Phakathi kwoluhlu olubanzi lwezilwanyana zesisu esiswini luhlala kwindawo enye yokuqala. Oku kubangelwa kwisigxina sesimanje sobomi, ukunyanzelisa ukuba angadli ngokungafanelekanga, ukunyamekela kwimikhwa emibi, ukuqhubeka uxinzelelo kunye nokusebenza ngokugqithiseleyo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, iintlobo ezingapheliyo zesifo se-gastritis ziyafunyaniswa, apho iinkqubo ezinokutshatyalaliswa kwexesha elide kwiingcambu zeendonga zesisu zihambelana nokuguqulwa kwamathambo egosa, ukuphulwa kwemfihlo kunye neminye imisebenzi.
Iintlobo zegastritis
Ukukhupha i-gastritis engapheliyo kunye nokunciphisa, okuqhelekileyo kunye ne-acidity ephezulu, imiqondiso apho abantu abadala bafana ngokufanayo. Ngoko ke, kuphela ukubonakaliswa kwangaphandle, kunzima kwizengcali ukuchonga imeko phantsi kwesi sifo. Ukongezelela, ixesha elide i-gastritis ngokubanzi ingaba yinto engabonakaliyo, ngaphandle kokukhulula umntu ovelelekileyo. Ngoko ke, kwizigulane zabantu abadala, unyango luvame ukuqala emva kweempawu zokuxhatshazwa kwe-gastritis engapheliyo, eyaziwayo kwaye iphoqele ukufuna uncedo lwezokwelapha.
Ziziphi iimpawu zegastritis ezingapheliyo kubantu abadala?
Ukubonakaliswa kwesi sifo kuyahlula kwiindawo zendawo, ezichaphazela izitho zokutya, kunye jikelele, ngenxa yempembelelo yeenkqubo zentsholongwane kwisisu malunga nokusebenza komzimba. Iimpawu eziphambili zendawo zi:
- ukubonakala emva kokutya okanye ngethuba lokutya kwesoxinzelelo, ukuqina, nokutshisa kwindawo ye-epigastric ("phantsi kwepuni");
- ukukhawuleza rhoqo nge-air okanye i-asidi, ukuhlaziywa;
- isicathulo, isifiso sokuhlanza;
- Iphunga elimnandi emlonyeni;
- ukutshaya (ukuvutha komlilo emva kwe-sternum);
- ukuphela kolwimi;
- iziphazamiso zokuchaswa (ukudityaniswa okanye uhudo).
Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zingafani, kodwa phakathi kwazo zizona zigulane ezinegastritis ezingapheliyo:
- ukuhlala ubuthathaka, ukunyaniseka;
- ukucaphuka;
- ukukhathala ngokukhawuleza;
- kulala;
- ukungcola;
- ukuphazamiseka kwentliziyo;
- ukujuluka okukhulu;
- ukungahambi kakuhle (ukuphazamiseka, ukukhwaza) kwezandla kunye neenyawo.
Unyango lwegastritis engapheliyo
Ukutyunjwa kwimiqathango yonyango, kuyimfuneko ukucacisa ukuxilongwa nokusekwa kwezilwanyana ezinxulumene nazo, apho oogqirha banquma izifundo ezininzi zokuxilonga - insimbi kunye nebhubhoratri. Kuphela ngesiseko seziphumo kunokunyangwa unyango olwaneleyo. Njengomthetho, izigulane zonyango ziphethwe ngesigulane.
Inxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu kwinkqubo yokonyango nayiphi na uhlobo lwe-gastritis kukugcinwa kokutya okunokulinganisela kunye nokuthotyelwa kwesidlo sesondlo. Izigulane kufuneka zidle ii-4-6 ngamaxesha kwiincinci ezincinci, ngelixa ufanele ubeke ukutya okunomileyo okanye ekuhambeni, izitya ezibandayo kunye nezishisayo. Uluhlu lweemveliso ezinqatshelwe esi sifo lubandakanya:
- amanqatha, othosiweyo, izitya zokutshaya;
- izikhetho, izitya ezicokisekileyo, ukutya okusemathinini;
- imbotyi;
- ijusi omuncu;
- ikhofi,
- iziphuzo ze-carbonate;
- amafishi amasha, njl
Ukukhethwa kufuneka kunikelwe kwi-porridge, ngokukodwa i-mucous, imifuno yemifuno, inyama ebilisiwe kunye neentlanzi, i-cottage cheese ephantsi.
Ulwaphulo lwezonyango, njengomgaqo, lunokubandakanya la maqela alandelayo:
- iziyobisi ezinciphisa i- asidi yesantya sesisu;
- i antibiotics;
- abavimba be-histamine;
- zonyango;
- abaxhasiweyo;
- iipilisi;
- i-pantothenic acid, njl
Iziphumo eziphambili zingafumaneka ngokuqhuba unyango lwe-spa.