Iingcweti zamathanga esikolweni

I-autumn yona xesha linomdla kwaye linomdla kulabo abathanda ukwenza into ngezandla zabo. Kule nkathi unokudala ikebana enhle kwiimvumba ezomileyo kunye neentyantyambo, iimveliso zokutya ezivela kwiziqhamo nemifuno kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, izandla ezenziwe ngezandla zomthi. Ezi zifundo zivuyisa abadala kunye nabantwana ukuba bazinikele ixesha labo. Ngokuqhelekileyo imisebenzi yezandla ezenziwe ngamathanga esikolweni ngendlela yokufundela ekhaya yindlela efanelekileyo yokuchitha ixesha kunye nabantwana nabazali.

Ungayilungiselela njani ithanga lemveliso?

Ukulungiselela ithanga lokudala, kuyimfuneko, okokuqala, ukuyihlambulula ngaphakathi. Oku kunzima ukwenza, kuba kufuneka ufike kwi-pulp, okonakalisa igobolondo yangaphandle. Ngoko, kufuneka uqale ngokusika isiqhamo sesisityalo-inxalenye apho ipolisi ifakwe khona. Emva koko, le nxalenye ingeniswa kwindawo yokuqala. Ukuvulwa okufunyenwe ngokusika intonga kufuneka kube bubanzi ngokwaneleyo ukwenzela ukuba inyama ikhulule ngaphakathi.

Emva koko kufuneka usebenze iindonga zamathanga, ubenze ube mncinci ngangokunokwenzeka. Inyama ingasetyenziswe kwixesha elizayo ukwenza izitya ezityebileyo. Ukuze ususe i-pulp, ungasebenzisa i-spoon, kwaye ukuze unqande iindonga kwindawo enqwenela ngayo, i-sandpaper iya kwenza. Qaphela ukuba ufanele usebenze kwiiglavu ukuphepha ukulimaza izandla zakho.

Emva kokucubungula inxalenye engaphakathi yesityalo kufuneka imiswe, nangona oku kufunwa kuphela kwimisebenzi ethile.

Indlela yokwenza umzobo ovela kumathanga: iklasi yeklasi

Ngaphambi kokucinga kunye nesikhathi sokukhulula, wonke umntu unokudala i-original ingcweti eyenziwe yempompo. Ukuba uthanda ukwenza imveliso evela kumpu, inkosi yeklasi yokwenza i-Jack-lantern iya kuthi, njengoko kungenakwenzeka ngendlela, ekwindla. Njengoko uyazi, injalo ithanga elivuthayo lilungiselelwe iHalloween - iholide egujwa ngo-Oktobha 31.

Kulo mfanelo oyintandokazi ezininzi kwiholide kuyimfuneko:

• ibinza elibukhali;
• ikhandlela;
• iphepha ne pensile;
• izikiti;
• umakishi (ipeniti ye-tip-felt);
• isipuni.

Ngoko, inkqubo yokuvelisa ilandelayo:

1. Sicima isiqhamo kwi-pulp, ngaphambili sasiqhawula "isiqhekeza" ngesiqu. Sika "ikhefu" kufuneka ibe ngekona, ukwenzela ukuba kamva ikwazi ukufumana ngokufanelekileyo indawo yayo yakudala. Ukubukeka kwangaphambili "iibhondi" ezifakwe ngeendlela ezibukhali ezinxantathu, kunye naluphi na uhlobo olungavamile. Emva koko, ebumnyameni, ukukhanya kwekhandlela kuya kuguqulwa kwimida, kudala umzobo onomdla.
2. Inyama ihlambuluke nge-spoon, ukucocwa kweendonga akuyimfuneko.
3. Kwiphepha lephepha kufuneka udwebe "umbhobho" wempompo, ngoko kufuneka unqunywe ngeesisi. Oku kuya kuba yi-stencil ebusweni, esiya kuthi siyiguqule ngendlela yemakishi.
4. Cima ubuso be-flashlight ngekrele elibukhali. Ngokwenza njalo, kufuneka uqaphele ukunyamekela. Ukuba ezinye iindlela zibonakala xa zisika, ziyakususwa ngotywala kunye noboya bekoton.
5. Kule nqanaba, isibane sikulungele, kodwa kuyimfuneko ukuyikhanyisa ukuze sibone bonke ubuqaqawuli bayo. Ukuze senze oku, siya kuphazamisa ikhandlela elincinane ngaphakathi kwesibane, kulukhanyise, emva koko ungayigcina ilanga ngekhava. Khumbula ukuba umlilo unokufikelela kwisibambiso, kwaye ikhandlela-iwa. Ngoko ke, ungaze ushiye isibane esikhanyisiweyo singalindelanga.

Izandla ezisuka kumathanga ukuya kumboniso

Kukho amakhulu enketho yento enokwenziwa ngayo nale mifuno emangalisayo. Ngoku iyaziwayo ziinqwelo, iipases, iimflethi ezihlekisayo, imisebenzi yeemifanekiso ezixutywe ngokudweba kwi-pulp. Ukuqonda into enokuyenza ngesiqhamo esithile, umntu unokujonga kuphela. Namathisela ingcamango encinane, kwaye uya kubona ukuba enye ikopi iyona minion, yesibini isiqhamo sesitshixo, kwaye yesithathu yindlu yesicabangca okanye i-hedgehog.