I-Staphylococci yi-bacam-positive positive. Kuze kube namhlanje, bayazi malunga neentsuku ezingama-30. Iindidi ezilandelayo ze staphylococcus zibhekwa njengengozi kumzimba womntu:
- strophytic staphylococcus;
- epidermal staphylococcus aureus ;
- Staphylococcus aureus .
Ezi ntlobo ze-microorganism azigcini nje ukuvimba imisebenzi yomzimba yomzimba, kodwa kwakhona ikhulule i-toxins eqinile. Kungenxa yokufumanisa ibhaktheriya ye-pathogenic kunye nokuzimisela kobubele babo kwii-antibiotics ezithatyathwa kwi-staphylococcus aureus.
Indlela yokuthabatha i-smear esuka ekhaleni kunye nomphimbo kwi-staphylococcus aureus?
Ugqirha (obelapha okanye u-otolaryngologist) oya kwiindawo zokufumana isigxina sesifo esingapheliyo, ukukhetha inkqubela ye-antibacterial okanye ukuchonga ukusebenza kwonyango, ngokusoloko uncoma isigulane ukuba sinike i-smear empumleni okanye emqaleni ukuze i-staphylococcus kunye nezinye i-microorganisms ze-pathogenic. Ukuthatha i-biomaterial kwenziwa ngokukhawuleza, ngelixa inkqubo ikhuselekile kwaye ayibuhlungu. Umlotha omde kunye noboya bekoton ekupheleni komongikazi ophethe i-mucous, kwaye uyifaka entombeni engenangqungquthela ngesimbozo esitywinwe.
Ukuhlwayela ibhaktiriya eyingozi kwi-laboratory, i-biomaterial ibekwa kwindawo ekhethekileyo yokondla malunga nomhla. Emva kweeyure ezingama-24, uphando lweengcali ziphumo. Ubukho be-microorganisms ezi-pathogenic buqinisekiswa ngokukhula okubonakalayo kweenkoloni kumhluzi wesondlo.
Kukho imigaqo ethile ekufuneka ilandelwe ukufumana umphumo wokuhlalutya othembekileyo. Ngaphambi kokufunda, isiguli asifanelekanga:
- Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa, thatha amayeza.
- Yidla uphinde uphuze iiyure eziyi-8 ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-smear.
- Gxuma amazinyo uze uhlanza umlomo wakho ngaphambi kokuya kwi-polyclinic.
Isiqhelo se staphylococcus kwi-smear esuka ekhaleni nasemqaleni
Ukongezelela kokuvandlakanya kobugcisa bokuthathwa kwe-biomaterial (ubukho / ukungabikho kwe-pathogen), inkcubeko yebhakteriya ivumela ukuba kwenziwe uvavanyo olulinganisiweyo-ukubonakalisa ukuxinwa kwezinto ezincinci kwi-mucus. Kukho amazinga amane okukhula kancinci:
- Kwinqanaba lokuqala kukho ukunyuka okuncinci kwinani le-staploclocci kwindawo ekhoyo.
- I-II degree ichongiwe kubukho beenkoloni ngokumalunga no-10, ekuqwalaseleni ukuba ibhaktheriya enye yezilwanyana zikhoyo kwi-medium thick.
- Isiganga se-III sibonakaliswe ubukho beenkoloni eziyi-10 - 100.
- Ukuchongwa kwama-coloni angaphezu kwe-100 kubonisa i-IV degree of seeding.
Kwinkqubo ye-pathological emzimbeni kubonisa i-III kunye ne-IV degrees yokukhula kwezidalwa ezincinci, ngelixa i-II ne-II degree ziqinisekisa kuphela ukuba khona kwezi bhaktheriya kwi-biomaterial phantsi kokufunda.