumileyo kwilizwe ufumene kuVyacheslav Zaitsev isiteketiso "intombazana yeBotellell". Kwiminyaka emihlanu wayeyinkwenkwezi yesikhulumi kwaye wayefumana rhoqo isihloko esithi "Russian Twiggy". Abavame ukuthetha bathetha ukuba wakwazi ukufumana umsebenzi womzekelo ukusuka ekuphumeni kwe-skirt emfutshane-encinci: ibhunga elibuciko lobugcisa lalixhamle ubuhle bemilenze yakhe. Xa esatshatile, kwafuneka enze ukhetho, njengoChaygina: uNikita Mikhalkov uthe kuphela umama wakhe omele akhulise abantwana. Ukuphuma kokugqibela kwipolisi kwenzeka xa uTatyana wayeyinyanga yesixhenxe yokukhulelwa intombi endala ku-Anna.
5. Galina Milovskaya
"IRussia Twiggy" yangena kwimbali yokwenza imodeli e-USSR njengemodeli yokuqala eyavunyelwa ukuba ibenze kwiifoto zabangaphandle. Wayebuza iFrench Vogue ngaphakathi kwe-Armory ne-Diamond Fund. Kwimifanekiso elandelayo emva koko, imifanekiso ifumaneka kwi-Red Square - kwenye yawo uGalina wayibuyisela emuva kwimusoleum. Wayeyichukumise ngenyameko ukuba indlela eyona nto yayiza kuba yindawo yokuhlala isigxina kwelinye ilizwe. UMilovsky waqala ukuxinezeleka, ukuthobela intando yabantu basekuqaleni kunye nokufudukela eFransi. Kodwa kamva waqala ukusebenzisana ne-Ford agency, waba ngumlawuli weemviwo. Ulonwabo lwentsapho uGalina wafumana, udibana no-Jean-Paul Dessertino waseBrithani, emtshatweni ohlala naye iminyaka engama-30.
6. UValina Yashina
Ubuhle obubandayo bomzekelo, obunxulumene noGrta Garbo, buzuze kwifa-uyise waseSweden, owayekalala ebomini bakhe emva kobusuku obunye bothando. UValentina wayengumdlali weqonga, kodwa umsebenzi wakhe ophumelelayo wabhujiswa ngumgwenxa: umyeni wakhe ufunde ngeveli kaYashina kunye nomlingani wakhe weqonga kwaye wenza konke ukuze amenze alahlekelwe yindawo yakhe kwindawo yokudlala. U-Valentina wazama isandla sakhe kwi-podium ... waza wahlala apho de de 65! Phakathi kwababamkeli bakhe kwakunguJoseph Kobzon, unyana wesigqeba esiphezulu seVladimir Gushchin kunye namanye amadoda anamandla. Phantse ngaphambi kokuphela komsebenzi wakhe, wamkela ukunikezelwa kwesandla kunye nentliziyo, eyenziwe ngumlawuli weNdlu yabaculi, uNikolai Malakhov. Kungekudala umyeni wasweleka waza wamshiya umbuso osisigxina - i-$ 5 yezigidi, kodwa uValentine ngokwakhe wasebenzisa yonke imihla yakhe ebuthathaka.
7. Mila Romanovskaya
I-supermodel yaseSoviet iRomanovskaya yayiyilo elifungelweyo likaRegina Zbarskaya. Ukuphikisana kwamantombazana kufinyelele phezulu xa iMoscow Fashion House ikhetha iMila ukubonisa ukuphumelela kweshishini elincinane eMontreal, nangona wonke umntu wayeqinisekile ukuba uRinina wayeya kuhamba njengeliso lobuhle belizwe. Loo mboniso uvulekele kwiRomanovskaya kwindlela eya eNtshona, apho wayebizwa ngokuthi "iRussia Snow Maiden." Uluhlu lweengoma eziqaqambileyo kunye nabadlali kunye nabaqondisi bekhokelela uMila ukuba ajwayane nombhandi waseBrithani uDouglas Edwards, owaba ngumyeni wesithathu waseRomanov kunye nothando lobomi bakhe.
8. Leka Mironova
Emva kokunciphisa igama lakhe kuLeokadia ukuya kwi-Lekadi ye-creative name, umzekelo osebenzayo kwiiseshoni zeesithombe kunye nomabonwakude ube ngowona mzekelo wendlu enhle kaZaitsev, njengama-mannequins amaninzi kumaxesha e-USSR. Nanamhlanje ulwabelana neentatheli iinkcukacha zomsebenzi kwihlabathi leendlela kunye nabaqulunqi. ULeka akafihla ukuba yena kunye noogxa bakhe babedla ukunyamezela ukuxhatshazwa kwamagosa. Yena ngokwakhe wayenqabile umqhubi ophezulu kwaye wayihlawula ngemisebenzi yakhe.
9. U-Elena Metelkina
Ababhali bexesha lama-USSR bamthiwa "ngumfazi wekamva" ngenxa yeendima zakhe eziqaqambileyo kwi "Indwendwe kwixesha elizayo" kunye "Ngameva kwiinkwenkwezi". Ubumnene buhluke kakhulu kwizinto eziqhelekileyo zesi-Slavic: ubukeka obunobunzima, amehlo amakhulu kunye nemilomo yeminwe yatsalisa amehlo abo babembona. U-Elena waba udumo xa ubugcisa be-mannequin bungazange buqatshelwe njengobuthandwayo-wayesebenza kwindawo yokubonisa ye-GUM kwaye wabonakala kumaphephancwadi. Ukutshatyalaliswa kweManyano kwenza ukuba asebenzise ukunyaniseka ukuba akuyi kubakho udumo. U-Metelkina waba unobhala, kodwa emva kwentshuba enenhlanhla yamsindisa ekufeni ngenxa yesilingo kumphathi wakhe, wazinikela ekuculeni kwicawa yecawa enye yeeCawa eMoscow.
10. Rumia Rumi Rae
Ubuhle bempuma yomhlobo wakhe wanikelwa igama lomnxeba uShahinya, owaligxininisa ubuhle bakhe benyama. Ukwenza umsebenzi ophumelelayo, wanceda uVyacheslav Zaitsev - nguye owambona uRumia kwenye yeembono kwaye wayefuna ukumenza umzekelo wakhe oyintandokazi. Nangona uRei ngokwakhe avumile ukuba akakwazi ukubizwa ngokuba intombazana enobungqina obuhle, oogxa bakhe bamphatha ngentlonipho kunye nokunyaniseka. Umthandi wokuphikisana kunye nokulwa nomyalelo okhuselekileyo nakumntu omdala ubukeka obuhle kwaye ugcina ubudlelwane obuhle noZaitsev.