Kwiindawo ezimnandi zeentyatyambo zama-flowerbeds awunakubona u-monarch ngokuqhelekileyo: abaninzi abalimi beentyatyambo bakhetha i-roses, iindlovu, i-chrysanthemums, irises , i-petuniy kunye nezinye izidalwa zendalo. Ngaloo ntyatyambo njenge-monarch (idla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi-lemon mint okanye i-American Melissa), kukho iintlobo ezininzi kunye ne-hybrid, phakathi kwazo zikhona i-mono- kunye nezidalwa zokuphela.
I-Monarda ayinayo i-inflorescences amahle okanye iimpawu ezizodwa zokubhenkceza, kodwa ingenakuthobeka kwaye ingabinqabile. Iimbini ezimbini zezilwanyana ezingapheliyo, ezihlala zikhula kwimiyezo yethu kunye nemibhede yeentyatyambo - i-tubular kunye neyesibini zombuso - ziyeza izityalo ezinobomi . Makhe sibone indlela yokuhlwayela inkosi kunye nokunyamekela kwezi ntyatyambo ezintle.
I-Monarda - iimpawu zokulima
Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokwandisa i-monard eneembewu.
Ungabahlwayela emhlabathini ovulekile, emva kokulungiselela umhlaba. Ngaloo nto, kwimiyezo ebunjiweyo, eya kuba yindawo engunaphakade yokuhlala "inkosi", ifihla umgangatho wesondlo kwizityalo eziluhlaza okanye i-3 kg ye-humus. Emva koko ufanele wenze iifolo kumgama we-15-20 cm, uzincwitshe kwaye ufihle imbewu kunye nembewu. Ukutyala kubonakala ngephanyafilithi eya kubonelela ngenyameko yokuhluma, kwaye ngaphambi kokuvela kweentlobo, amanzi amaninzi ngeveki. Ngxeshanye kunye nokunisela, ukubonelela ngokuchumisa ngamaconerative.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuqala kweentyatyambo zezifama kufuneka bazi ukuba ukuphindaphinda ngembewu (indlela engenambewu) ayilona khetho olufanelekileyo, kuba kungekhona bonke abaya kuhluma.
Kwakhona, ukulima kweentloko (aka - bergamot), mhlawumbi ngoncedo lwezityalo. Ngaloo nto, ngo-Epreli okanye ngo-Matshi, kubalulekile ukuhlwayela imbewu kwisitya kunye nomhlaba okhethekileyo kwi-1 cm. Sika iintlobo zibe zizimbi ezihlukeneyo kunye nobubanzi be-10 cm emva kweentsuku eziyi-18-20. Kuze kube ngephakathi koMeyi, xa izityalo zihlala zivuleleke kumhlaba ovulekile, kufuneka ube namaxesha angama-1-2 afaka izityalo ze-monad nge-nitrogen fertilizer. Xa kuhluma ngale ndlela, iintyatyambo zakho ziza kutyhubela iiveki ezimbini kwaye ziza kuhlala ixesha elide ukukholisa wena kunye ne-inflorescences yabo ebonakalayo ingabonakaliyo.
Njengendawo engunaphakade yokukhula kweentlobo zembewu, khetha indawo kunye nomhlaba ongenamacidi, kwaye, ngaphezu koko, ukhuselwe emoyeni. Iintyatyambo zikhula kakuhle kwi-penumbra, kodwa ungathandi izakhiwo ezivulekileyo.
Iindwendwe zikhula kunye nezihlahla ezithandekayo ngobukhulu. Ubude obuphakathi kwesi siqithi ngu-80 cm, kwaye ububanzi bayo bufikelele kwisiqingatha semitha, ekubeni isityalo sinomhlaba onamandla. Khawuqwalasele oku xa ucwangcisa i-flowerbed kunye nembewu yokulima. Kungenxa yoko kuyimfuneko ukugcina icebo lokutshala kwezityalo - i-30x35 cm. Kunconywa ukukhula le ntyatyambo njengomxube we mixborder okanye "soloist" kwiqela.
Ukunyamekelwa kwesi sityalo kulula: umgangatho phantsi kwawo unqweneleka ukuba ukhululeke rhoqo, kwaye izityalo zokhula - ngexesha lokususa. Ungakulibali ukumisela inkosi ngexesha, zombini ngexesha lokukhula,
Njengoko uyakubona, ukuhlawula inkosi kunye nokunyamekela ezi ntyatyambo akufani kakhulu nokukhula kwezinye izilwanyana ezikhula kwiindidi zethu zeentyatyambo kunye negadi zangaphambili.
Ngokuphathelele izakhiwo eziphathekayo ze-monarch njengezityalo zonyango, amaqabunga ayo asetshenziselwa ifom etsha kwaye yomisiwe yokulungiselela itiye elimnandi kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo.