I-Erythrocytes kumchamo ngexesha lokukhulelwa

Phakathi kweemvavanyo ezininzi ezenziwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa, indima ebalulekileyo idlalwe yi-urinalysis. Yilolu cwaningo olunceda ukuseka iimpazamo ezenzeka kumsebenzi we-genitourinary system. Njengomthetho, ukubonakala kwe-erythrocytes kumchamo ngokukhulelwa okuqhelekileyo, kubonisa ukuba kukho ukuphulwa. Makhe sithethe ngokubanzi malunga neemeko apho i-erythrocytes emcinini inokuphakanyiswa ngokukhulelwa okubonakalayo.

Yintoni ebangela ukuba i-erythrocyte ibonakale emcinini ngexesha lokubeleka komntwana?

Olu hlobo lwesiganeko kwiyeza luthiwa yi- hematuria. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-erythrocytes kumchamo ayengekhoyo ekukhulelweni, kodwa kunokuba kubekho idatha enye yamaseli egazi (kwiiyunithi ze-4).

Ngaphambi kokubiza izizathu zokuvela kwe-erythrocytes kumchamo xa uqhubeka ngaphandle kokuphula umthetho wokukhulelwa, kuyimfuneko ukuxelela, ukuba yamkelekile ukunikezela iifomu ezimbini zokuphazamiseka okunikeziweyo: okwenyaniso kunye okungeyinyaniso (inkohliso) ye-hematuria.

Kwiimeko zokuqala, uchwepheshe webhanki ohlola isampuli yomchamo unokufumana ukuba iiseli ezibomvu zegazi ezikhoyo kwisampuli ziye zithotyelwa ekuthiwa "ukucubungula", okokuthi. yawela e-urethra, idlula kwiibhola zezintso. Kwimeko xa i-erythrocytes epheleleyo ikhona ekuhlalutheni umchamo owanikezelwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa, bathetha nge-hematuria engeyinyani, igazi elixutywe nomchamo ogqithisiweyo ngethuba lokuhamba nge-urethra. Yile fomu ye-hematuria eqhelekileyo ekuthwaleni usana.

Izizathu zokuphuhlisa ubuxoki be-hematuria zidla ngokuba:

• ukuphuma kwegazi;
• i-colpitis;
• Ukukhukuliseka kwentamo yomkhuhlane;
• urolithiasis.

Oku kwaphulwa ngasentla kwaye uchaze ukuba umlambo wabasetyhini abakhulelweyo, amaninzi e-erythrocytes atholakala.

Ngoko, ngokuphuma kwamanzi, i-erythrocytes kumchamo ifunyenwe kwisixa esincinci (ii-1-15 units). Akukho imfuneko ukubala umbala obomvu.

Ekubeni kwintsholongwane yomlomo wesibeleko, i-erythrocytes kumchamo nayo iyakwazi ukuvela ngexesha lokubeleka komntwana. Into leyo kukuba umlomo wesibeleko, ukwanda kwekota, ithambisa, ekhokelela ekunyuseni kwemithambo yegazi ekhona kuyo, ekwadlula iindidi ezahlukeneyo zegazi.

Ngokugula kwe-urolithic, iindonga zesifo sengqondo esisisigxina okanye i-concrements, ekhokelela ekubonakaleni kwegazi kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, i-erythrocytes kwimvini.

Njani ukuxilongwa kwesizathu sokubonakala kweeseli ezibomvu zegazi kumchamo?

Umxholo okwandisiweyo we-erythrocytes kumchamo, owakubonayo ngexesha lokukhulelwa, kufuna ukuba kuqhutywe imisebenzi yokuxilonga njengale:

• ukuhlolwa kwentamo yesibindi kwizibuko;
• ukufundwa kwe-smear ethathwe kwisisu;
• bakosev ukusuka emlonyeni wesibeleko kunye nomgudu womlomo wesibeleko ukuqinisekisa ukuba isifo sesisu;
• Iinney ultrasound.

Yintoni ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa iqokelela i-biomaterial (urine) yokuhlalutya?

Emva kokuqonda ukuba i-erythrocytes emthini ithetha ntoni kubasetyhini abakhulelweyo, kufuneka kuthiwa ngezinye iziphene kwimiphumo yohlalutyo inokubangelwa yinkqubo engafanelekanga yokuqokelela izinto (umchamo) kwisifundo.

Njalo umchamo wokuhlalutya kufuneka uqokelelwe ekuseni. Kule meko, phambi kwalo mqathango, imimiselo enyanzelekileyo yimbumba yangasese yangaphandle. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-microflora ukusuka kwisini ayifumaneki kwi-biomaterial eqokelekileyo, ngaphambi kokuba inkqubo, kubalulekile ukufaka itampu kwisini. Kubalulekile ukuqokelela umyinge wesilinganiso somlambo.

Ngaloo ndlela, into enjalo, xa i-erythrocytes eninzi ifunyenwe kumchamo ngexesha lokukhulelwa, idinga uviwo olongezelelweyo, olunzulu. Kule meko, lona wesifazane uzinikezelwa kuqala ukuphinda uhlalutyo kwakhona, kwaye ukuba isiphumo asizange sitshintshe, qhubekani neenkqubo zokuxilonga.