Kwi-flowerbeds yabalimi abaninzi unokudibana neli lizwe elicocekileyo. Iintyatyambo zayo ezinkulu ezinamaqabunga angama-silky zimangaliswe ngobuninzi bombala obunzima obuvela kwi-pink-salmon ukuya ebomvu. Kwabo batshali beentyatyambo abangaqhelanga nesityalo njengesixokelelwano, ukukhula kwimbewu, xa betyala kunye nendlela yokunyamekela intyatyambo, siya kukuxelela ngoku.
U-Godetsiya - ukufika kunye nokunyamekela
Ilizwe lakwaRhulumente libhekwa njengelanga laseCalifornia. Nangona kunjalo, ukulima kwesi sityalo kunokwenzeka kwezinye iindawo. Iqhwenga yonke ihlobo nekwindla. Isiqithi sodadekazi sakhula sibe ngama-50-65 cm. Ububanzi beentyantyambo kunye ne-petry okanye i-petals epholileyo zihluka ukusuka kwi-7 kuya kwi-10 cm. Urhulumente uvelisa imbewu, kwaye ukulima kwawo kungenzeka kokubili kwindawo evulekile kunye nokuloluhlaza.
Ukuba ufuna ukuthanda imbali yokuqala, kufuneka ukwazi ezinye iimpawu zokutsalwa kweentyatyambo kunye nokunyamekela. I-Godecia ikhula kakuhle kwimimandla yelanga okanye i-shaded. Kungcono ukuba umhlaba wokulima kwesi sityalo ube ne-acidity neutral, ekubeni indawo ye-alkaline ayinyamezeli. Ukuze kulungiswe, urea okanye i-peat kufuneka yongezwe kumhlaba kwaye imbewu ingatsalwa.
I-Godetia - ikhula kwimbewu
Izinto zokuhlwayela zombuso zingagcina iimpahla zayo iminyaka emithathu. Ngaphambi kokuqala ukukhula, imbewu kufuneka inqunywe - yongela kwisisombululo esincinci se-pinassium permanganate imizuzu engama-30. Imbewu yesityalo isincinane kakhulu, ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokutshala, ungabaxuba ngesanti. Ukulima kweentyatyambo kwimbewu ukusuka kwimbewu ukuya kwimbewu, i-substrate isetyenzisiweyo eya kuba ne-peat, umyezo wegadi kunye nesihlabathi ngokulinganayo. Isibambiso kufuneka sichithwe i-disinfected, umjelo kufuneka ubeke phantsi, kunye nomgca womhlaba phezulu. Thela umhlaba uze uhlwayelwe imbewu.
Ukutshala imbewu ye-gedetciya kwiimbewu
Ngaba ufuna ukufunda indlela yokutshala imbewu yeemithi? Kwisitya esinomhlaba omanzi, kufuneka wenze iindawo ezincinci. Ukutshatyalaliswa ngokucacileyo imbewu kuyo, siyiphalazela ngaphantsi kwe-substrate evela phezulu, ingabonakali. Ukutyilisa izityalo, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-spray ekuqaleni ukwenzela ukuba imbewu ayiyi kuhlamba emhlabathini. Phezulu kwebhodi kufuneka ihlanganiswe nefilimu okanye iglasi kwaye ibekwe kwindawo eqaqambileyo. Ngexesha elifanelekileyo, isitya kufuneka sivule, sitshitshise kwaye sisele, ukuba kuyimfuneko, izityalo. Emva kokubonakala kokukhula, sisusa isambatho kwisitya.
Nini ukutshala unyaka wezithombo?
Ukuba unomdla wokutshala izithombo kwiimbewu, ngoko kufuneka ukwazi ukuba ukususela ekuhlwayeleni kwembewu ekuqaleni kweentyantyambo, iintsuku ezingama-80 ukuya kwe-90 zimele zidlule, ngoko ke ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuqala ukulima konyaka ukusuka kwimbewu yintsuku yokuqala kaMatshi. Izityalo ziya kutsalwa kwiiveki ezimbini, kwaye unyaka uya kuhluma ngoJuni. Kuba ukulima izityalo kukulungele ukusebenzisa iipatti zepiat. Ukuvela kwezimbewu kufuneka kutywiliswe ngefomeral fertilizer nganye iintsuku ezili-10. Ukunisela izityalo kufuneka kube rhoqo kwaye ungavumeli umhlaba ume.
I-Godetzia - kutheni ihluthe ihlumela?
Naliphi na umhloli oza kuba luncedo malunga neentyatyambo godetsiya: ekukhuleni kwembewu, xa kungcono ukutshala, indlela yokusela nokukhusela kwizifo. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ukuba amahlumela omnyaka aqale ukusa. Oku kuya kwenzeka kwiimeko ezinjalo:
- Izityalo ziphethwe ngumlenze omnyama -isifo esiyingozi sefungal. Njengomlinganiselo wokuthintela, izityalo kufuneka zityalwe kumxube womhlaba ongenamanzi nge-acidity ephantsi.
- Izilwanyana zinezityalo. Oku kunokwenzeka ukuba endaweni yokunkcenkceshela ngokupheleleyo isetyenziselwa kuphela ukutshiza, okuyiyo kuphela ephakamisa umgca ophezulu womhlaba, kodwa ayifumani umswakama kwiingcambu.
- Ubuninzi bamanzi. Iingcambu ziyakuthululelwa, kwaye umgodi wamanzi wawuvaliwe ngexesha elinye. Kuyimfuneko ukuyihlambulula okanye ukutshintshela izityalo eziseleyo ezinomtshini omtsha ngomhlaba omtsha.
- Ukuphuphuma kwezihluma xa zigcina kwigumbi elibandayo. Iimeko ezinjalo ezibi kakhulu zokukhula isityalo zingakhokelela kwisifo ngokubola. Amahlumela aseleyo kufuneka atshintshe ngokukhawuleza kwisitya esitsha.
Ngaliphi ixesha lokudlula umnyaka?
Emva kokuvela kwamacembe amabini kwisityalo, urhulumente ulungele ukuhamba . Ngaphambi kokuba utshintshwe izithombo, kubalulekile ukutshatyalaliswa komzimba umhlaba olungiselelwe ukukhula kweentyatyambo kunye neepate. Kwisitya esinye sincinci sithumela izityalo 2-3. I-rootlet ephambili yembewu kufuneka ifutshane malunga nekota nganye yobude bayo. Ukukhethwa konyaka kufuneka kwenziwe ngokucophelela, kuba le ntyatyambo ayithandi ukutsalwa, kwaye iingcambu zayo zincinci.
U-Godetsiya - ukufika kunye nokunyamekela kwindawo evulekile
Kwiindawo ezisemzantsi, unokutshala imbewu yonyaka entwasahlobo ngqo kwindawo efudumalayo okanye nangaphantsi kwebusika, njengoko amahlumela angakwazi ukumelana nokushisa komoya -5 ° C, kunye nenhlabathi - ukuya ku-2 ° C. Kule meko, entwasahlobo efudumeleyo, izimbali zomhlaba ziqala ekuqaleni. Kuzo imbewu ezihlwayelwe ekwindla, izityalo ezikhuni kunye ne-frost-resistant grow. Ngaphambi kokuhlwayela ilizwe kwindawo evulekileyo, umhlaba kufuneka ulungiswe ngaphambili. Ukwenza oku, isayithi kufuneka ithululelwe ngamanzi ashushu, kwaye ihlanganiswe nefilimu emnyama kwiintsuku ezi-3.
Silungiselela imbewu ye-diemia emhlabeni ukuya kwi-5-6 cm kunye nokugqithisa le ndawo kunye naluphi na izinto zokufudumala. Izityalo ezikhulile zincinciwe, zishiye ithuba eliphakathi kwe-20 cm phakathi kwazo. Intyatyambokazikazi unomphunga omnandi we-vanilla. Ayifuni iintsuku ezi-3, emva kokuba kufuneka isuswe. Le ndlela izakukhuthaza umnyaka weentyantyambo. Sifunde yonke into malunga neentyatyambo ezimnandi zikaThixo, ezikhulayo kwiimbewu, xa zityalo kunye nendlela yokunyamekela ngayo. Kwaye ngoku kwanomlimi ongenamava, ukukhula kule ntyatyambo eqaqambileyo kwisiza kuya kuzisa.